Abstract
Systematic experiments were performed on an innovative pulse detonation steam superheater (PDSS) for determining the concentration limits of detonation of the ternary mixtures propane–oxygen–steam at normal atmospheric pressure. The experiments were carried out while varying the fuel–oxygen equivalence ratio (from 0.3 to 1.7) and the volume fraction of steam (from 0 to 0.7). Cyclic detonation of ternary mixtures was shown to be able to create a high-temperature gas medium that has a temperature above 2250 K and contains to 80% highly superheated steam and to 20% CO2, and also CO, O2, and H2 at low concentrations at atmospheric pressure. Such medium was proposed to be used for advanced treatment of household and industrial organic waste to produce a gas mixture of CO and H2. Because the filling of PDSS with the “cold” ternary gas mixture is periodic, the increase in the temperature of its walls and internals is insignificant, and PDSS can be built from conventional (not necessarily refractory) construction materials.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Bebelin, I.N., Volkov, A.G., Gryaznov, A.N., and Malyshenko, S.P., Teploenergetika, 1997, no. 8, pp. 48–52.
Sariev, V.N., Veretennikov, V.A., and Troyachenko, V.V., RF Patent 2648737 (2018).
Frolov, S.M., Smetanyuk, V.A., Avdeev, K.A., and Nabatnikov, S.A., RF Patent 2686138 (2019).
Frolov, S.M., Smetanyuk, V.A., and Nabatnikov, S.A., RF Patent 2683751 (2019).
Frolov, S.M., Aksenov, V.S., Avdeev, K.A., Borisov, A.A., Ivanov, V.S., Koval’, A.S., Medvedev, S.N., Smetanyuk, V.A., Frolov, F.S., and Shamshin, I.O., in Gorenie i vzryv (Combustion and Explosion), Frolov, S.M., Ed., Moscow: Torus Press, 2013, no. 6, pp. 98–103.
Frolov, S.M., Aksenov, V.S., Dubrovskii, A.V., Zangiev, A.E., Ivanov, V.S., Medvedev, S.N., and Shamshin, I.O., Dokl. Phys. Chem., 2015, vol. 465, part 1, pp. 273–278.
Zed'dovich, Ya.B. and Kompaneets, A.S., Teoriya detonatsii (Theory of Detonation), Moscow: Gostekhteorizdat, 1955.
Funding
This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (State contract no. 05.607.21.0304, contract identifier RFMEFI60719X0304) under the Federal Target Program “Research and Development in Priority Areas of Development of Science and Technology Sector for 2014–2020.”
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by V. Glyanchenko
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Frolov, S.M., Smetanyuk, V.A., Shamshin, I.O. et al. Cyclic Detonation of the Ternary Gas Mixture Propane–Oxygen–Steam for Producing Highly Superheated Steam. Dokl Phys Chem 490, 14–17 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501620020025
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501620020025