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The energy method analysis of the Darcy–Bénard problem with viscous dissipation

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Abstract

A nonlinear analysis of the effect of viscous dissipation on the Rayleigh–Bénard instability in a fluid saturated porous layer is performed. The saturated medium is modelled through Darcy’s law, with the layer bounded by two parallel impermeable walls kept at different uniform temperatures, so that heating from below is supplied. While it is well known that viscous dissipation does not influence the linear threshold to instability, a rigorous nonlinear analysis of the instability when viscous dissipation is taken into account is still lacking. This paper aims to fill this gap. The energy method is employed to prove the nonlinear conditional stability of the basic conduction state. In other words, it is shown that a finite initial perturbation exponentially decays in time provided that its initial amplitude is smaller than a given finite value.

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Acknowledgements

The research that led to the present paper was partially supported by the following Grants: 2017YBKNCE national project PRIN of Italian Ministry for University and Research; 2017F7KZWS national project PRIN of Italian Ministry for University and Research; PTRDMI-53722122113 “Analisi qualitativa per sistemi dinamici finito e infinito dimensionali con applicazioni a biomatematica, meccanica dei continui e termodinamica estesa classica e quantistica” of University of Catania. G. M. also acknowledges the group GNFM of INdAM, and the support from the project PON SCN 00451 CLARA - CLoud plAtform and smart underground imaging for natural Risk Assessment, Smart Cities and Communities and Social Innovation.

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Correspondence to A. Barletta.

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Communicated by Andreas Öchsner.

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Barletta, A., Mulone, G. The energy method analysis of the Darcy–Bénard problem with viscous dissipation. Continuum Mech. Thermodyn. 33, 25–33 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00161-020-00883-3

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