Skip to content
Publicly Available Published by De Gruyter January 1, 2009

The total synthesis of vitamin B12

  • R. B. Woodward

References

1 , 2013, no. 8, vol. 78, p. 411510.1021/jo4004629Kurcoń Sylwester, Proinsias Keith ó, Gryko Dorota. The Journal of Organic ChemistryJ. Org. Chem.0022-3263"Cobryketone Derived from Vitamin B12via Palladium-Catalyzed Cleavage of the sp3–sp3 Carbon–Carbon Bond" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

2 , 2012, no. 8, vol. 26, p. 100910.1002/bmc.2772Benton Christopher M., Lim Chang Kee. Biomedical ChromatographyBiomed. Chromatogr.02693879"Liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry of haem biosynthetic intermediates: a review" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

3 , 2012, no. 5, vol. 2012, p. 86510.1002/ejoc.201101157Ramachary Dhevalapally B., Reddy Y. Vijayendar. European Journal of Organic ChemistryEur J Org10990690"Dienamine Catalysis: An Emerging Technology in Organic Synthesis" . Search in Google Scholar

4 , 2012, no. 18, vol. 77, p. 782310.1021/jo300722yHansen Steen U., Miller Gavin J., Baráth Marek, Broberg Karl R., Avizienyte Egle, Helliwell Madeleine, Raftery James, Jayson Gordon C., Gardiner John M. The Journal of Organic ChemistryJ. Org. Chem.0022-3263"Synthesis and Scalable Conversion of l-Iduronamides to Heparin-Related Di- and Tetrasaccharides" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

5 , 2012, no. 3, vol. 40, p. 58110.1042/BST20120066Moore Simon J., Warren Martin J. Biochemical Society TransactionsBiochem. Soc. Trans.0300-5127"The anaerobic biosynthesis of vitamin B12" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

6 , 2012, no. 3, vol. 61, p. 26510.1159/000343122Souganidis Ellie. Annals of Nutrition and MetabolismAnn Nutr Metab1421-9697"Nobel Laureates in the History of the Vitamins" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

7 , 2011, no. 52, vol. 123, p. 1261810.1002/ange.201103672Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte Chemieangew chemie15213757"Ätiologie potentiell primordialer Biomolekül-Strukturen: Vom Vitamin B12 zu den Nukleinsäuren und der Frage nach der Chemie der Entstehung des Lebens - ein Rückblick" . Search in Google Scholar

8 , 2011, no. 52, vol. 50, p. 1241210.1002/anie.201103672Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte Chemie International EditionAngew Chem Int E15213773"Etiology of Potentially Primordial Biomolecular Structures: From Vitamin B12 to the Nucleic Acids and an Inquiry into the Chemistry of Life’s Origin: A Retrospective" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

9 , 2011, no. 3-4, vol. 71, p. 25110.1007/s10847-011-0001-zVicens Jacques, Vicens Quentin. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic ChemistryJ Incl Phenom Macrocyc Chem15731111"Emergences of supramolecular chemistry: from supramolecular chemistry to supramolecular science" . Search in Google Scholar

10 , 2010, no. 1, vol. 88, p. 4110.1007/s00253-010-2773-2Mera Paola E., Escalante-Semerena Jorge C. Applied Microbiology and BiotechnologyAppl Microbiol Biotechnol14320614"Multiple roles of ATP:cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferases in the conversion of B12 to coenzyme B12" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

11 , 2010, no. 1, vol. 3, p. 2410.1111/j.1751-7915.2009.00125.xBiedendieck Rebekka, Malten Marco, Barg Heiko, Bunk Boyke, Martens Jan-Henning, Deery Evelyne, Leech Helen, Warren Martin J., Jahn Dieter. Microbial BiotechnologyMicrobial Biotech17517915"Metabolic engineering of cobalamin (vitamin B12) production in Bacillus megaterium" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

