Correction to: Pediatric Research https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-019-0649-4, published online 30 October 2019

In the original version of this article, the authors inadvertently misstated that the international guidelines recommend 1.0 iFi02 for term infants. This has now been corrected to 0.21 iFi02. Additionally, in the summary paragraph, the authors inadvertently cited the wrong article. The sentence beginning ‘In summary, the study by Kapadia et al.4...' has now been corrected to ‘In summary, the study by Sekar et al.7..'. This has been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the article.