Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Impact of alignment and kinematic variation on resistive moment and dislocation propensity for THA with lipped and neutral liners

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Instability and dislocation remain leading indications for revision of total hip arthroplasty (THA). Many studies have addressed the links between implant design and dislocation; however, an understanding of the impact of alignment and kinematic variability on constraint of modern THA constructs to provide joint stability is needed. The objective of this study is to provide objective data to be considered in the treatment algorithm to protect against joint instability. Joint contact and muscle forces were evaluated using musculoskeletal models of THA patients performing activities consistent with posterior and anterior dislocation. Position and joint loads were transferred to a finite element simulation with an experimentally calibrated hip capsule representation, where they were kinematically extrapolated until impingement and eventual dislocation. Cup anteversion and inclination were varied according to clinical measurements, and variation in imposed kinematics was included. The resistive moment provided by the contact force and joint capsule, and overall dislocation rate (dislocations/total simulations) were determined with neutral and lipped acetabular liners. Use of a lipped liner did increase the resistive moment in posterior dislocation, by an average of 5.2 Nm, and the flexion angle at dislocation by 1.4° compared to a neutral liner. There was a reduction in similar magnitude in resistance to anterior dislocation. Increased cup anteversion and inclination, hip abduction and internal rotation all reduced the occurrence of posterior dislocation but increased anterior dislocation. A quantitative understanding of tradeoffs in the dislocation risk inherent to THA construct options is valuable in supporting surgical decision making.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ackland DC, Wu W, Thomas R, Patel M, Page R, Sangeux M, Richardson M (2019) Muscle and joint function after anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty using a modular shoulder prosthesis. J Orthop Res 37:1988–2003. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.24335

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson FC, Pandy MG (2001) Static and dynamic optimization solutions for gait are practically equivalent. J Biomech 34:153–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arnold AS, Delp SL (2005) Computer modeling of gait abnormalities in cerebral palsy: application to treatment planning. Theor Issues Ergon Sci 6:305–312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arnold AS, Asakawa DJ, Delp SL (2000) Do the hamstrings and adductors contribute to excessive internal rotation of the hip in persons with cerebral palsy? Gait Posture 11:181–190

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bergmann G, Graichen F, Rohlmann A, Bender A, Heinlein B, Duda GN, Heller MO, Morlock MM (2010) Realistic loads for testing hip implants. Biomed Mater Eng 20:65–75. https://doi.org/10.3233/BME-2010-0616

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Berry DJ, Van Knoch M, Schleck CD et al (2005) Effect of femoral head diameter and operative approach on risk of dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 87(11):2456–2463

    Google Scholar 

  • Bourne RB, Mehin R (2004) The dislocating hip: what to do, what to do. J Arthroplasty 19(4):111–114

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bozic KJ, Kurtz SM, Lau E et al (2009) The epidemiology of revision total hip arthroplasty in the United States. J Bone Joint Surg Am 91(1):128–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bunn A, Colwell CW, D’Lima D (2014) Effect of head diameter on passive and active dynamic hip dislocation. J Orthop Res 32:1525–1531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delp SL, Loan JP, Hoy MG, Zajac FE, Topp EL, Rosen JM (1990) An interactive graphics-based model of the lower extremity to study orthopaedic surgical procedures. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 37:757–767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delp SL, Anderson FC, Arnold AS, Loan P, Habib A, John CT, Guendelman E, Thelen DG (2007a) OpenSim: open-source software to create and analyze dynamic simulations of movement. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 54:1940–1950

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delp SL, Anderson FC, Arnold AS, Loan P, Habib A, John CT, Guendelman E, Thelen DG (2007b) OpenSim: open-source software to create and analyze dynamic simulations of movement. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 54:1940–1950. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2007.901024

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diffo Kaze A, Maas S, Arnoux P et al (2017) A finite element model of the lower limb during stance phase of gait cycle including the muscle forces. BioMed Eng Online 16:138. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12938-017-0428-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elkins JM, Stroud NJ, Rudert MJ et al (2011) The capsule’s contribution to total hip construct stability—a finite element analysis. J Orthop Res 29(11):1642–1648

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fitzpatrick C, Baldwin M, Rullkoetter P (2010) Computationally efficient finite element evaluation of natural patellofemoral mechanics. J Biomech Eng 132:121013-1–121013-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geier A, Kluess D, Grawe R et al (2017) Dynamical analysis of dislocation-associated factors in total hip replacements by hardware-in-the-loop simulation. J Orthop Res 35(11):2557–2566

