Entanglement entropy of generalized Moore-Read fractional quantum Hall state interfaces

Ramanjit Sohal, Bo Han, Luiz H. Santos, and Jeffrey C. Y. Teo
Phys. Rev. B 102, 045102 – Published 1 July 2020

Abstract

Topologically ordered phases of matter can be characterized by the presence of a universal, constant contribution to the entanglement entropy known as the topological entanglement entropy (TEE). The TEE can be calculated for Abelian phases via a “cut-and-glue” approach by treating the entanglement cut as a physical cut, coupling the resulting gapless edges with explicit tunneling terms, and computing the entanglement between the two edges. We provide a first step towards extending this methodology to non-Abelian topological phases, focusing on the generalized Moore-Read (MR) fractional quantum Hall states at filling fractions ν=1/n. We consider interfaces between different MR states, write down explicit gapping interactions, which we motivate using an anyon condensation picture, and compute the entanglement entropy for an entanglement cut lying along the interface. Our work provides new insight towards understanding the connections between anyon condensation, gapped interfaces of non-Abelian phases, and TEE.

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  • Received 15 April 2020
  • Accepted 15 June 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.045102

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsQuantum Information, Science & Technology

Authors & Affiliations

Ramanjit Sohal1, Bo Han2,1, Luiz H. Santos3, and Jeffrey C. Y. Teo4

  • 1Department of Physics and Institute for Condensed Matter Theory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
  • 2T.C.M. Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA
  • 4Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 4 — 15 July 2020

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