12 , 2009, no. 1-2, vol. 65, p. 22110.1007/s10847-009-9602-1Vicens Jacques, Vicens Quentin. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic ChemistryJ Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem15731111"Origins and emergences of supramolecular chemistry" . Search in Google Scholar

13 , 2009, no. 8, vol. 5, p. 52610.1038/nchembio0809-526Kazlauskas Romas J, Bornscheuer Uwe T. Nature Chemical BiologyNat Chem Biol15524469"Finding better protein engineering strategies" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

14 , 2009, no. 8, vol. 5, p. 53010.1038/nchembio0809-530McDonald Edward. Nature Chemical BiologyNat Chem Biol15524469"Vitamins and cofactors: highlights of ESBOC 2009" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

15 , 2009, no. 2, vol. 77, p. 87310.3987/COM-08-S(F)54Mulzer Johann, Innitzer Anna. HETEROCYCLESHETEROCYCLES0385-5414"A Tetracarbonyl Paal-Knorr Approach to Semicorrins" . Search in Google Scholar

16 , 2008, no. 1, vol. 64, p. 910.1016/j.tet.2007.08.061Chandra Tilak, Brown Kenneth L. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Vitamin B12 and α-ribonucleosides" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

17 , 2006, no. 9, vol. 95, p. 74410.1002/ange.19830950921Lewis Norman J., Nussberger Rolf, Kräutler Bernhard, Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"5,15-Bisnorcobester: eine unvorhergesehene Bildungsweise" . Search in Google Scholar

18 , 2006, no. 9, vol. 95, p. 74610.1002/ange.19830950922Nussbaumer Cornelius, Arigoni Duilio. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Einfacher Zugang zu 5-Nor-, 15-Nor- und 5,15-Bisnorcobester" . Search in Google Scholar

19 , 2006, no. 1, vol. 600, p. 4310.1016/j.susc.2005.10.018Szőcs E., Durrer L., Luginbühl R., Simic N., Viana A.S., Abrantes L.M., Keese R., Siegenthaler H. Surface ScienceSurf Sei00396028"STM investigations of Au(111) electrodes coated with vitamin B12 derivatives" . Search in Google Scholar

20 , 2005, no. 6, vol. 117, p. 87610.1002/ange.200400663Kaufman Teodoro S., Rúveda Edmundo A. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Die Jagd auf Chinin: Etappenerfolge und Gesamtsiege" . Search in Google Scholar

21 , 2005, no. 6, vol. 44, p. 85410.1002/anie.200400663Kaufman Teodoro S., Rúveda Edmundo A. Angewandte Chemie International EditionAngew Chem Int Ed15213773"The Quest for Quinine: Those Who Won the Battles and Those Who Won the War" . Search in Google Scholar

22 , 2004, no. 3, vol. 98, p. 16710.1016/S1389-1723(04)00261-0Piao Yongzhe, Yamashita Mitsuo, Kawaraichi Nami, Asegawa Ryo, Ono Hisayo, Murooka Yoshikatsu. Journal of Bioscience and BioengineeringJ Biosci Bioengin13474421"Production of vitamin B12 in genetically engineered Propionibacterium freudenreichii" . Search in Google Scholar

23 , 2004, no. 3, vol. 98, p. 16710.1263/jbb.98.167PIAO YONGZHE, YAMASHITA MITSUO, KAWARAICHI NAMI, ASEGAWA RYO, ONO HISAYO, MUROOKA YOSHIKATSU. Journal of Bioscience and BioengineeringJ BIOSCI BIOENG13474421"Production of Vitamin B12 in Genetically Engineered Propionibacterium freudenreichii" . Search in Google Scholar

24 , 2001, no. 3, vol. 1, p. 21210.1002/tcr.1009Scott A. Ian. The Chemical RecordChem Record15280691"Reflections on the discovery of nature’s pathways to vitamin B12" . Search in Google Scholar

