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Influence of driver behavior in the emergence of traffic gridlocks Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-13 Enrique Pazos
We present a microscopic driving algorithm that prescribes the acceleration using three parameters: the distance to the leading vehicle, to the next traffic light and to the nearest stopping point when the next traffic light is in the red phase. We apply this algorithm to construct decision trees that enable two driving behaviors: aggressive and careful. The focus of this study is to analyze the amount
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Keller–Box simulation for nonzero and zero mass fluxes of nanofluid flow impinging over a bi-directional stretching sheet: An unsteady mathematical model Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-13 Muhammad Faisal; Iftikhar Ahmad; Tariq Javed
The countless applications of nanofluids in the improvements of nanotechnology, thermal and physical analogies have attracted our attention to frame an unsteady mathematical model for bi-directional flow of a Newtonian nanofluid over a stretching sheet with the potencies of nonzero and zero mass fluxes. Mathematically, this newly presented analysis is more genuine, where the action of a prescribed
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Nanofluid MHD combined convection in a porous chamber with various thermal sources Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-13 S. Sureshkumar; S. Muthukumar; K. Balasundaram
The impact of various sizes and positions of the heater in a nanofluid-saturated porous lid-driven chamber with a uniform Lorentz force is studied numerically. In this investigation, three different lengths of heater with higher temperature at six different locations along the left sidewall of the cavity are considered. Lower temperature is maintained at the right sidewall. Further, lower and moving
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Hardware-neutral tools for the exploration of optical phenomena in near-resonant atomic systems Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-08 Nuno A. Silva; Tiago Ferreira; Ariel Guerreiro
In the last three decades, a lot of research has been devoted to the optical response of an atomic media in near-to-resonant conditions and to how nonlinear optical properties are enhanced in these systems. However, as current research turns its attention towards multi-level and multidimensional systems interacting with several electromagnetic fields, the ever-increasing complexity of these problems
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Modeling and protecting global ecological networks Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-08 Xinmiao Sun; Ruiqi Li
With the rapid urbanization worldwide and ever-increasing impacts of human activities since at least 200 years ago, we are now facing a harsh situation of our biosphere. Building a global-level network model on ecological systems is of great importance, which would be able to provide us predictive and quantitative responses to human activities, leading to viable suggestions to policymakers. In this
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Information diffusion structure on social networks with general degree distribution Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-08 Wenyao Li; Shuang Zhang; Wei Wang; Tao Lin
In this paper, we study the information diffusion structure on social networks with general degree distribution. To describe the information diffusion structure, we adopt six different viewpoints of metrics, including structural virality, distance variance, distance variability, distance susceptibility, cascade depth and cascade width. On Erdös–Rényi (ER) networks, we can intuitively see that as the
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Asynchronous cellular automata that hide some of the configurations during evolution Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-08 Souvik Roy; Sukanta Das
In the light of recent developments in the theory of reversibility for asynchronous cellular automata, we attempt to explore the dynamics of recurrent rules under fully asynchronous updating scheme. Depending on the reachability of the configurations for a communication class during the evolution of the system, we classify the recurrent rules into two classes — partially exposed recurrent system and
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Hydrogenation as a source of superconductivity in two-dimensional TiB2 Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-08 Hui Wang; Chen Pan; Sheng-Yan Wang; Hong Jiang; Yin-Chang Zhao; Yue-Hua Su; Guo-Hua Zhong; Chao Zhang
Using first-principles calculations based on density functional perturbation theory, we demonstrate hydrogenation-induced superconductivity in monolayer TiB2H. Hydrogen adatoms destroy the Dirac state of monolayer TiB2 and monolayer TiB2H has a high vibration frequency. Monolayer TiB2H is a phonon-mediated superconductor. Monolayer TiB2H has a predicted Tc of 8K, which further increases under external
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Spatial interference between infectious hotspots: epidemic condensation and optimal windspeed Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-06 Johannes Dieplinger; Sauro Succi
We discuss the effects of spatial interference between two infectious hotspots as a function of the mobility of individuals (wind speed) between the two and their relative degree of infectivity. As long as the upstream hotspot is less contagious than the downstream one, increasing the wind speed leads to a monotonic decrease of the infection peak in the downstream hotspot. Once the upstream hotspot
