Abstract
In this paper a series of zirconium oxide supported on silica composite oxides were studied as catalysts for the production of 1,3-butadiene from bioethanol and acetaldehyde. The highest selectivity observed was 91.43%. Different silica materials with varied pore diameters in the range of 3.6–11.6 nm and the service life of the catalyst have been initially investigated. The catalysts were characterized by a nitrogen adsorption analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron micrography and 29Si solid-state NMR spectroscopy. The catalytic results show that the pore sizes are important factors determining the activity when catalyst contains a subtle balance of the acid and base.
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The authors thank the key laboratory for green chemical technology of ministry of education and collaborative innovation center of chemical science and engineering, for technical assistance.
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Gao, M., Zhang, M. & Jiang, H. 1,3-Butadiene Production from Bioethanol and Acetaldehyde over Zirconium Oxide Supported on Series Silica Catalysts. Catal Surv Asia 22, 118–122 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10563-018-9243-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10563-018-9243-8