Abstract
Two-dimensional superconductors exfoliated from layered materials harbor novel superconductivity and exotic correlated phases, often concomitantly, but their discovery has been few and far between. Employing the anisotropic Migdal-Eliashberg formalism based on ab initio calculations, we find monolayer to be an intrinsic superconductor with a K, although the bulk crystal is not known to superconduct. Remarkably, bilayer intercalated with lithium is found to display two-gap superconductivity with a critical temperature K and a superconducting gap of meV, arising from a synergy of electronic and phononic effects. As monolayer and bilayer have been recently isolated experimentally, and lithium can be inserted into the bilayer via ionic liquid gating, the comparatively high , substrate independence, and proximity tunability will make these superconductors ideal platforms for exploring intriguing correlation effects and quantum criticality associated two-dimensional superconductivity.
- Received 13 November 2019
- Revised 24 February 2020
- Accepted 26 February 2020
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.100505
©2020 American Physical Society