Clinker materials were obtained from non-ferrous metal waste, where the clay part of the gravity tailings of zircon-ilmenite ores (GZI) was used as the clay material and a byproduct of rare-earth metals without the use of natural conventional materials was used as the flux—feldspar concentrate (FSC). The studies showed that the content of dangerous pores with sizes 10–5 – 10–7 m in GZI samples is equal to 74%. The introduction of FSC (feldspar concentrate) into the ceramic bodies decreases the content of dangerous pores with sizes 10–5 – 10–7 m to 51%. Moreover, the introduction of FSC into the composition of the ceramic bodies significantly changes the distribution of micropores, and for samples with feldspar concentrate are characterized by a maximum of 32% in the pore size range 10–6 – 10–7 m, which attests a more uniform pore distribution.
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Translated from Steklo i Keramika, No. 2, pp. 44 – 49, February, 2020.
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Kairakbaev, A.K., Abdrakhimov, V.Z. & Abdrakhimova, E.S. Porosity Structure and Technical Properties of Clinker Materials based on Non-Ferrous Metallurgy waste in Eastern Kazakhstan. Glass Ceram 77, 73–77 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-020-00240-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-020-00240-5