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Flexible Composite Materials — Between Inorganic Fibers and Organic Polymers

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Abstract

In order to develop a flexible composite material that could play a good cushion role for high temperature ceramic membrane cleaning, we herein report a flexible composite material which could achieve effective buffering to relieve the stress generated by rigid contact and play a certain sealing effect. The coating method is applied to fabricate the composite material, which can be produced by multi-layer superposition using high silica fiber fabric and waterborne polyurethane. The results show that waterborne polyurethane (WPU) as a binder coating plays a key role in improving the strength by six times compared to raw materials and maintaining the elasticity of materials. Meanwhile, the thermal degradation mechanism of the composites calcined at different temperatures (700–1200 °C) in air atmosphere is investigated. The as-made composite materials still have good flexibility, and the tensile strength is about 2.4 MPa after calcination at 1000 °C for 80 h. This provides a method to prepare flexible cushion composite materials for ceramic membrane filtration.

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems (No. MPCS-2019-D-07) and National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No.: 2016YFB0601100).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

    Guangchao Sun, Qingzhu Liu, Kaikai Si, Jiayu Zhang, Rui Xiong, Kaiqi Liu & Yunfa Chen

  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

    Guangchao Sun, Qingzhu Liu, Kaikai Si & Jiayu Zhang

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  1. Guangchao Sun
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  2. Qingzhu Liu
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  3. Kaikai Si
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  4. Jiayu Zhang
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  6. Kaiqi Liu
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Correspondence to Kaiqi Liu.

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Sun, G., Liu, Q., Si, K. et al. Flexible Composite Materials — Between Inorganic Fibers and Organic Polymers. Fibers Polym 21, 628–635 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-020-9551-2

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