Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

A novel blended amine functionalized porous silica adsorbent for carbon dioxide capture

  • Published:
Adsorption Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to accomplish efficient CO2 capture, poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) and tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), with commonly used and inexpensive, was codispersed into the as-prepared SBA-15 (SBA-15(p)) to prepared blended amine functionalized adsorbent. The influence of the mass ratio of PEI to TEPA on the adsorption property was investigated. The promoting effects of TEPA on CO2 capture property were investigated. The adsorbents were characterized using N2 adsorption/desorption, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopy (in situ DRIFTS). Among the prepared adsorbents, the SBA-15(p) with 30 wt% PEI and 40 wt% TEPA has the CO2 capture capacity of 4.64 mmol/g and the optimal amine efficiency (0.359 molCO2/molN) at 75 °C with 20 vol% CO2 in N2. The addition of TEPA species could improve the CO2 adsorption amount with high amine utilization. The P123 with wheel-like distribution in SBA-15(p) promotes the CO2 capture by optimizing the accessibility of amine to the CO2. After 15 adsorption cycles, the SBA-15(p) with 40 wt% PEI and 30 wt% TEPA has better reusability and cyclic performance, the adsorption capacity can keep around 4.13 mmol/g. The result indicated that more PEI in the adsorbent would improve the adsorbent cyclic stability. Meanwhile, the in-situ DRIFTS results suggested that the reaction of CO2 molecule with the amine active sites in the adsorbent, agrees with anionic and cationic mechanisms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmed, S., Ramli, A., Yusup, S., Farooq, M.: Adsorption behavior of tetraethylenepentamine-functionalized Si-MCM-41 for CO2 adsorption. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 122, 33–42 (2017a)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ahmed, S., Ramli, A., Yusup, S.: Development of polyethylenimine-functionalized mesoporous Si-MCM-41 for CO2 adsorption. Fuel Process. Technol. 167, 622–630 (2017b)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, M., Shahhosseini, S., Ghaemi, A.: Optimization of CO2 capture process from simulated flue gas by dry regenerable alkali metal carbonate based adsorbent using response surface methodology. Energy Fuels 31, 5286–5296 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Belmabkhout, Y., Guillerm, V., Eddaoudi, M.: Low concentration CO2 capture using physical adsorbents: Are metal–organic frameworks becoming the new benchmark materials? Chem. Eng. J. 296, 386–397 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, C., Bhattacharjee, S.: Trimodal nanoporous silica as a support for amine-based CO2 adsorbents: improvement in adsorption capacity and kinetics. Appl. Surf. Sci. 396, 1515–1519 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, C., Yang, S.T., Ahn, W.S., Ryoo, R.: Amine-impregnated silica monolith with a hierarchical pore structure: enhancement of CO2 capture capacity. Chem. Commun. 24, 3627–3639 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, S.J., Zhu, M., Fu, Y., Huang, Y.X., Tao, Z.C., Li, W.L.: Using 13X, LiX, and LiPdAgX zeolites for CO2 capture from post-combustion flue gas. Appl. Energy 191, 87–98 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Creamer, A., Gao, B.: Carbon-based adsorbents for postcombustion CO2 capture: a critical review. Environ. Sci. Technol. 50, 7276–7289 (2016)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dao, D.S., Yamada, H., Yogo, K.: Large-pore mesostructured silica impregnated with blended amines for CO2 Capture. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 52, 13810–13817 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ding, Y.D., Song, G., Liao, Q., Zhu, X., Chen, R.: Bench scale study of CO2 adsorption performance of MgO in the presence of water vapor. Energy 112, 101–110 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Drage, T.C., Arenillas, A., Smith, K.M., Snape, C.E.: Thermal stability of polyethylenimine based carbon dioxide adsorbents and its influence on selection of regeneration strategies. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 116, 504–512 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Feng, X., Hu, G., Hu, X., Xie, G., Xie, Y., Lu, J., Luo, M.: Tetraethylenepentamine-modified siliceous mesocellular foam (MCF) for CO2 capture. