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Long-term efficacy of immunoglobulins in small fiber neuropathy related to Sjögren’s syndrome

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Abstract

The most common peripheral nervous system manifestations in Sjogren’s syndrome are small fiber sensory neuropathies (SFPN) and axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathies. Currently, treatment in small fiber neuropathy is mainly symptomatic and based on anti-depressors and anti-epileptics. The benefit of treatment with polyvalent immunoglobulins for SFPN has been reported in small series of patients, although transient in several cases. The medium-to-long-term effects of polyvalent immunoglobulins (Ig) in SFPN in patients with Sjogren’s syndrome who are refractory to conventional treatments remain an unmet medical need. We present our experience related to the persistent improvement of Ig in a case series of SFPN in Sjogren’s syndrome and relevant data in the literature regarding the benefits of immunoglobulins, for this indication.

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Funding

The authors have no financial relationships relevant to this article to disclose.

Author information

Author notes

  1. Patrick Cherin and Cristina Belizna equally contributed to the editing and coordination of this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. University Paris Diderot, EA 7334, Patient Centered Outcomes Research, Paris, France

    Taylor Pindi Sala

  2. Octapharma, 92100, Boulogne Billancourt, France

    Mona Villedieu & Jean-Charles Crave

  3. Department of Rheumatology, County Emergency Hospital Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

    Laura Damian

  4. Department of Neurology, University Hospital Angers, Angers, France

    Vivien Pautot

  5. Scientific Research Department, Internal Medicine-Rheumatology Bezhanijska Kosa, University Medical Center, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia

    Ljudmila Stojanovich

  6. Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

    Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert

  7. Internal Medicine Department, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, 47-83 boulevard de l’Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France

    Patrick Cherin

  8. Vascular and Coagulation Department, University Hospital Angers, Angers, France

    Cristina Belizna

  9. UMR CNRS 6015 INSERMU1083, Angers, France

    Cristina Belizna

Authors
  1. Taylor Pindi Sala
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  2. Mona Villedieu
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  3. Laura Damian
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  4. Jean-Charles Crave
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  5. Vivien Pautot
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  6. Ljudmila Stojanovich
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  7. Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert
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  8. Patrick Cherin
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  9. Cristina Belizna
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Taylor Pindi Sala.

Ethics declarations

Conflicts of interest

The study is not industry sponsored. Dr. Pindi Sala reports no disclosures. Mrs Mona Villedieu reports no disclosures. Dr Laura Damian reports no disclosures. Mr Jean-Charles Crave reports no disclosures. Dr Vivien Pautot reports no disclosures. Professor Ljudmila Stojanovich reports no disclosures. Professor Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert reports no disclosures. Professor Patrick Cherin reports no disclosures. Dr. Cristina Belizna reports no disclosures.

Ethical approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this report.

Consent for publication

As per local legislation, patients were informed that data from their treatment may be reported and did not refuse the anonymous dissemination of this information.

Appendix 1-Authors

Appendix 1-Authors

All authors approved the final manuscript as submitted and agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work.

Name

Location

Contribution

Taylor Pindi Sala

University Paris Diderot, EA 7334, Patient Centered Outcomes Research, Paris, France

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Mona Villedieu

Octapharma, 92,100 Boulogne Billancourt, France

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Jean-Charles Crave

Octapharma, 92,100 Boulogne Billancourt, France

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Laura Damian

Department of Rheumatology, County Emergency Hospital Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Vivien Pautot

Department of Neurology University Hospital Angers, Angers, France

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Ljudmila Stojanovich

Scientific Research Department, Internal Medicine-Rheumatology Bezhanijska Kosa, University Medical Center, Belgrade University, Serbia

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert

Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

Conceptualized and designed the study, collected data, and reviewed and revised the manuscript for important intellectual content

Patrick Cherin

Internal Medicine Department Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, 75,013 Paris

Coordinated and conceptualized and designated the study and critically reviewed the manuscript for important intellectual content

Cristina Belizna

Vascular and Coagulation Department, University Hospital Angers, Angers, France

CNRS 6015 INSERMU1083, UMR, Angers, France

Coordinated and conceptualized and designated the study and critically reviewed the manuscript for important intellectual content

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Pindi Sala, T., Villedieu, M., Damian, L. et al. Long-term efficacy of immunoglobulins in small fiber neuropathy related to Sjögren’s syndrome. J Neurol 267, 3499–3507 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-020-10033-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-020-10033-z

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