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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter December 20, 2019

Effects of NP Shapes on Non-Newtonian Bio-Nanofluid Flow in Suction/Blowing Process with Convective Condition: Sisko Model

  • Mohamed R. Eid EMAIL logo

Abstract

The present mathematical simulation deals with the study of heat transfer characteristics of the shape of gold nanoparticles (Au-NPs) on blood flow past an exponentially stretching sheet using Sisko nanofluid taking into account the Biot number effect. Influences of non-linear thermal radiation and suction/injection are considered. The one-phase model is used to describe the Sisko nanofluid flow. Similarity variables are performed to convert the non-linear PDEs into ordinary ones. These equations together with initial and boundary conditions are provided in a non-dimensional form and then resolved numerically utilizing the fourth–fifth-order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg (RKF45) technique. The attitude of diverse flow quantities is investigated and examined via the study of parameters like the Au-NP volume fraction, the non-linear stretching parameter, and the Biot number. It is found that the Biot number improves the heat transfer rate markedly. In the blowing case, the blade-shaped Au-NPs show the highest heat transfer rate; in the suction case, the contrary is observed for spherical Au-NPs.

  1. Conflict of interest: The author reports that he has no conflict of interest.

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Supplemental Material

The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2019-0073).


Received: 2019-09-26
Revised: 2019-11-21
Accepted: 2019-12-11
Published Online: 2019-12-20
Published in Print: 2020-04-26

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