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RETRACTED ARTICLE: SPAHN novel approach for PL-AG gateway discovery for internet connectivity

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This article was retracted on 05 November 2022

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Abstract

Internet Gateway(IGW) main role is detecting availability nodes and providing internet to Mobile Ad Hoc Network(MANET) have whenever connected to internet. Discovery time of gateway is changed based on the throughput and packet delay. Many of the situations the mobile nodes are have fixed host connection to the internet using minimum hop path, it is not good for waiting packets because of that packets are have longer path interface queue. This research paper object is avoided above the problem mentioning using a novel approach of SPAHN (Solving Problem of Ad-Hoc Network). This paper mainly focus is classify the routing protocols of load-aware in MANET and from this classify discover the proactive load-aware gateway (PL-AG) from a device into interface queue size and min-hop-metric. This novel approach has been allowing and gives better handoff between two internet gateways for fixed host seamless connectivity. We justify the performance of the SPAHN approach using two metrics like average end-to-end delay and throughput based on this examination the SPAHN system yield good simulation results comparably existing systems.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of ECE, R.M.K. College of Engineering and Technology, Chennai, India

    K. Kannan

  2. Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode, India

    P. Sivaranjani

  3. Dept of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Thalavapalayam, India

    S. Sathish Kumar

  4. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India

    M. Nalini

  5. Department of ECE, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India

    V. R. Balaji

  6. Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, China

    P. Sanjeevi

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  1. K. Kannan
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  2. P. Sivaranjani
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  3. S. Sathish Kumar
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  4. M. Nalini
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  5. V. R. Balaji
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Correspondence to P. Sanjeevi.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection: Special Issue on Network In Box, Architecture, Networking and Applications

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This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-022-01409-1

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Kannan, K., Sivaranjani, P., Sathish Kumar, S. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: SPAHN novel approach for PL-AG gateway discovery for internet connectivity. Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl. 14, 2275–2284 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-020-00931-4

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