Skip to main content
Log in

A nonlinear Bismut–Elworthy formula for HJB equations with quadratic Hamiltonian in Banach spaces

  • Published:
Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications NoDEA Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider a Backward Stochastic Differential Equation (BSDE for short) in a Markovian framework for the pair of processes (YZ), with generator with quadratic growth with respect to Z. The forward equation is an evolution equation in an abstract Banach space. We prove an analogue of the Bismut–Elworty formula when the diffusion operator has a pseudo-inverse not necessarily bounded and when the generator has quadratic growth with respect to Z. In particular, our model covers the case of the heat equation in space dimension greater than or equal to 2. We apply these results to solve semilinear Kolmogorov equations in Banach spaces for the unknown v, with nonlinear term with quadratic growth with respect to \(\nabla v\) and final condition only bounded and continuous, and to solve stochastic optimal control problems with quadratic growth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bismut, J.M.: Martingales, the Malliavin calculus and hypoellipticity under general Hörmander’s conditions. Z. Wahrsch. Verw. Gebiete 56, 469–505 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Briand, P., Confortola, F.: BSDEs with stochastic lipschitz condition and quadratic PDE s in Hilbert spaces. Stochastic Process. Appl. 118(5), 818–838 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Cerrai, S.: Second Order PDE’s in Finite and Infinite Dimension, A Probabilistic Approach. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1762. Springer, Berlin (2001)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Da Prato, G., Zabczyk, J.: Ergodicity for Infinite-Dimensional Systems. London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, vol. 229. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Da Prato, G., Zabczyk, J.: Second Order Partial Differential Equations in Hilbert Spaces. London Mathematical Society Note Series, vol. 293. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Da Prato, G., Zabczyk, J.: Stochastic Equations in Infinite Dimensions. Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2014)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. El Karoui, S., Peng, N., Quenez, M.C.: Backward stochastic differential equations in finance. Math. Finance 7(1), 1–71 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fabbri, G., Gozzi, F., Świȩch, A.: Stochastic Optimal Control in Infinite Dimensions: Dynamic Programming and HJB Equations, with Chapter 6 by M. Springer, Fuhrman and G. Tessitore (2017)

  9. Fuhrman, M., Hu, Y., Tessitore, G.: On a class of stochastic optimal control problems related to BSDEs with quadratic growth. SIAM J. Control Optim. 45(4), 1279–1296 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Fuhrman, M., Tessitore, G.: The Bismut-Elworthy formula for backward SDEs and applications to nonlinear Kolmogorov equations and control in infinite dimensional spaces. Stoch. Stoch. Rep. 74(1–2), 429–464 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Fuhrman, M., Tessitore, G.: Nonlinear Kolmogorov equations in infinite dimensional spaces: the backward stochastic differential equations. Ann. Probab. 30(3), 1397–1465 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Fuhrman, M., Tessitore, G.: Generalized directional gradients, backward stochastic differential equations and mild solutions of semilinear parabolic equations. Appl. Math. Optim. 51(3), 279–332 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Gozzi, F.: Regularity of solutions of second order Hamilton–Jacobi equations in Hilbert spaces and applications to a control problem. 20 (1995)

  14. Gozzi, F.: Global regular solutions of second order Hamilton–Jacobi equations in Hilbert spaces with locally Lipschitz nonlinearities. 198 (1996)

  15. Kobylanski, M.: Backward stochastic differential equations and partial differential equations with quadratic growth. Ann. Probab. 28(2), 558–602 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Lunardi, A.: Analytic semigroups and optimal regularity in parabolic problems. Modern Birkhäuser Classics. Birkhäuser/Springer Basel AG, Basel, (1995). [2013 reprint of the 1995 original]

  17. Masiero, F.: Stochastic optimal control problems and parabolic equations in Banach spaces. SIAM J. Control Optim. 47(1), 251–300 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Masiero, F.: Hamilton Jacobi Bellman equations in infinite dimensions with quadratic and superquadratic Hamiltonian. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 32(1A), 223–263 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Masiero, F.: A Bismut-Elworthy formula for quadratic BSDEs. Stochastic Process. Appl. 125(5), 1945–1979 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Masiero, F., Richou, A.: HJB equations in infinite dimensions with locally lipschitz hamiltonian and unbounded terminal condition. J. Differ. Equ. 257(6), 1989–2034 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Pardoux, É., Peng, S.: Backward stochastic differential equations and quasilinear parabolic partial differential equations. Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Their Applications (Charlotte NC, 1991). Lect. Notes Control Inf. Sci, vol. 176, pp. 200–217. Springer, Berlin (1992)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Parthasarathy, K.R.: Probability Measures on Metric Spaces: Probability and Mathematical Statistics, vol. 3. Academic Press Inc, New York (1967)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Peszat, S., Zabczyk, J.: Strong Feller property and irreducibility for diffusions on Hilbert spaces. Ann. Probab. 23(1), 157–172 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Davide Addona.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Addona, D., Bandini, E. & Masiero, F. A nonlinear Bismut–Elworthy formula for HJB equations with quadratic Hamiltonian in Banach spaces. Nonlinear Differ. Equ. Appl. 27, 37 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00030-020-00639-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00030-020-00639-7

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation