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Soybean vein necrosis orthotospovirus can move systemically in soybean in the presence of bean pod mottle virus

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Abstract

Soybean vein necrosis virus (SVNV), the causal agent of the homonymous disease, is a ubiquitous virus in North America. The widespread presence of the virus has led to the hypothesis that mixed infections with other viruses could alter disease symptoms, localization in the plant and even epidemiology. The potential interaction between bean pod mottle virus (BPMV), soybean mosaic virus (SMV), the most economically important soybean viruses in the U.S., and SVNV was assessed in the work presented here. Results revealed that soybean, a local lesion host for SVNV, becomes permissive in the presence of BPMV; whereas there where no obvious interactions observed in mixed infections with SMV.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Dr. Donn Johnson for his suggestions on this research. This work was supported by grants from the Arkansas Soybean Promotion Board, the National Science Foundation–Arkansas, ASSET Initiatives II (Grant No. EPS-1003970), and NIFA Hatch project Grant No. 1017254.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Division of Agriculture, University of Arkansas System, Fayetteville, AR, 72701, USA

    Jing Zhou & Ioannis E. Tzanetakis

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  1. Jing Zhou
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  2. Ioannis E. Tzanetakis
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Contributions

Conceptualization, IET; validation, JZ; formal analysis, JZ and IET; investigation, JZ; resources, IET; data curation, JZ and IET; writing—original draft preparation, JZ; writing—review and editing, IET; supervision, IET; project administration, IET; funding acquisition, IET.

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Correspondence to Ioannis E. Tzanetakis.

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This research did not involve any animal and/ or human participants.

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Communicated by Karel Petrzik.

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Zhou, J., Tzanetakis, I.E. Soybean vein necrosis orthotospovirus can move systemically in soybean in the presence of bean pod mottle virus. Virus Genes 56, 104–107 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-019-01715-6

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