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New Fibrillar Composites Based on Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and Polylactide Polyesters with High Selective Absorption of Oil from Water Medium

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Abstract

Ultrafine polyester fibers composed of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), polylactide, and their various blends were obtained by electrospinning. The fibers were shown to have high absorption capacity towards oil, which is comparable with that of currently used absorbents. An advantage of the proposed systems is their biodegradability, which allows their subsequent disposal. In combination with moderate water absorption, the systems being developed can be considered as promising absorbents for crude oil and oil products from oil–water media in case of environmental accidents and water pollution.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors are grateful to the Biomer company (Krailing, Germany) and personally to Dr. U. Heanggi for the provided certified PHB.

Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project 18-29-05017-mk.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

    A. L. Iordanskii, A. A. Olkhov, V. S. Markin, S. Z. Rogovina &  A. A. Berlin

  2. Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, 450062, Ufa, Russia

    N. A. Samoilov

  3. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, 117997, Moscow, Russia

    A. A. Olkhov

  4. Kosygin Russian State University (Tech. Design. Art), 119071, Moscow, Russia

    N. R. Kildeeva

Authors
  1. A. L. Iordanskii
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  2. N. A. Samoilov
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  3. A. A. Olkhov
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  4. V. S. Markin
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  5. S. Z. Rogovina
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  6. N. R. Kildeeva
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  7. A. A. Berlin
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Olkhov.

Additional information

Translated by Z. Svitanko

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Iordanskii, A.L., Samoilov, N.A., Olkhov, A.A. et al. New Fibrillar Composites Based on Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and Polylactide Polyesters with High Selective Absorption of Oil from Water Medium. Dokl Phys Chem 487, 106–108 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501619080049

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501619080049

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