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A Novel Austenite Aging Steel Laser Cladding Coating and Its Elevated-Temperature Wear Resistance

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Abstract

A novel austenite aging steel coating was prepared by laser cladding to improve the elevated-temperature wear performance of AISI H13 steel. The wear tests at 400 °C to 600 °C were performed for the austenite aging steel coating and H13 steel. Their elevated-temperature wear performances were comparatively studied; the wear mechanisms under various loads at 400 °C to 600 °C were clarified. The novel austenite aging steel coating possessed an excellent elevated-temperature wear resistance. Comparatively, H13 steel presented an inferior wear resistance at 400 °C to 600 °C due to thermal softening, especially under a high load of 150 N at 600 °C. During elevated-temperature wear, a synergy of tribo-oxide layers and the subsurface matrix determined the wear behavior and mechanisms. Compared with H13 steel, higher resistance to thermal softening ensured a stable existence of the tribo-oxide layers owing to the precipitation strengthening of intermetallic compounds, thus endowing the austenite aging steel with the excellent elevated-temperature wear resistance. Consequently, for the novel austenite aging steel coating, oxidative mild wear prevailed at 400 °C to 600°C without the occurrence of the extrusive wear.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to the financial support by the Natural Science Research Program of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (17KJB430030) and the Research and Innovation Project for College Graduates of Jiangsu Province (No. SJCX18-0725).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China

    W. Jiang, L. Wang & S. Q. Wang

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  1. W. Jiang
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  2. L. Wang
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  3. S. Q. Wang
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Correspondence to S. Q. Wang.

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Manuscript submitted September 13, 2019.

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Jiang, W., Wang, L. & Wang, S.Q. A Novel Austenite Aging Steel Laser Cladding Coating and Its Elevated-Temperature Wear Resistance. Metall Mater Trans B 51, 1127–1136 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01839-3

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