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Temporal propagating network approach to long-term evolutionary process of public opinion Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-06 Shi-Min Cai; Peng-Cheng Liu; Ping Huang
Public opinion quickly generated and propagated on online social networks brings huge influences on society and state security. Previous studies mostly analyze its snapshot in a short-term time interval to predict and control the explosive size, but neglect its long-term evolutionary process. In this paper, based on the online social network of Sina Weibo, we trace nine public opinion events in the
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Three-dimensional numerical simulation of ferrofluid magnetoconvection in cubical enclosure heated with an inner spherical hot block Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2021-01-04 Boubaker Dhibi; Brahim Ben-Beya
In this study, three-dimensional computational analysis is performed to investigate the magnetoconvection of ferrofluid (Fe3O4-water) within a cubical enclosure heated by an inner spherical hot block. The ferrofluid, considered as a working fluid, is modeled as a single-phase fluid. The inner spherical block is put at high temperature while all the remaining walls of the enclosure are exposed to low
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Discontinuous Galerkin method for a nonlinear age-structured tumor cell population model with proliferating and quiescent phases Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-24 Dipty Sharma; Paramjeet Singh
We propose a nonlinear age-structured model of tumor cell population with proliferating and quiescent phases. We apply the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method to study its dynamical behavior. The DG numerical approximation is used for the spatial discretization and then the strong-stability-preserving explicit Runge–Kutta (SSPERK) method is performed for the temporal discretization. This paper aims
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Injection of hydrogen sonic multi-jet on inclined surface at supersonic flow Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-24 Amin Hassanvand; M. Barzegar Gerdroodbary; Amir Musa Abazari
The efficient fuel injection system is a vital part of scramjet for a high-speed flight. In this scientific study, the effects of the multi fuel jets on the inclined surface are investigated at the supersonic air stream with Mach=4. This study employed the CFD technique for the simulation of the interaction of multi hydrogen-jets with free stream airflow. The impressions of inclined surface angle and
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Optimal control of a rumor model with group propagation over complex networks Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-21 Kalaiselvi Myilsamy; Muthukrishnan Senthil Kumar; Athira Satheesh Kumar
Rumor is an unauthenticated statement that gives significant changes in the social life of the people, financial markets (stocks and trades), etc. By incorporating the dissemination of rumor through groups in social, mobile networks and by considering the people’s cognitive factor (hesitate and forget), a new model on the rumor spreading process is presented in this paper. The spreading dynamics of
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Unsteady MHD mixed convective Casson fluid flow over a flat surface in the presence of slip Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-21 Bidyut Mandal; G. C. Layek
In this paper, we address a two-dimensional unsteady MHD mixed convective boundary layer flow past a flat surface of an electrically conducting Casson fluids taking radiative heat transfer. The partial slip boundary condition is imposed in the presence of suction/blowing. By adopting the continuous group of symmetry transformations, the symmetries and scaling laws are determined for the governing nonlinear
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Robustness paradox of attack behavior induced by cascading failures: The larger the attack, the more vulnerable the network? Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-18 Jianwei Wang; Yuxin Guo; Wei Kai
The robustness of complex networks responding to attacks has long been the focus of network science researching. Nonetheless, the precious studies mostly focus on network performance when facing malicious attacks and random failures while rarely pay attention to the influences of scales of attacking. It is wondering if it is an actual fact that the network is more fragile when attacking scale is exacerbated
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Flow features of three side-by-side rectangular cylinders under the effect of aspect ratios and Reynolds numbers Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-18 Hamid Rahman; Waqas Sarwar Abbasi; Shams-ul-Islam; Raees Khan; Muhammad Uzair Khan
This study focuses on the characteristics of flow past three side-by-side rectangular cylinders under the effect of aspect ratios (AR) and Reynolds numbers (Re) at two different gap ratios (g) using the lattice Boltzmann method. For this purpose, AR is varied in the range of 0.25–4, the Re values are 100, 140 and 180 and the two different values of g taken into account are g=0.5 and 3. The results
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Simulation of vortex characteristics in a planar ψ-shaped branching microchannel with lattice Boltzmann method Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-18 Kai Feng; Huichen Zhang
The vortex in the branching microchannel enhances the mixing and heat transfer performance. To investigate the vortex intensity quantitatively, a lattice Boltzmann model for incompressible power-law fluid is developed by setting the range of lattice viscosity (0.001 ≤ν≤ 1). The validation of the current model is carried out by modeling the vortex in a T-shaped branching channel and the Poiseuille flow
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High n-gram occurrence probability in baroque, classical and romantic melodies Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-16 Alejandro Hernández-Fuentes; M. del Castillo-Mussot; Candelario Hernández-Gómez
An n-gram in music is defined as an ordered sequence of n notes of a melodic sequence m. Pm(n) is calculated as the average of the occurrence probability without self-matches of all n-grams in m. Then, Pm(n) is compared to the averages Shuffm(n) and Equipm(n), calculated from random sequences constructed with the same length and set of symbols in m either by shuffling a given sequence or by distributing
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A Korteweg–DeVries type model for helical soliton solutions for quantum and continuum phenomena Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-16 Sergio Manzetti; Alexander Trounev
Quantum mechanical states are normally described by the Schrödinger equation, which generates real eigenvalues and quantizable solutions which form a basis for the estimation of quantum mechanical observables, such as momentum and kinetic energy. Studying transition in the realm of quantum physics and continuum physics is however more difficult and requires different models. We present here a new equation
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Low-pressure superconductivity in lithium-doped methane predicted by first principles Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-16 Ning Lu; Yu-Long Hai; Hai-Yan Lv; Wen-Jie Li; Chun-Lei Yang; Guo-Hua Zhong
To explore the high-temperature superconductor at low pressures, we have investigated the crystal structures, electronic properties, and possible superconductivity in the case of methane (CH4) doped by lithium in the pressure range of 0−100GPa, based on the first-principles calculations. The results show that Li-intercalated CH4 (Lix(CH4)1−x) can realize metallization and superconductivity at low pressures
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The spread of epidemic under voluntary vaccination with heterogeneous infection rates Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-16 Jingrui Wang; Xing Jin; Yixuan Yang; Qingfang Chen; Zhen Wang; Hong Ding
Epidemics usually spread widely and can cause a great deal of loss to humans. In the real world, vaccination is the principal method for suppressing the spread of infectious diseases. The Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model suggests that voluntary vaccination may affect the spread of an epidemic. Most studies to date have argued that the infection rates of nodes in the SIS model are not heterogeneous
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Annulus shape tank with convective flow in a porous zone with impose of MHD Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-24 Yu-Ming Chu; Zahra Salahshoor; Maliheh Saber Shahraki; Ahmad Shafee; Quang-Vu Bach
Current investigation deals with influence of inclusion of nanoparticles within the permeable medium within a tank with circular outer wall. The inner surface is hot and the radiative term has been imposed in temperature equation. Vorticity formula helps us to remove the pressure terms from equations and CVFEM was incorporated to calculate the amount of scalars in each node. With correlating the current
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Modeling multi-class disordered traffic flow subject to varying vehicle composition using the concept of traversable distance Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-10 M. Sreekumar; Tom V. Mathew
Disordered traffic stream at the microscopic level can be described as a permeable medium. Each vehicle is considered to traverse through a series of lateral gaps created by other vehicles. We develop a multi-class traffic flow model that considers such viable and accessible gaps for individual vehicle classes to traverse downstream. The model accounts for the varying shares of different vehicle classes
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Investigating model and impacts of lane-changing execution process based on CA model Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 Meiying Jian; Xiaojuan Li; Jinxin Cao
Lane changing is one of the basic driving behaviors and consists of lane-changing decision-making process and lane-changing execution process. However, most existing traffic simulation models focus on lane-changing decision-making process and assume that drivers complete their lane-changing behaviors instantaneously. Then these models may not reproduce the actual traffic phenomenon. Furthermore, there
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Approximating dynamics of a number-conserving cellular automaton by a finite-dimensional dynamical system Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-15 Henryk Fukś; Yucen Jin
