Abstract
In this paper, we study the Gelfand–Cetlin systems and polytopes of the co-adjoint SO(n)-orbits. We describe the face structure of Gelfand–Cetlin polytopes and iterated bundle structure of Gelfand–Cetlin fibers in terms of combinatorics on the ladder diagrams. Using this description, we classify all Lagrangian fibers.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
B. H. An, Y. Cho, J. S. Kim, On the f-vectors of Gelfand–Cetlin polytopes, European J. Combin. 67 (2018), 61–77.
A. Alekseev, J. Lane, Y. Li, The U(n) Gelfand–Zeitlin system as a tropical limit of Ginzburg–Weinstein diffeomorphisms, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. A 376 (2018), no. 2131, 20170428, 20.
A. Alekseev, E. Meinrenken, Ginzburg–Weinstein via Gelfand–Zeitlin, J. Differential Geom. 76 (2007), no. 1, 1–34.
M. Audin, The Topology of Torus Actions on Symplectic Manifolds, Progress in Mathematics, Vol. 93, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 1991.
V. V. Batyrev, I. Ciocan-Fontanine, B. Kim, D. van Straten, Mirror symmetry and toric degenerations of partial flag manifolds, Acta Math. 184 (2000), no. 1, 1–39.
A Bolsinov, V. S. Matveev, E. Miranda, S. Tabachnikov, Open problems, questions and challenges in finite-dimensional integrable systems, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. A 376 (2018), no. 2131, 20170430, 40.
D. Bouloc, E. Miranda, N. T. Zung, Singular fibres of the Gelfand–Cetlin system on \( \mathfrak{u}{(n)}^{\ast } \), Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. A 376 (2018), no. 2131, 20170423, 28.
D. Bouloc, Singular fibers of the bending flows on the moduli space of 3D polygons, J. Symplectic Geom. 16 (2018), no. 3, 585–629.
P. Caldero, Toric degenerations of Schubert varieties, Transform. Groups 7 (2002), no. 1, 51–60.
Y. Cho, Y. Kim, Monotone Lagrangians in flag varieties, Int. Math. Res. Not. rnz227 (2019).
Y. Cho, Y. Kim, Y.-G. Oh, Lagrangian fibers of Gelfand–Cetlin systems, arXiv:1911.04132 (2019).
Y. Cho, Y. Kim, Y.-G. Oh, A critical point analysis of Landau–Ginzburg potentials with bulk in Gelfand–Cetlin systems, arXiv:1911.04302 (2019).
J. A. De Loera, T. B. McAllister, Vertices of Gelfand–Tsetlin polytopes, Discrete Comput. Geom. 32 (2004), no. 4, 459–470.
K. Fukaya, Y.-G. Oh, H. Ohta, K. Ono, Lagrangian Intersection Floer Theory: Anomaly and Obstruction. Part I, Part II, AMS/IP Studies in Advanced Mathematics, Vol. 46, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI; International Press, Somerville, MA, 2009.
H. Flaschka, T. Ratiu, A convexity theorem for Poisson actions of compact Lie groups, Ann. sci. de lÉ.N.S. 29 (1996), no. 6, 787–809.
И. М. Гельфанд, М. Л. Цетлин, Конечномерные представления группы унимодулярных матриц, ДАН СССР 71 (1950), no. 5, 825–828. [I. M. Gel’fand, M. L. Cetlin, Finite-dimensional representations of the group of unimodular matrices, Doklady Akad. Nauk SSSR (N.S.) 71 (1950), 825–828 (in Russian)].
N. Gonciulea, V. Lakshmibai, Degenerations of flag and Schubert varieties to toric varieties, Transform. Groups 1 (1996), no. 3, 215–248.
V. Guillemin, S. Sternberg, The Gel'fand–Cetlin system and quantization of the complex flag manifolds, J. Funct. Anal. 52 (1983), no. 1, 106–128.
V. Guillemin, S. Sternberg, On collective complete integrability according to the method of Thimm, Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 3 (1983), no. 2, 219–230.
A. A. Kirillov, Lectures on the Orbit Method, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 64, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2004.
M. Kogan, E. Miller, Toric degeneration of Schubert varieties and Gelfand–Tsetlin polytopes, Adv. Math. 193 (2005), no. 1, 1–17.
J. Lane, Convexity and Thimm’s trick, Transform. Groups 23 (2018), no. 4, 963–987.
J. Lane, The geometric structure of symplectic contraction, Int. Math. Res. Not. 23 (2018).
J. M. Lee, Introduction to Smooth Manifolds, 2nd ed., Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Vol. 218, Springer, New York, 2013.
P. Littelmann, Cones, crystals, and patterns, Transform. Groups 3 (1998), no. 2, 145–179.
T. Nishinou, Y. Nohara, K. Ueda, Toric degenerations of Gelfand–Cetlin systems and potential functions, Adv. Math. 224 (2010), no. 2, 648–706.
M. Pabiniak, Lower bounds for Gromov width in the special orthogonal coadjoint orbits, arXiv:1201.0240 (2012).
M. Pabiniak, Gromov width of non-regular coadjoint orbits of U(n), SO(2n) and SO(2n + 1), Math. Res. Lett. 21 (2014), no. 1, 187–205.
A. Thimm, Integrable geodesic flows on homogeneous spaces, Ergodic Theory Dynamical Systems 1 (1981), no. 4, 495–517 (1982).
Д. П. Желобенко, Компактные группы Ли и их представления. Наука, М., 1970. Engl. transl.: D. P. Želobenko, Compact Lie groups and Their Representations, Translations of Mathematical Monographs, Vol. 40, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI,
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Yunhyung Cho is supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP; Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning.) (NRF-2020R1C1C1A01010972).
This work was initiated when the second named author was affiliated to IBS-CGP and was supported by IBS-R003-D1.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
CHO, Y., KIM, Y. LAGRANGIAN FIBERS OF GELFAND–CETLIN SYSTEMS OF SO(n)-TYPE. Transformation Groups 25, 1063–1102 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-020-09566-4
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-020-09566-4