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Transverse lines to surfaces over finite fields

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Abstract

We prove that if S is a smooth reflexive surface in \(\mathbb {P}^3\) defined over a finite field \(\mathbb {F}_q\), then there exists an \(\mathbb {F}_q\)-line meeting S transversely provided that \(q\ge c\deg (S)\), where \(c=\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{4}\approx 1.7808\). Without the reflexivity hypothesis, we prove the existence of a transverse \(\mathbb {F}_q\)-line for \(q\ge \deg (S)^2\).

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Acknowledgements

We thank Brendan Hassett for the support and valuable suggestions. We thank the referee for the comments on the manuscript. Research by the first author was partially supported by funds from NSF Grant DMS-1701659.

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Correspondence to Lian Duan.

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Asgarli, S., Duan, L. & Lai, KW. Transverse lines to surfaces over finite fields. manuscripta math. 165, 135–157 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-020-01200-7

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