The local structure theory for cellular automata (CA) can be viewed as an finite-dimensional approximation of infinitely dimensional system. While it is well known that this approximation works surprisingly well for some CA, it is still not clear why it is the case, and which CA rules have this property. In order to shed some light on this problem, we present an example of a four input CA for which
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A novel median dual finite volume lattice Boltzmann method for incompressible flows on unstructured grids Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-08 Lei Xu; Wu Zhang; Zhengzheng Yan; Zheng Du; Rongliang Chen
A novel median dual finite volume lattice Boltzmann method (FV-LBM) for the accurate simulation of incompressible flows on unstructured grids is presented in this paper. The finite volume method is adopted to discretize the discrete velocity Boltzmann equation (DVBE) on median dual control volumes (CVs). In the previous studies on median dual FV-LBMs, the fluxes for each partial face have to be computed
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Preperiodicity and systematic extraction of periodic orbits of the quadratic map Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-19 Jason A. C. Gallas
Iteration of the quadratic map produces sequences of polynomials whose degrees explode as the orbital period grows more and more. The polynomial mixing all 335 period-12 orbits has degree 4020, while for the 52 377 period-20 orbits the degree rises already to 1 047 540. Here, we show how to use preperiodic points to systematically extract exact equations of motion, one by one, without any need for
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Approaching textual coherence of machine translation with complex network Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-21 Jiang Niu; Yue Jiang; Yadong Zhou
This study analyzes topological properties of complex networks of textual coherence, and investigates the textual coherence of machine translation by contrasting these properties in machine-translated texts with those in a human-translated text. The complex networks of textual coherence are built by drawing on the knowledge from Systemic Functional Linguistics, with Themes and Rhemes denoted as vertices
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Layer-dependent optoelectronic properties of black phosphorus Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-23 H. M. Dong; L. S. Huang; J. L. Liu; F. Huang; C. X. Zhao
The layer-dependent optoelectronic properties of monolayer, bilayer and trilayer black phosphorus (BP) are studied by using the first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). The valence band splits and the density of states (DOS) in the conduction band obviously shift to the Fermi surface with the increased layer number. The atomic p orbital of BP plays an decisive role in
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First principles calculations on theoretical band gap improvement of IIIA-VA zinc-blende semiconductor InAs Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-09 Waqas Mahmood; Arfan Bukhtiar; Muhammad Haroon; Bing Dong
The structural, electronic, dielectric and vibrational properties of zinc-blende (ZB) InAs were studied within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) by employing local density approximation and norm-conserving pseudopotentials. The optimal lattice parameter, direct band gap, static dielectric constant, phonon frequencies and Born effective charges calculated by treating In-4d electrons as
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Cellular automaton model for three-lane urban road considering Internet of Vehicles lane Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-30 Han-Tao Zhao; Xin Zhao; Liu-Yan Xin
Although the technology of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is developing rapidly, it will still take a long time to realize its overall popularization. Aimed at this transition phase, this paper proposes to set up an IoV lane on the urban road, which is specially designed for the connected vehicles, to provide a better driving environment for the connected vehicles. Considering the operation characteristics
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Analysis of MHD slightly rarefied gas flow over a permeable stretching surface based on second-order velocity slip Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-21 Mostafa El-Khatib; Ahmed M. Megahed
In this paper, a steady solution is presented for the equations that represent the MHD rarefied gas fluid flow and heat transfer due to a permeable stretching sheet with second-order velocity slip and thermal slip phenomenon. By using nondimensional transformations, the system of partial differential equations governing the problem is transformed into another system of nonlinear ordinary differential
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Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 in the state of Alagoas-Brazil via an adaptive SIR model Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-10 I. F. F. Dos Santos; G. M. A. Almeida; F. A. B. F. De Moura
We investigate the spreading of SARS-CoV-2 in the state of Alagoas, northeast of Brazil, via an adaptive susceptible-infected-removed (SIR) model featuring dynamic recuperation and propagation rates. Input parameters are defined based on data made available by Alagoas Secretary of Health from April 19, 2020 on. We provide with the evolution of the basic reproduction number R0 and reproduce the historical
