Abstract—The paper presents the results of a study on how the composition of a hybrid filler influences the strength and tribological characteristics of phenylone-based composites. The increase in the elastic modulus and yield stress for hybrid composites compared to phenylone was experimentally established as 40 and 45%, respectively; the values of the transverse deformation coefficient ranged from 0.18 to 0.23. The wear intensity of the developed composites is lower by an order of magnitude than that of the original phenylone, with a reduction in the friction coefficient by 50–60%. It is shown that in order to achieve the highest strength and tribotechnical characteristics, the optimal fiber content in the polymer matrix should be as follows: organic, 5 wt %; carbon fiber, 7 wt %. Under conditions of abrasive wear, the hybrid compositions exceed the original plastic by 1.2–1.7 times, reaching a minimum at a OF : CF ratio of 15 : 5 wt %. In general, reinforcement of phenylone with a hybrid mixture of carbon and organic fibers contributes to the development of abrasion-resistant hybrid composites under harsh operating conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Lavrov, A.V., Erasov, V.S., Podzhivotov, N.Yu., and Avtaev, V.V., Optimization of the structure of hybrid composite materials for aviation, Tr. Vses. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Aviats. Mater., 2016, no. 11 (47), pp. 56–62.
Burya, O.I. and Naberezhna, O.O., Friction and wear of organoplastics based on aromatic polyamide of phenylone type, J. Frict. Wear, 2016, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 259–262.
Burya, A.I., Naberezhnaya, O.A., Tomina, A.-M.V., and Kozorez, V.S., UA Patent 113 813, Byull. Izobret., 2017, no. 5.
Pesetskii, S.S. and Myshkin, N.K., Multifunctional polymer composites: prospects of research and applications in Belarus: a review, Polim. Mater. Tekhnol., 2016, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 6–30.
Sangalov, Yu.A., Polymers: combination of chemistry, technology, and material science, Vestn. Akad. Nauk Resp. Bel., 2008, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 24–31.
Burya, O.I. and Naberezhna, O.O., Development of self-reinforced organoplastic phenylone-based materials, Mater. Sci., 2019, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 447–454. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-019-00324-w
Hertzberg, R., Deformation and Fracture Mechanics of Engineering Materials, Chichester: Wiley, 1976.
Pogosyan, A.K., Trenie i iznos napolnennykh polimernykh materialov (Friction and Wear of Filled Polymeric Materials), Moscow: Nauka, 1977.
Kerber, M.L., Vinogradov, V.M., et al., Polimernye kompozitsionnye materially: struktura, svoistva, tekhnologii (Polymer Composite Materials: Structure, Properties, and Technologies), St. Petersburg: Professiya, 2008.
Burya, A., Yeriomina, Y., et.al., Thermal resistance of graphite plastics based on aromatic polyamide, Am. J. Anal. Chem., 2018, vol. 9, pp. 331–339. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajac.2018.97026
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Naberezhnaya, O.A., Burya, A.I. & Sviridenok, A.I. Influence of Hybrid Filling Composition on Tribological Properties of Composites Based on Phenylone. J. Frict. Wear 41, 107–113 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366620020026
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366620020026