Abstract
The theory of long nonlinear oscillating wave packets (breathers) in a stratified fluid with a small density difference in a gravitational field is developed. The theory is based on the Gardner equation and its modifications, which are fully integrable with modern methods of the nonlinear wave theory. Examples of the breather generation are given and the conditions for their stability are discussed.
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Acknowledgements
The studies in section 3 were supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant No 19-12-00253). The modeling used in section 4 is carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No 19-02-00111).
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This article belongs to the Topical Collection: Multiphase Fluid Dynamics in Microgravity
Guest Editors: Tatyana P. Lyubimova, Jian-Fu Zhao
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Talipova, T., Kurkina, O., Kurkin, A. et al. Internal Wave Breathers in the Slightly Stratified Fluid. Microgravity Sci. Technol. 32, 69–77 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-019-09738-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-019-09738-2