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Numerical investigation of the effect of temperature variation on heat transfer rate in a square cavity filled water-Al2O3 nanofluid with a hot circular cylinder in the center of the cavity Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-12-09 Vali Enjilela; Elshan Soltani; Mohsen Ghadyani; Rasul Bagheri
In this paper, the natural convection flow in a square cavity filled with nanofluid water-Al2O3 with a hot circular cylinder in the center of the cavity is numerically analyzed. All the walls are in lower temperatures than the circular cylinder. The Navier–Stokes and energy equations in the primitive variable form are discretized and solved by the finite element method (FEM). The effect of the volume
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A numerical method for computing optimum radii of host stars and orbits of planets, with application to Kepler-11, Kepler-90, Kepler-215, HD 10180, HD 34445 and TRAPPIST-1 Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-30 V. S. Geroyannis
In the so-called “global polytropic model”, we assume planetary systems in hydrostatic equilibrium and solve the Lane–Emden equation in the complex plane. We thus find polytropic spherical shells providing accommodation to planetary orbits. On the basis of this model, we develop a numerical method which can compute optimum values for the polytropic index of the global polytropic model that simulates
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Numerical simulation of mixed convection in a two-sided lid-driven square cavity with four inner cylinders based on diamond arrays Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-25 Guyue Tang; Qin Lou; Ling Li
The hydrodynamics and thermal characteristics due to mixed convection in a vertical two-sided lid-driven differentially square cavity containing four hot cylinders in a diamond array are investigated by the lattice Boltzmann equation model. The moving walls of the cavity are cold while the others are adiabatic. The flow in the cavity is driven by both the temperature difference and the moving vertical
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SAWEG: A new algorithm for network clustering Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-23 Chun Gui
The relationship between nodes in the network is reflected by edges. It is novel to study the network from the perspective of edges rather than nodes. Following the idea of edge graph clustering which provides an unorthodox approach to represent the topology of the systems, we propose a new clustering method called Spectral Analysis based on Weighted edge graphs to find the overlapping clusters. According
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Correlating USA COVID-19 cases at epidemic onset days to domestic flights passenger inflows by state Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-21 J. A. Ruiz-Gayosso; M. del Castillo-Escribano; E. Hernández-Ramírez; M. del Castillo-Mussot; A. Pérez-Riascos; J. Hernández-Casildo
In the USA, COVID-19 first infection cases were imported by external travelers. At the epidemic onset days, we assume that the disease partially spreads due to domestic passengers air transportation in its densely connected airport network. Taking into account all USA states, we arranged COVID-19 infected cases data in a convenient common time origin timeline as if the beginning of the epidemic would
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Insight into evacuation from single-exit room in stress: Mice experiment Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-20 Qiao Wang; Weiguo Song; Hanyi Xiao; Jun Zhang; Long Xia; Jian Ma; Shuchao Cao
The evacuation efficiency is influenced by different stressors like fire, earthquake, shooting and even evacuation drills. In this work, the single and collective evacuation experiments of empirical rodent were conducted under three stress levels (no stress, medium stress and high stress) from water. In individual experiments, the results indicate that high stress caused high-strung, whereas the evacuation
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Finite difference method for solving a physical problem in fluid flow Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-19 Khadijah M. Abualnaja
Interaction between nonuniform heat source/sink, magnetic field and thermal radiation with heat flux through the flow of non-Newtonian power-law fluid due to a linearly stretching sheet was studied numerically using an implicit finite difference method (FDM). The heat flux is assumed to depend on both the thermal conductivity and the thermal radiation. Besides, the effects of all governing parameters
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Numerical study of the nanofluid thin film flow past an unsteady stretching sheet with fractional derivatives using the spectral collocation Chebyshev approximation Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-19 M. M. Khader
In this work, a mathematical model of fractional-order in fluid will be analyzed numerically to describe and study the influence of thermal radiation on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of nanofluid thin film which moves due to the unsteady stretching surface with viscous dissipation. The set of nonlinear fractional differential equations in the form of velocity, temperature and concentration which describe
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COVID-19 cases in countries and territories at onset days as function of external tourism inflows Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 J. Hernández-Casildo; E. Hernández-Ramírez; M. del Castillo-Escribano; J. A. Ruiz-Gayosso; M. del Castillo-Mussot; A. P. Riascos
