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Two-Qubit Quantum State Sharing Protocol Based on Bell State

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Abstract

Owing to the disadvantages of low communication efficiency, high measuring complexity and implementation difficulties in the existing quantum state sharing protocols, an efficient and simple three-party deterministic quantum state sharing protocol based on Bell states is proposed. During the procession of the protocol, only Bell-state measurements is used and the communication efficiency is improved obviously, hence, the proposed protocol is easily realized in physical experiment and its successful probabilities be all 100%. On the other hand, the protocol is generalized from three parties to multiple parties, and the feasibility of the scheme is illustrated by taking the four-party quantum state sharing as an example.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Dongguan Science and Technology Development Foundation(Grant No.2019507151569).

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  1. College of Computer and Information Sciences, City College of Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523106, Guangdong, China

    Ling-yong MA

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  1. Ling-yong MA
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Correspondence to Ling-yong MA.

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MA, Ly. Two-Qubit Quantum State Sharing Protocol Based on Bell State. Int J Theor Phys 59, 1844–1853 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-020-04451-y

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