Abstract
The biogenic synthesis of metal nanoparticles (MNPs) is gaining impetus and widely used for being an eco-friendly approach. In this study, bacterium Pseudomonas stutzeri was demonstrated for use in the biogenic synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). Optimization of conditions indicated that 3 mM chloroauric acid (HAuCl4), pH 9, incubation at 80 °C for 60 min, etc. were optimum for AuNPs synthesis. AuNPs were then synthesized with these optimum conditions and characterized using various spectroscopic and imaging techniques. The initial screening of 22 different metal ions for colloidal AuNPs based visual and UV–Vis. spectra based sensing indicated that two metal ion namely Manganese (Mn2+) and Platinum (Pt2+) caused both, the change in color from ruby red to dark brown and purple-blue along with spectral shifts of 23 and 21 nm respectively, therefore, could be easily detected. The test of sensitivity indicated that 100 and 190 ppm of Mn2+ and Pt2+ respectively were the limit of detections and, the assay quantitatively recovered Mn2+ and Pt2+ in the range of 70–150% with considerable accuracy and precision.
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The authors are grateful to SAIF IIT Bombay. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
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Desai, M.P., Patil, R.V., Harke, S.S. et al. Bacterium Mediated Facile and Green Method for Optimized Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles for Simple and Visual Detection of Two Metal Ions. J Clust Sci 32, 341–350 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-020-01793-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-020-01793-9