25 , 2000, no. 1, vol. 112, p. 4610.1002/(SICI)1521-3757(20000103)112:1<46::AID-ANGE46>3.0.CO;2-PNicolaou K. C., Vourloumis Dionisios, Winssinger Nicolas, Baran Phil S. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Der Stand der Totalsynthese zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts" . Search in Google Scholar

26 , 2000, no. 8, vol. 112, p. 143210.1002/(SICI)1521-3757(20000417)112:8<1432::AID-ANGE1432>3.0.CO;2-8Corriu Robert J. P. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Keramiken und nanostrukturierte Materialien aus molekularen Vorstufen" . Search in Google Scholar

27 , 2000, no. 1-3, vol. 169, p. 4710.1016/S0927-7757(00)00416-7Ariga Katsuhiko, Tanaka Keizo, Katagiri Kiyofumi, Kikuchi Jun-ichi, Ohshima Eiji, Hisaeda Yoshio. Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering AspectsColloid Surf A Phys Eng Aspects09277757"Syntheses and monolayer properties of vitamin B12 derivatives with seven alkyl chains" . Search in Google Scholar

28 , 2000, no. 20, vol. 2, p. 313910.1021/ol006337nMulzer Johann, Riether Doris. Organic LettersOrg Lett15237052"Efficient Synthesis of the D-Ring Fragment of Cobyric Acid" . Search in Google Scholar

29 , 1999, no. 34, vol. 40, p. 619710.1016/S0040-4039(99)01134-XMulzer Johann, Riether Doris. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"Synthesis of the C-ring fragment of cobyric acid" . Search in Google Scholar

30 , 1997, no. 47, vol. 53, p. 1591110.1016/S0040-4020(97)01041-7Chapman Robert G., Sherman John C. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Templation and encapsulation in supramolecular chemistry" . Search in Google Scholar

31 , 1997, no. 26, vol. 38, p. 453510.1016/S0040-4039(97)00972-6Evans David A., Carter Percy H., Dinsmore Christopher J., Barrow James C., Katz Jeffrey L., Kung Daniel W. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"Mild nitrosation and hydrolysis of polyfunctional amides" . Search in Google Scholar

32 , 1996, no. 11, vol. 108, p. 124210.1002/ange.19961081105Philp Douglas, Stoddart J. Fraser. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Selbstorganisation in natürlichen und in nichtnatürlichen Systemen" . Search in Google Scholar

33 , 1996, no. 6, vol. 79, p. 157210.1002/hlca.19960790607Bats Jan W., Romanowski Frank, Mai Gerhard, Kusch Dirk, Montforts Franz-Peter. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Stereoselektive Synthese des Nitrit-reduzierenden Cofaktors Häm d1 ausgehend von Hämatoporphyrin" . Search in Google Scholar

34 , 1996, no. 10, vol. 1996, p. 156510.1002/jlac.199619961011Enders Dieter, Maaßen Ralf, Han Sin-Ho. Liebigs AnnalenLiebigs Ann /Recueil10990690"New Efficient, Flexible and Regioselective Synthesis of 2,4-Di- and 2,3,4-Trialkylated an Arylated 1H-Pyrroles" . Search in Google Scholar

35 , 1995, no. 3, vol. 78, p. 58110.1002/hlca.19950780306Kräutler Bernhard, Caderas Christian, Konrat Robert, Puchberger Michael, Kratky Christoph. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Lipophilic Functionalized Cobyrinic-Acid Derivatives. Part 1. Cobester α-monoacids (α,α,α,β,β,β-hexamethyl α-hydrogenCoα,Coβ-dicyanocobyrinates)" . Search in Google Scholar

36 , 1994, no. 47, vol. 50, p. 1331510.1016/S0040-4020(01)89341-8Ian Scott A. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"The discovery of nature's pathway to vitamin B12. A 25 year odyssey" . Search in Google Scholar

37 , 1994, no. 4, vol. 35, p. 51710.1016/S0040-4039(00)75826-6Murthi Krishna K., Salomon Robert G. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"A short synthesis of the antimitotic allylic diepoxide functional array of spatol" . Search in Google Scholar

