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Enhancement of electromagnetic interference shielding based on Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4/PANI-PTSA nanocomposites

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Abstract

Nanotechnology has involved enormous attention in enhancing electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. The nanocomposite {Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4/PANI-PTSA} was synthesized in different ratios (9:1, 3:1, 1:1 and 1:3) and coded as (CZFP1, CZFP2, CZFP3 and CZFP4), respectively. X-ray diffraction, Hall effect, vibrating-sample magnetometer and then vector network analyzer in X-band were used to be characterized. The Nicholson–Ross–Weir (NRW) method was applied to determine the real and imaginary parts of the complex relative permittivity (ε*) and permeability (μ*). The nanocomposite CZFP3 exhibited the best absorption property with the optimal matching thickness of 3 mm in the frequency of 8–12 GHz. The value of the maximum RL was − 2.3 dB (> 40% power absorption) at 8.1 GHz, − 17.08 dB (98% power absorption) at 9 GHz and − 24.86 dB (99.73% power absorption) at 10.9 GHz. The excellent absorption properties of Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4/PANI-PTSA nanocomposites with ratio weight 1:1 indicated their great potential as microwave absorbing materials.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are very grateful to the Department of Applied Sciences, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq, and University Of Mosul College Of Dentistry, Mosul, Iraq, for their provided facilities, which helped to improve the quality of this work.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

    Jameel M. A. Sulaiman

  2. Department of Applied Sciences, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq

    Mukhils M. Ismail & Sewench N. Rafeeq

  3. Key Lab of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Lab of Rubber-Plastics, School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China

    Avinandan Mandal

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  1. Jameel M. A. Sulaiman
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Correspondence to Mukhils M. Ismail.

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Sulaiman, J.M.A., Ismail, M.M., Rafeeq, S.N. et al. Enhancement of electromagnetic interference shielding based on Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4/PANI-PTSA nanocomposites. Appl. Phys. A 126, 236 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-3413-z

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