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Induction of secondary metabolite production by hygromycin B and identification of the 1233A biosynthetic gene cluster with a self-resistance gene

Abstract

We found that the protein synthesis inhibitor hygromycin B induced the production of secondary metabolites, including lucilactaene, NG-391, fusarubin, 1233A, and 1233B, in the filamentous fungus, Fusarium sp. RK97-94. We identified the biosynthetic gene cluster for 1233A, an HMG-CoA synthase inhibitor. The biosynthetic gene cluster consisted of four genes, one of which was involved in conferring self-resistance to 1233A.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI under grant numbers JP17H06412, JP17K07742, JP17K07784, and JP18H03945.

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Contributions

SK purified compounds. SK, MU, and TN determined chemical structures. SK and TM isolated and analyzed the biosynthetic genes. TM, TK, and HO designed the research. SK and TM wrote the paper.

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Correspondence to Takayuki Motoyama or Hiroyuki Osada.

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Kato, S., Motoyama, T., Uramoto, M. et al. Induction of secondary metabolite production by hygromycin B and identification of the 1233A biosynthetic gene cluster with a self-resistance gene. J Antibiot 73, 475–479 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41429-020-0295-4

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