38 , 1991, no. 8, vol. 1991, p. 70910.1002/jlac.1991199101126Montforts Franz-Peter, Schwartz Ulrich Manfred. Liebigs Annalen der ChemieLiebigs Ann Chem10990690"Totalsynthese von (±)-Bonellin-dimethylester" . Search in Google Scholar

39 , 1991, no. 24, vol. 47, p. 392510.1016/S0040-4020(01)86433-4Tsunoda Tetsuto, Sasaki Osamu, Takeuchi Osamu, Itô Shô. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"An efficient method for hydrolysis of N-monosubstituted amides utilization of intramolecular N-O acyl migration in hydroxypivalimides" . Search in Google Scholar

40 , 1990, no. 5, vol. 31, p. 73110.1016/S0040-4039(00)94615-XTsunoda Tetsuto, Sasaki Osamu, Itô Shô. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"An efficient method for hydrolysis of N-monosubstituted amides via acetoxypivalimides" . Search in Google Scholar

41 , 1988, no. 1, vol. 100, p. 510.1002/ange.19881000106Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Vitamin B12: Experimente zur Frage nach dem Ursprung seiner molekularen Struktur" . Search in Google Scholar

42 , 1988, no. 20, vol. 44, p. 624110.1016/S0040-4020(01)89815-XGuziec Frank S., Sanfilippo Lynn James. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Synthetically useful extrusion reactions of organic sulfur, selenium and tellurium compounds" . Search in Google Scholar

43 , 1988, no. 50, vol. 29, p. 655310.1016/S0040-4039(00)82395-3Eaton Jefferson T., Rounds William D., Urbanowicz John H., Gribble Gordon W. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"Hydrolysis in the absence of bulk water 1. Chemoselective hydrolysis of amides using tetrahalophthalic anhydrides" . Search in Google Scholar

44 , 1987, no. 2, vol. 70, p. 40210.1002/hlca.19870700219Montforts Franz-Peter, Bats Jan W. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Synthese eines Nickel(II)-B,C,D-hexadehydrocorrinats durch (A→D)-Cyclisierung" . Search in Google Scholar

45 , 1987, no. 4, vol. 70, p. 111510.1002/hlca.19870700424Ksander Gary, Bold Guido, Lattmann René, Lehmann Christian, Früh Thomas, Xiang Yi-Bin, Inomata Katsuhiko, Buser Hans-Peter, Schreiber Jakob, Zass Engelbert. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Chemie der α-Aminonitrile 1. Mitteilung Einleitung und Wege zu Uroporphyrinogen-octanitrilen" . Search in Google Scholar

46 , 1986, no. 3, vol. 5, p. 24910.1002/mas.1280050303Schiebel Hans Martin, Schulten Hans-Rolf. Mass Spectrometry ReviewsMass Spectrom Rev10982787"Soft ionization of biomolecules: A comparison of ten ionization methods for corrins and vitamin B12" . Search in Google Scholar

47 , 1985, no. 1, vol. 97, p. 110.1002/ange.19850970104Masamune Satoru, Choy William, Petersen John S., Sita Lawrence R. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Doppelte Stereodifferenzierung und eine neue Strategie zur Stereokontrolle in der Organischen Synthese" . Search in Google Scholar

48 , 1985, no. 1, vol. 24, p. 110.1002/anie.198500013Masamune Satoru, Choy William, Petersen John S., Sita Lawrence R. Angewandte Chemie International Edition in EnglishAngew Chem Int Ed Engl15213773"Double Asymmetric Synthesis and a New Strategy for Stereochemical Control in Organic Synthesis" . Search in Google Scholar

49 , 1985, no. 5, vol. 4, p. 26910.1080/02603598508072267Wrighton Mark S. Comments on Inorganic ChemistryComments Inorg Chem15489574"Prospects for a New Kind of Synthesis: Assembly of Molecular Components to Achieve Functions" . Search in Google Scholar

