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Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and construct validity of the Thai version of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29 in individuals with chronic low back pain

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Abstract

Purpose

To culturally adapt the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29 into Thai (T-PROMIS-29) and evaluate the reliability and validity of the culturally adapted questionnaire.

Methods

The translation was performed using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) translation guidelines. Unidimensionality, internal consistency, and test–retest reliability at a 1-week interval for the translated measure were computed. Construct validity was evaluated by computing correlations between the T-PROMIS-29 scores and selected SF-36 scale scores.

Results

The study sample comprised of 241 participants with chronic low back pain. Internal consistencies were good to excellent, with Cronbach’s alphas ranging from 0.84 to 0.94. The test–retest stability of all T-PROMIS-29 domains were moderate to good, with ICCs(2,1) ranging from 0.57 to 0.74. Unidimensionality, convergent validity, and divergent construct validity were satisfactory.

Conclusions

The findings support the reliability and validity of the T-PROMIS-29 scale scores. The measure can be used to assess key quality of life domains in individuals from Thailand with chronic low back pain.

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Funding

This study was funded by the 90th Anniversary of Chulalongkorn University Fund (Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund) [GCUGR1125614073M]. A scholarship from the Graduate School, Chulalongkorn University to commemorate the 72th anniversary of his Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej is gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Rotsalai Kanlayanaphotporn.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Appendix

Appendix

See Table 7.

Table 7 Spearman correlation coefficients for all correlations of baseline T-PROMIS-29 scores and the other health domain questionnaires (n = 241)

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Rawang, P., Janwantanakul, P., Correia, H. et al. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and construct validity of the Thai version of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29 in individuals with chronic low back pain. Qual Life Res 29, 793–803 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02363-x

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