Gradient polyconvex material models and their numerical treatment

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Abstract

Gradient polyconvex materials are nonsimple materials where we do not assume smoothness of the elastic strain but instead regularity of minors of the strain is required. This allows for a larger class of admissible deformations than in the case of second-grade materials. We describe a possible implementation of gradient polyconvex elastic energies in nonlinear finite strain elastostatics. Besides, a new geometric interpretation of gradient-polyconvexity is given and it is compared with standard second-grade materials. Finally, we demonstrate application of the proposed approach using two different models, namely, a Saint Venant-Kirchhoff material and a double-well stored energy density.

Keywords

Gradient polyconvexity
Microstructure formation
Nonlinear elasticity
Numerical solution

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