50 , 1984, no. 4, vol. 18, p. 10910.1002/ciuz.19840180402Wheeler Desmond M. S. Chemie in unserer ZeitChem Unserer Zeit15213781"R. B. Woodward und die moderne organische Chemie" . Search in Google Scholar

51 , 1982, no. 3, vol. 65, p. 82810.1002/hlca.19820650320Pfaltz Andreas, Jaun Bernhard, Fassler Alexander, Eschenmoser Albert, Jaenchen Rolf, Gilles Hans Harald, Diekert Gabriele, Thauer Rudolf K. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Zur Kenntnis des Faktors F430 aus methanogenen Bakterien: Struktur des porphinoiden Ligandsystems" . Search in Google Scholar

52 , 1982, no. 23, vol. 38, p. 336310.1016/0040-4020(82)85027-8Hickmott Peter W. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Enamines: recent advances in synthetic, spectroscopic, mechanistic, and stereochemical aspects—II" . Search in Google Scholar

53 , 1982, no. 10, vol. 12, p. 78710.1080/00397918208061918Bodine John J., Kaloustian Moses K. Synthetic CommunicationsSynth Common15322432"An Efficient Conversion of N-Alkyllactams to N-Alkylthiolactams" . Search in Google Scholar

54 , 1980, no. 17, vol. 36, p. 240910.1016/0040-4020(80)80219-5Haslam Edwin. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Recent developments in methods for the esterification and protection of the carboxyl group" . Search in Google Scholar

55 , 1979, no. 12, vol. 1979, p. 199210.1002/jlac.197919791209Jürgens Uwe, Runte Lutz, Brockmann Hans. Liebigs Annalen der ChemieLiebigs Ann Chem10990690"Reaktionen von Chlormethyl(methyl)ether mit Chlorin-Derivaten" . Search in Google Scholar

56 , 1979, no. 9, vol. 35, p. 119110.1016/S0040-4020(01)93744-5Schiebel H.M., Schulten H.-R. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Field desorption mass spectrometry of natural products—III" . Search in Google Scholar

57 , 1979, no. 37, vol. 20, p. 352510.1016/S0040-4039(01)95452-8Harada T., Tamaru Y., Yoshida Z. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"Synthesis of ketene S,S-acetals from thioamides" . Search in Google Scholar

58 , 1978, no. 7, vol. 90, p. 50310.1002/ange.19780900704Quinkert Gerhard. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Gedanken zu einem Jubiläumsjahr der chemischen Synthese" . Search in Google Scholar

59 , 1978, no. 5, vol. 61, p. 156510.1002/hlca.19780610509Flohr Helmut, Pannhorst Wolfgang, Rétey János. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Ein synthetisches Modell für die Aktivstelle der Coenzym-B12-abhängigen Methylmalonyl-CoA-Mutase" . Search in Google Scholar

60 , 1978, no. 5, vol. 65, p. 22310.1007/BF00368560Schulten H. -R., Schiebel H. M. NaturwissenschaftenNaturwiss14321904"Principle and technique of field-desorption mass spectrometry" . Search in Google Scholar

61 , 1977, no. 4, vol. 89, p. 25310.1002/ange.19770890409Jäger Volker, Günther Hans Jürgen. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Selektive Monofunktionalisierung nicht-konjugierter Diene durch Stickstoffdioxid/Iod-Monoaddition" . Search in Google Scholar

62 , 1977, no. 3, vol. 127, p. 33710.1016/S0022-328X(00)98070-7Pdungsap Laddawan, Wrighton Mark S. Journal of Organometallic ChemistryJ Organomet Chem0022328X"Photochemistry of cis-tetracarbonylbis(trans-4-styrylpyridine)tungten(0): intraligand photoisomerization from upper excited states" . Search in Google Scholar

