Skip to main content
Log in

Thermal stress analysis of InSb IRPFAs assembled in Dewar

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Thermal stress accumulated in InSb infrared focal plane arrays (IRFPAs) during liquid nitrogen shock tests usually gives rise to brittle fracture of InSb chips, local delamination between InSb chips and underfill. Upon the specific structure of the InSb IRFPAs installed in the Dewar, we propose the end surface circular ring fixed mode should be adopted to describe its boundary conditions instead of the well-accepted bottom surface center point fixed mode. From the created structure modeling of the InSb IRFPAs adopting the fixing modes mentioned above, we extract the thermal stresses and plot them together for easy comparison. We find that the end surface circular ring fixed mode is superior to the well-accepted bottom surface center point fixed mode in aspects of the considerable reduction of the thermal stress in the InSb chips, the moderate decrease of both the shear stress and the peeling off stress between the InSb chips and the underfill. All these findings suggest that the thermal stress of the InSb IRFPAs assembled in the Dewar is overestimated by the well-accepted bottom surface center point fixed mode and can be greatly decreased by adjusting its fixing mode.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barton, J.: Thermal mismatch accommodated infrared detector hybrid array, US patent 5308980 (1994)

  • Davis, M., Greiner, M.: Indium antimonide large-format detector arrays. Opt. Eng. 50, 061016-1–061016-7 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hou, Z., Fu, L., Lu, Z., Si, J., Wang, W., Lü, Y.: Causes and characteristics of indium bump defects in InSb focal plane array. J. Infrared Millim. Waves 37(3), 325–331 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsueh, C.H.: Thermal stresses in elastic multilayer systems. Thin Solid Film 418, 182–188 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hu, W., Li, Q., Chen, X., Lu, W.: Recent progress on advanced infrared photodetectors. Acta Phys. Sin. 68(12), 120701-1–1207013-5 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng, C., Wang, Y., Peng, J.: Research overview on reliability of infrared focal plane array detector assemblies. Proc. SPIE 10157, 1015702-1–1015702-8 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng, Q., Zhang, X., Lü, Y., Si, J.: Calculation and verification of thermal stress in InSb focal plane arrays detector. Opt. Quantum Electron. 49, 402-1–402-11 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng, Q., Zhang, X., Lü, Y., Si, J.: Function reconsideration of indium bump in InSb IRFPAs. Opt. Quantum Electron. 51, 304-1–304-13 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogalski, A.: Progress in focal plane array technologies. Prog. Quantum Electron. 36, 342–473 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tzabar, N., Kaplansky, A.: A numerical cool-down analysis for Dewar-detector assemblies cooled with Joule–Thomson cryocoolers. Int. J. Refrig. 44, 56–65 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, X., Meng, Q., Yu, Q., Zhang, L., Lü, Y.: Thermal buckling analysis in InSb focal plane array detector. J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 27, 1809–1813 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, X., Meng, Q., Zhang, L., Lü, Y.: Negative electrode structure design in InSb focal plane array detector for deformation reduction. J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 28, 2281–2285 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, X., Meng, Q., Lü, Y., Si, J.: Assessment of InSb infrared detector arrays assembly procedure employing ANSYS. Opt. Quantum Electron. 51, 92-1–92-8 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research was supported by the Key Scientific Research Projects of Higher Education Institutions in Henan Province (Grant No. 19A510012), and by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61505048)

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qingduan Meng.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Meng, Q., Zhang, J., Zhang, X. et al. Thermal stress analysis of InSb IRPFAs assembled in Dewar. Opt Quant Electron 52, 259 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02386-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02386-6

Keywords

Navigation