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Prospects for the Use of Commercial and Potentially Commercial Brown Algae of the Far Eastern Seas as a Source of Polyphenols

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Abstract

The properties of polyphenol extracts from marine brown algae of the families Laminariaceae, Alariaceae, Arthrothamnaceae, Costariaceae, Сystoseiraceae, and Fucaceae were studied. The release of polyphenols from algae was determined by the species affiliation and depended on the nature of the extractant. According to the content of total polyphenols and antioxidant activity, the maximum effect was observed in the ethanol extracts from algae of the genera Agarum, Thalassiophyllum, Fucus, Stephanocystis, and Arthrothamnus. Aqueous extracts from algae of the genera Saccharina, Alaria, and Costaria, were highly effective. The greatest yield of total polyphenols with high antioxidant activity (including that of phlorotannins) was found in Agarum turneri extracts. Fucus evanescens, Thalassiophyllum clathrus, and Stephanocystis crassipes can also be considered as promising sources of polyphenols with high antioxidant activity. Among aqueous extracts, high antioxidant activity was also found in the Costaria costata extract.

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Funding

This research was carried out within the framework of the thematic calendar plan of the TINRO-Center for the 2018 year Implementation of State Monitoring of Aquatic Biological Resources of the Russian Federation (Inland Waters, Territorial Sea, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone, the Sea of Azov, and the Caspian Sea).

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Correspondence to N. M. Aminina.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving animals or human participants performed by any of the authors.

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Translated by T. Koznova

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Aminina, N.M., Vishnevskaya, T.I., Karaulova, E.P. et al. Prospects for the Use of Commercial and Potentially Commercial Brown Algae of the Far Eastern Seas as a Source of Polyphenols. Russ J Mar Biol 46, 34–41 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074020010022

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074020010022

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