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Emergent superconductivity in two-dimensional NiTe2 crystals

Feipeng Zheng, Xi-Bo Li, Peng Tan, Yiping Lin, Lingxiao Xiong, Xiaobo Chen, and Ji Feng
Phys. Rev. B 101, 100505(R) – Published 27 March 2020
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Abstract

Two-dimensional superconductors exfoliated from layered materials harbor novel superconductivity and exotic correlated phases, often concomitantly, but their discovery has been few and far between. Employing the anisotropic Migdal-Eliashberg formalism based on ab initio calculations, we find monolayer NiTe2 to be an intrinsic superconductor with a Tc5.7 K, although the bulk crystal is not known to superconduct. Remarkably, bilayer NiTe2 intercalated with lithium is found to display two-gap superconductivity with a critical temperature Tc11.3 K and a superconducting gap of 3.1 meV, arising from a synergy of electronic and phononic effects. As monolayer and bilayer NiTe2 have been recently isolated experimentally, and lithium can be inserted into the bilayer via ionic liquid gating, the comparatively high Tc, substrate independence, and proximity tunability will make these superconductors ideal platforms for exploring intriguing correlation effects and quantum criticality associated two-dimensional superconductivity.

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  • Received 13 November 2019
  • Revised 24 February 2020
  • Accepted 26 February 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.100505

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Feipeng Zheng1,*, Xi-Bo Li1, Peng Tan1, Yiping Lin1, Lingxiao Xiong1, Xiaobo Chen1, and Ji Feng2,3,†

  • 1Siyuan Laboratory, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
  • 2International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • 3Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China

  • *fpzheng_phy@jnu.edu.cn
  • jfeng11@pku.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 101, Iss. 10 — 1 March 2020

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