Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of electron beam (EB) irradiation dosage on the physical and structural properties of kafirin-quercetin (KQ) films for packaging cod (Gadus morhua) fillets during cold storage at 4 °C. The results showed that irradiation significantly increased mechanical and thermal properties of KQ films, while decreased water vapor permeability, water solubility, and transparency. EB irradiation also produced KQ films with dense structure by the formation of new cross-link among polymers. Additionally, compared with other packaging films, EB-treated KQ films could effectively protect the overall sensory quality of cod by slowing down microbial growth (estimated by TVC counts) and both total volatile basic nitrogen and TBAR formation during cold storage. Thus, EB-irradiated kafirin-quercetin film had excellent potential as food packaging material to prolong the shelf life of fresh fish products.
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Acknowledgments
The authors gratefully acknowledge Ningbo Superpower High-Tech. Ltd. (Ningbo, Zhejiang, China) for EB irradiation treatments.
Funding
This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFD0901105), Zhejiang Province Public Welfare Technology Application Research Project (LGN19C200010), Ningbo City Public Welfare Technology Application Research Project (2019C10028, 2019C10032), General Research Project of Zhejiang Education Department (Y201839238), and National Natural Science Foundation of China (31371793) and sponsored by K. C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University.
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Highlights
Cross-linking reaction improved the mechanical and thermal properties of irradiated films;
Irradiated films protected the quality of cod and extended its sensory shelf life;
Irradiated kafirin-quercetin films had a potential as food packaging material.
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Huang, T., Lin, J., Fang, Z. et al. Preparation and characterization of irradiated kafirin-quercetin film for packaging cod (Gadus morhua) during cold storage at 4 °C. Food Bioprocess Technol 13, 522–532 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-020-02409-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-020-02409-w