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 52, 4221–4228 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • García-Pérez, E., Parra, J.B., Ania, C.O., García-Sánchez, A., van Baten, J.M.J.M., Krishna, R., Dubbeldam, D., Calero, S.: A computational study of CO2, N2, and CH4 adsorption in zeolites. Adsorption 13, 469–476 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gelles, T., Lawson, S., Rownaghi, A., Rezaei, F.: Recent advances in development of amine functionalized adsorbents for CO2 capture. Adsorption (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-019-00151-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, J.A.A., Gromov, A.V., Brandani, S., Campbell, E.E.B.: Comparison of amine-impregnated mesoporous carbon with microporous activated carbon and 13X zeolite for biogas purification. J. Porous Mater. 24, 1473–1479 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guo, L., Hu, X., Hu, G., Chen, J., Li, Z., Dai, W., Dacosta, H.F.M., Fan, M.: Tetraethylenepentamine modified protonated titanate nanotubes for CO2 capture. Fuel Process Technol. 138, 663–669 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guo, X., Li, D., Kanamori, K., Nakanishi, K., Yang, H.: Functionalization of hierarchically porous silica monoliths with polyethyleneimine (PEI) for CO2 adsorption. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 245, 51–57 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haider, S., Lindbråthen, A., Lie, J.A., Hägg, M.B.: Regenerated cellulose based carbon membranes for CO2 separation: durability and aging under miscellaneous environments. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 70, 363–371 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hiyoshi, N., Yogo, K., Yashima, T.: Reversible adsorption of carbon dioxide on amine-modified SBA-15 from flue gas containing water vapor. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 153, 417–422 (2004)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hiyoshi, N., Yogo, K., Yashima, T.: Adsorption characteristics of carbon dioxide on organically functionalized SBA-15. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 84, 357–365 (2005)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holewinski, A., Sakwa-Novak, M.A., Jones, C.W.: Linking CO2 sorption performance to polymer morphology in aminopolymer/silica composites through neutron scattering. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137, 11749–11759 (2015)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kamarudin, K.S.N., Alias, N.: Adsorption performance of MCM-41 impregnated with amine for CO2 removal. Fuel Process Technol. 106, 332–337 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Klinthong, W., Chao, K.J., Tan, C.-S.: CO2 Capture by as-synthesized amine-functionalized MCM-41 prepared through direct synthesis under basic condition. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 52, 9834–9842 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kong, Y., Shen, X., Cui, S.: Amine hybrid zirconia/silica composite aerogel for low-concentration CO2 capture. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 236, 269–276 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kunze, C., Spliethoff, H.: Modelling of an IGCC plant with carbon capture for 2020. Fuel Process Technol. 91, 934–941 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kuwahara, Y., Kang, D.Y., Copeland, J.R., Brunelli, N.A., Didas, S.A., Bollini, P., Sievers, C., Kamegawa, T., Yamashita, H., Jones, C.W.: Dramatic enhancement of CO2 uptake by poly(ethyleneimine) using zirconosilicate supports. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 134, 10757–10760 (2012)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, S.Y., Park, S.J.: A review on solid adsorbents for carbon dioxide capture. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 23, 1–11 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, K., Jiang, J., Tian, S., Feng, Y., Chen, X.: Polyethyleneimine-nano silica composites: a low cost and promising adsorbent for CO2 capture. J. Mater. Chem. A 3, 2166–2175 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Licciulli, A., Notaro, M., De Santis, S., Terreni, C., Padmanabhan, S.K.: CO2 capture on amine impregnated mesoporous alumina-silica mixed oxide spheres. Fuel Process Technol. 166, 202–208 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Linneen, N.N., Pfeffer, R., Lin, Y.S.: Amine distribution and carbon dioxide sorption performance of amine coated silica aerogel sorbents: effect of synthesis methods. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 52, 14671–14679 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Y., Xu, Y.: Carbon dioxide adsorption properties and adsorption/desorption kinetics of amine-functionalized KIT-6. Appl. Energy 211, 1080–1088 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Y., Ye, Q., Shen, M., Shi, J., Chen, J., Pan, H., Shi, Y.: Carbon dioxide capture by functionalized solid amine sorbents with simulated flue gas conditions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 5710–5716 (2011)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F.Q., Wang, L., Huang, Z.G., Li, C.Q., Li, W., Li, R.X., Li, W.H.: Amine-tethered adsorbents based on three-dimensional macroporous silica for CO2 capture from simulated flue gas and air. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6, 4371–4381 (2014)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, X., Gao, F., Xu, J., Zhou, L., Liu, H., Hu, J.: Zeolite@Mesoporous silica-supported for the capture of CO2 in the presence of water. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 222, 113–119 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Huang, K., Yoo, C.J., Okonkwo, C., Tao, D.J., Jones, C.W., Dai, S.: Facilely synthesized meso-macroporous polymer as support of poly(ethyleneimine) for highly efficient and selective capture of CO2. Chem. Eng. J. 314, 466–476 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lueking, A.D., Cole, M.W.: Energy and mass balances related to climate change and remediation. Sci. Total Environ. 590, 416–429 (2017)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Montiel-Centeno, K., Barrera, D., Villarroel-Rocha, J., Sergio Moreno, M., Sapag, K.: Hierarchical nanostructured carbons as CO2 adsorbents. Adsorption. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-019-00089-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nandi, S., Haldar, S., Chakraborty, D., Vaidhyanathan, R.: Strategically designed azolyl-carboxylate MOFs f or potential humid CO2 capture. J. Mater. Chem. A 5, 535–543 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Panek, R., Wdowin, M., Franus, W., Czarna, D., Stevens, L.A., Deng, H., Liu, J., Sun, C., Liu, H., Snape, C.E.: Fly ash-derived MCM-41 as a low-cost silica support for polyethyleneimine in post-combustion CO2 capture. J. CO2 Util. 22, 81–90 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rehman, A., Park, S.J.: Comparative study of activation methods to design nitrogen-doped ultramicroporous carbons as efficient contenders for CO2 capture. Chem. Eng. J. 352, 539–548 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sanz, R., Calleja, G., Arencibia, A., Sanz-Pérez, E.S.: CO2 uptake and adsorption kinetics of pore-expanded SBA-15 double-functionalized with amino groups. Energy Fuels 27, 7637–7644 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sarmah, M., Baruah, B.P., Khare, P.A.: Comparison between CO2 capturing capacities of fly ash based composites of MEA/DMA and DEA/DMA. Fuel Process Technol. 106, 490–497 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Su, X., Bromberg, L., Martis, V., Simeon, F., Huq, A., Alan Hatton, T.: Postsynthetic functionalization of Mg-MOF-74 with tetraethylenepentamine: structural characterization and enhanced CO2 adsorption. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 9, 11299–11306 (2017)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Subagyono, D.J.N., Liang, Z., Knowles, G.P., Chaffee, A.L.: Amine modified mesocellular siliceous foam (MCF) as a sorbent for CO2. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 89, 1647–1657 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, X., Ma, X., Schwartz, V., Clark, J.C., Overbury, S.H., Zhao, S., Xu, X., Song, C.: A solid molecular basket sorbent for CO2 capture from gas streams with low CO2 concentration under ambient conditions. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 14, 1485–1492 (2012)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, X., Chen, L., Guo, Q.: Development of hybrid amine-functionalized MCM-41 sorbents for CO2 capture. Chem. Eng. J. 260, 573–581 (2015a)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, X., Guo, Q., Zhao, J., Chen, L.: Mixed amine-modified MCM-41 sorbents for CO2 capture. Int. J. Greenh. Gas. Con. 37, 90–98 (2015b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, X., Guo, Q., Kong, T.: Tetraethylenepentamine-modified MCM-41/silica gel with hierarchical mesoporous structure for CO2 capture. Chem. Eng. J. 273, 472–480 (2015c)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, P., Guo, Y., Zhao, C., Yan, J.P.: Biomass derived wood ash with amine modification for post-combustion CO2 capture. Appl. Energy 201, 34–44 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wilfong, W.C., Srikanth, C.S., Chuang, S.S.: In situ ATR and DRIFTS studies of the nature of adsorbed CO2 on tetraethylenepentamine films. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6, 13617–13626 (2014)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Xian, S., Ma, F., Xu, C., Wu, Y., Xia, Q., Wang, H., Li, Z.: Vapor-enhanced CO2 adsorption mechanism of composite PEI@ZIF-8 modified by polyethyleneimine for CO2/N2 separation. Chem. Eng. J. 280, 363–369 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xu, X., Song, C., Andresen, J., Miller, B., Scaroni, A.: Novel polyethylenimine-modified mesoporous molecular sieve of MCM-41 type as high-capacity adsorbent for CO2 capture. Energy Fuels. 16, 1463–1469 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xu, X., Song, C., Andreesen, J., Miller, B., Scaroni, A.: Preparation and characterization of novel CO2 ‘‘molecular basket’’ adsorbents based on polymer-modified mesoporous molecular sieve MCM-41. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 62, 29–45 (2003)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yan, X., Zhang, L., Zhang, Y., Qiao, K., Yan, Z., Komarneni, S.: Amine-modified mesocellular silica foams for CO2 capture. Chem. Eng. J. 168, 918–924 (2011a)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yan, X., Zhang, L., Zhang, Y., Yang, G., Yan, Z.: Amine-modified SBA-15: effect of pore structure on the performance for CO2 capture. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 50, 3220–3226 (2011b)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, J., Yu, X., An, L., Tu, S.T., Yan, J.: CO2 capture with the absorbent of a mixed ionic liquid and amine solution considering the effects of SO2 and O2. Appl. Energy 194, 9–18 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ye, Q., Jiang, J., Wang, C., Liu, Y., Pan, H., Shi, Y.: Adsorption of low-concentration carbon dioxide on amine-modified carbon nanotubes at ambient temperature. Energy Fuels 26, 2497–2504 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yu, J., Chuang, S.S.C.: The structure of adsorbed species on immobilized amines in CO2 capture: an in situ IR study. Energy Fuels 30, 7579–7587 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yu, J., Xie, L.H., Li, J.R., Ma, Y., Seminario, J.M., Balbuena, P.B.: CO2 capture and separations using MOFs: computational and experimental studies. Chem. Rev. 117, 9674–9754 (2017)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zeng, W., Bai, H.: High-performance CO2 capture on amine-functionalized hierarchically porous silica nanoparticles prepared by a simple template-free method. Adsorption. 22, 117–127 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, L., Jin, Q., Liu, H., Hu, J.: Impregnation of polyethylenimine in mesoporous multilamellar silica vesicles for CO2 capture: a kinetic study. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 55, 5885–5891 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, G., Zhao, P., Xu, Y.: Development of amine-functionalized hierarchically porous silica for CO2 capture. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 54, 59–68 (2017a)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, H., Goeppert, A., Olah, G.A., Prakash, G.K.S.: Remarkable effect of moisture on the CO2 adsorption of nano-silica supported linear and branched polyethylenimine. J. CO2 Util. 19, 91–99 (2017b)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, L., Wang, X., Fujii, M., Yang, L., Song, C.: CO2 capture over molecular basket sorbents: effects of SiO2 supports and PEG additive. J. Energy Chem. 26, 1030–1038 (2017c)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, G., Zhao, P., Hao, L., Xu, Y.: Amine-modified SBA-15(P): a promising adsorbent for CO2 capture. J. CO2 Util. 24, 22–33 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, G., Zhao, P., Hao, L., Xu, Y., Cheng, H.: A novel amine double functionalized adsorbent for carbon dioxide capturenusing original mesoporous silica molecular sieves as support. Sep. Purif. Technol. 209, 516–527 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21878200 and 21676174, U1610115), International S&T Cooperation Program of Shanxi province (201703D421038), Shanxi Scholarship Council of China (2017–036), and Joint Fund of Shanxi Provincial Coal Seam Gas (2015012019).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guojie Zhang.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (DOCX 409 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhao, P., Zhang, G. & Hao, L. A novel blended amine functionalized porous silica adsorbent for carbon dioxide capture. Adsorption 26, 749–764 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-020-00238-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-020-00238-z

Keywords

Navigation