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Kolyvan Earthquake of January 9, 2019, with ML = 4.3 and Induced Seismicity Features of the Gorlovsky Coal Basin

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Abstract

The Gorlovsky coal deposit began to be intensively developed in the last decade, and, as a result, technogenic earthquakes started to occur in the area of its quarries. The Kolyvan earthquake with M = 4.3, which occurred on January 9, 2019, was the largest of them and had a tangible impact on settlements including the city of Novosibirsk. This earthquake is the strongest in the area for more than a hundred years, being second to the 1882 Berdsk earthquake. Based on the analysis of seismicity, it is shown that the seismic hazards for Novosibirsk from natural and technogenic seismicity are comparable. The only differences are that zones of natural and technogenic seismicity are spatially remote from each other and catastrophic natural earthquakes will occur less frequently than technogenic ones.

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Funding

The present work was implemented in the framework of state contracts for the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 0144-2019-0011, the United Geophysical Service of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 0152-2016-0002), and the Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 0331-2019-0006).

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Correspondence to A. F. Emanov.

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Translated by N. Astafiev

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Emanov, A.F., Emanov, A.A., Pavlenko, O.V. et al. Kolyvan Earthquake of January 9, 2019, with ML = 4.3 and Induced Seismicity Features of the Gorlovsky Coal Basin. Seism. Instr. 56, 254–268 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0747923920030020

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