Abstract
The new plant raw material from leaves and fruits of Malus sylvestris is analyzed. It is shown that the content of substances extracted with acetonitrile amounted to 4.7–5.4% for leaves and 2.3–2.8% for fruits. The obtained extracts were used to identify substances, the presence of which is specific for the plant’s raw material and can be used in the future to identify raw material in crushed and powdered form. It is found that acetonitrile extract of Malus sylvestris is characterized by the presence of 10 peaks for fruits and 22 peaks for leaves, which can be considered as markers for the identification of medicinal plant material.
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Funding
The study was supported by the “Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100” and the “Project to Improve the Competitiveness of Leading Russian Universities Among the World’s Leading Scientific and Educational Centers.”
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The study was performed without the use of animals and without involving people as subjects.
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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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Translated by M. Shulskaya
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Nesterova, N.V., Samylina, I.A. & Matveenko, V.N. A Comparative Study of Acetonitrile Fraction Marker Substances from Leaves and Fruits of Malus sylvestris. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull. 75, 52–55 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131420010083
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131420010083