63 , 1976, no. 6, vol. 1976, p. 115010.1002/jlac.197619760616Gossauer Albert, Heise Klaus-Peter, Laas Harald, Inhoffen Hans Herloff. Justus Liebigs Annalen der ChemieJustus Liebigs Ann Chem10990690"Beiträge zur Kenntnis des chromophoren Systems der Corrine, II1) Über die Chlorierung von Derivaten des Cobyrinsäure-heptamethylesters" . Search in Google Scholar

64 , 1976, no. 14, vol. 32, p. 159910.1016/0040-4020(76)85146-0Stevens Robert V. TetrahedronTetrahedron00404020"Studies on the synthesis of corrins and related ligands" . Search in Google Scholar

65 , 1975, no. 1, vol. 58, p. 4910.1002/hlca.19750580107Scheffold Rolf, Löliger Jürg, Blaser Hansueli, Geisser Peter. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"Synthese und Reaktionen von Metallkomplexen mit porphinoidem Ligandsystem 1. Mitteilung (3,3,4,4-Tetramethyl-5-imino-1-pyrrolin-2-yl)-(3′,3′,4′,4′-tetramethyl-5′-iminopyrrolidin-2′-yliden)-methan, ein Zwischenprodukt zur Synthese von Hexahydroporphinen" . Search in Google Scholar

66 , 1975, no. 12, vol. 16, p. 98110.1016/S0040-4039(00)72622-0Parker Kathlyn A., Gibbons E.Grant. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"A direct synthesis of primary amides from grignard reagents" . Search in Google Scholar

67 , 1974, no. 23, vol. 15, p. 204310.1016/S0040-4039(01)82626-5Bowne Arlyce T., Levin Ronald H. Tetrahedron LettersTetrahetron Lett00404039"The reactions of benzyne with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds" . Search in Google Scholar

68 , 1973, no. 21, vol. 85, p. 95010.1002/ange.19730852103Götschi Erwin, Hunkeler Walter, Wild Hans-Jakob, Schneider Peter, Fuhrer Waller, Gleatson John, Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Variante des Sulfidkontraktionsverfahrens beim Aufbau corrinoider Systeme" . Search in Google Scholar

69 , 1973, no. 21, vol. 85, p. 95210.1002/ange.19730852104Götschi Erwin, Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte ChemieAngew Chem15213757"Bildung eines 1-Hydroxy-corrin-Komplexes durch lichtinduzierte A/D-Secocorrin → Corrin-Cycloisomerisierung" . Search in Google Scholar

70 , 1973, no. 11, vol. 12, p. 91010.1002/anie.197309101Götschi Erwin, Hunkeler Walter, Wild Hans-Jakob, Schneider Peter, Fuhrer Walter, Gleason John, Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte Chemie International Edition in EnglishAngew Chem Int Ed Engl15213773"A Variation of the Sulfide Contraction Procedure for Synthesis of Corrinoid Systems" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

71 , 1973, no. 11, vol. 12, p. 91210.1002/anie.197309121Götschi Erwin, Eschenmoser Albert. Angewandte Chemie International Edition in EnglishAngew Chem Int Ed Engl15213773"Formation of a 1-Hydroxycorrin complex by PhotochemicalA/D-Secocorrin → Corrin Cycloisomerization" . Search in Google Scholar PubMed

72 , 1973, no. 8, vol. 56, p. 295010.1002/hlca.19730560835Petrzilka Martin, Felix Dorothee, Eschenmoser Albert. Helvetica Chimica ActaHCA15222675"α-Chlor-nitrone IV: Zur Stereochemie der λ-Lacton-Synthese und eine Methode zum Aufbau von α-Methyliden-λ-lactonen aus Olefinen. Über synthetische Methoden, 8. (vorläufige) Mitteilung" . Search in Google Scholar

Online erschienen: 2009-1-1
Erschienen im Druck: 1973-1-1

© 2013 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 26.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1351/pac197333010145/html
Scroll to top button