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein WM, Gleason TF, Kopplin M et al (2001) Prevalence of dislocation after total hip arthroplasty through a posterolateral approach with partial capsulotomy and capsulorrhaphy. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83(2):2–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Halloran J, Easley S, Petrella A, Rullkoetter P (2005) Comparison of deformable and elastic foundation finite element simulations for predicting knee replacement mechanics. J Biomech Eng 127:813–818

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Halonen KS, Dzialo CM, Mannisi M et al (2017) Workflow assessing the effect of gait alterations on stresses in the medial tibial cartilage—combined musculoskeletal modelling and finite element analysis. Sci Rep 7:17396. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17228-x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heckaman N, McKnight B, Stefl M et al (2018) Late dislocation following total hip arthroplasty spinopelvic imbalance as a causative factor. JBJS 100(21):1845–1853

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hewitt J, Guilak F, Glisson R et al (2001) Regional material properties of the human hip joint capsule ligaments. J Arthroplasty 19(3):359–364

    Google Scholar 

  • Howie DW, Holubowycz OT, Middleton R et al (2012) Large femoral heads decrease the incidence of dislocation after total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am 94(12):1095–1102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khatod M, Barber T, Paxton E et al (2006) An analysis of the risk of hip dislocation with a contemporary total joint registry. Clin Orthop Relat Res 447:19–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Masonis JL, Bourne RB (2002) Surgical approach, abductor function, and total hip arthroplasty dislocation. Clin Orthop Relat Res 405:46–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mihalko WM, Whiteside LA (2004) Hip mechanics after posterior structure repair in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 420:194–198

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Milstein A (2009) Ending extra payments for “never events”—stronger incentives for patient’s safety. N Engl J Med 360:2388–2390

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myers C, Shelburne K, Laz P et al (2017) In vivo total hip arthroplasty kinematics during a range of dynamic activities using stereo radiography. In: Proceedings of 63rd annual orthopaedic research society meeting. Paper no. 0114

  • Myers CM, Laz PJ, Shelburne KB, Judd DL, Huff DN, Winters JD, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Rullkoetter PJ (2018) The impact of hip implant alignment on muscle and joint loading during dynamic activities. Clin Biomech. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.02.010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myers CA, Laz PJ, Shelburne KB, Judd DL, Winters JD, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Davidson BS (2019) Simulated hip abductor strengthening reduces peak joint contact forces in patients with total hip arthroplasty. J Biomech 93:18–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.06.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rathod PA, Bhalla S, Deshmukh AJ et al (2014) Does fluoroscopy with anterior hip arthroplasty decrease acetabular cup variability compared with a nonguided posterior approach? Clin Orthop Relat Res 472(6):1877–1885

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schairer WW, Sing DC, Vail TP et al (2014) Causes and frequency of unplanned hospital readmission after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 472(2):464–470

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seagrave KG, Troelsen A, Madsen BG et al (2017) Can surgeons reduce the risk for dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty performed using the posterolateral approach? J Arthroplasty 32(10):3141–3146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shelburne KB, Decker M, Peterson D, Torry MR, Philippon MJ (2010) Hip joint forces during squatting exercise predicted with subject-specific modeling. In: ISSN 0149-6433.

  • Soong M, Rubash HE, Macaulay W (2004) Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 12(5):314–321

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart KJ, Edmonds-wilson RH, Brand RA, Brown TD (2002) Spatial distribution of hip capsule structural and material properties. J Biomech 35:1491–1498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Telleria JJ, Lindsey DP, Giori NJ et al (2001) An anatomic arthroscopic description of the hip capsular ligaments for the hip arthroscopist. Arthroscopy 27(5):628–636

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • van Arkel RJ, Amis AA, Jeffers JRT (2015) The envelope of passive motion allowed by the capsular ligaments of the hip. J Biomech 48(14):3803–3809

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • White RE, Forness TJ, Allman JK et al (2001) Effect of posterior capsular repair on early dislocation in primary total hip replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res 393:163–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study was supported in part by DePuy Synthes Products, Inc.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paul J. Rullkoetter.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Huff, D.N., Myers, C.A. & Rullkoetter, P.J. Impact of alignment and kinematic variation on resistive moment and dislocation propensity for THA with lipped and neutral liners. Biomech Model Mechanobiol 19, 1297–1307 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10237-020-01359-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10237-020-01359-8

Keywords

Navigation