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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter February 13, 2020

Two new phenolic glycosides from the leaves of Garcinia epunctata Stapf

  • C. Emade Kwene , Anastasie E. Tih EMAIL logo , Bintou Abderamane and Rapheal T. Ghogomu EMAIL logo

Abstract

The leaves of Garcinia epunctata Stapf have furnished two new phenolic glucosides, epunctosides A and B, along with 13 known secondary metabolites identified as lanceoloside A, betulinic acid, lupeol, stigmasterol, β-sitosterol, β-sitosterol-3-O-β-d-glucopyranoside, stigmasterol-3-O-β-d-glucopyranoside, luteolin-7-O-glucoside, quercitin-7-O-glucoside, amentoflavone, robustaflavone, 4′-O-methyl-amentoflavone and 4′-O-methyl-robustaflavone. All structures were established from chemical and spectroscopic evidence including 1D and 2D NMR data as well as by comparing the obtained spectroscopic data with literature. This is the first report of the presence of phenolic glucosides in the genus Garcinia.

Acknowledgments

We thank Victor Nana of the National Herbarium Yaounde for the identification and the harvest of the plant material, Professor Bernard Bodo and M. Alain Blond of the Laboratory of Natural Products, Museum of Natural History, Paris, France, for spectra and the University of Yaounde 1 grants committee for financial assistance.

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Supplementary Material

The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-2018-0217).


Received: 2018-12-18
Revised: 2019-11-24
Accepted: 2020-01-01
Published Online: 2020-02-13
Published in Print: 2020-01-28

©2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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