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MicroRNA-4317 predicts the prognosis of breast cancer and inhibits tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion

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Abstract

Previous researches have indicated that miR-4317 was aberrantly expressed in several tumors. However, the potential role of miR-4317 in breast cancer is still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential role of miR-4317 in breast cancer. The relative expression levels of miR-4317 were detected in breast cancer tissues and cell lines using qRT-PCR analysis. The Kaplan–Meier survival curve and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to investigate the prognostic significance of miR-4317 in breast cancer. CCK-8 and Transwell assays were performed to evaluate the effects of miR-4317 on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The results showed that miR-4317 expression was decreased in breast cancer tissues and cell lines. Downregulation of miR-4317 was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, TNM stage, and poor prognosis. Overexpression of miR-4317 inhibited proliferation, migration, and invasion of breast cancer cells, while downregulation of miR-4317 exhibited the opposite effects. MYD88 may be a direct target of miR-4317. The results suggest miR-4317 may play a tumor suppressor role in breast cancer and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of breast cancer cells by targeting MYD88. The findings provide novel evidence of miR-4317 as a potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for breast cancer.

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Abbreviations

miRNAs:

MicroRNAs

mimic NC:

Mimic negative controls

cDNA:

Complementary DNA

qRT-PCR:

Quantitative real-time PCR

CCK-8:

Cell counting kit-8

ANOVA:

Analysis of variance

NSCLC:

Non-small cell lung cancer

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

YS, RH, and YZ initiated and designed the experiments, analyzed data, and drafted and revised the manuscript. WL conceived and designed the manuscript. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenjie Luo.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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The dataset supporting the conclusions of this article is included within the article.

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This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Shanghai First People’s Hospital Baoshan Branch, and written informed consent was signed by all patients.

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Written informed consent for publication was obtained from each participant.

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Sheng, Y., Hu, R., Zhang, Y. et al. MicroRNA-4317 predicts the prognosis of breast cancer and inhibits tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Clin Exp Med 20, 417–425 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10238-020-00625-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10238-020-00625-4

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