In every country except China, COVID-19 first infection cases were imported by travelers, which are either people coming back to their own country or visiting foreigners (international or external tourists). In a global and regional phenomenological analysis of COVID-19 spread, we assume that tourism inflow is a trigger mechanism of worldwide dissemination at the pandemic onset days. Taking into account
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Carbon dioxide emission in a single-lane cellular automaton model with a series of traffic lights Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-30 H. Binoua; H. Ez-Zahraouy; A. Khallouk; N. Lakouari
In this paper, we propose a cellular automaton model to simulate traffic flow controlled by a series of traffic lights. The synchronized traffic light and the green wave light strategies were investigated. The spatiotemporal diagrams, energy dissipation, and CO2 emission of the system were presented. Our simulations are conducted to clarify the difference between both strategies and their effects on
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Nonlinear analysis of the individual difference corresponding to honk effect for car-following theory under V2X environment Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-23 Guanghan Peng; Li Qing
Originally, we would like to use traffic modeling for car-following model to recover the individual difference of driving behavior corresponding to honk effect under V2X environment. Traffic stability is related to the individual difference resulting from the honk effect, which states that the individual difference of honk effect plays a different significant impact on the traffic stability. Furthermore
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Spectra of generalized windmill networks: Analytical solutions and applications Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-29 Yunhua Liao; M. A. Aziz-Alaoui; Yu Chen
The generalized windmill graphs are good models for many real-world networks. In this paper, we obtain analytic expressions for the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrices and of the Laplacian matrices of the generalized windmill graphs. Using this information, we study some structural and dynamical properties of these graphs. To the end, we investigate the metro networks of four France cities and propose
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Toward link prediction in directed social networks based on common interest and local community Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 Jinsong Li; Jianhua Peng; Shuxin Liu; Kai Wang; Cong Li
Link prediction has been widely applied in social network analysis. Existing studies on link prediction assume the network to be undirected, while most realistic social networks are directed. In this paper, we design a simple but effective method of link prediction in directed social networks based on common interest and local community. The proposed method quantifies the contributions of neighbors
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An incentive mechanism model based on the correlation between neighbor behavior and distance Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 Fuzhong Nian; Rendong Liu; Anhui Cong
In this study, the incentive is defined based on feedback mechanism promoting propagation, and a novel model of behavior propagation is proposed based on feedback mechanism to investigate behavior propagation. In this model, the incentive includes the distance among individuals and the set of state and the influence of node is decided by the incentive and node degree, which explore the propagation
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The evolution of extortion strategy in the kagome lattice Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-08 Qian Zhao; Yajun Mao; Zhihai Rong
The extortion strategy can let its surplus exceed its opponents by a fixed percentage, hence the influence of extortion strategy in a population games has drawn wide attention. In this paper, we study the evolution of extortion strategy with unconditional cooperation and unconditional defection strategies in the Kagome lattice with abundant triangles. Our investigation shows that the extortion strategy
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Notes on self-confidence in opinion dynamics Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-23 Zhaogang Ding; Xinlu Shi; Yong Wu
In some research involving opinion formation, there are some details that have not been studied deeply, just as the role of a person’s self-confidence in opinion dynamics. This small but important detail needs to be cleared up. Hence, in this paper, we want to discuss the self-confidence in opinion dynamics with regard to some common linear and nonlinear models: DeGroot, Friedkin–Johnsen, Deffuant–Weisbuch
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Investigation on flapping dynamics and wake characteristics of a flexible plate in nonlinear hysteresis region Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-29 Pingping Shen; Huashu Dou; Yikun Wei; Chengxu Tu; Hui Xu
In this paper, the flapping dynamics and wake flow characteristics in the nonlinear hysteresis region are investigated experimentally by immersing a cantilevered flexible plate in uniform airflow. The experimental results show that the flapping mode of a cantilevered flexible plate in hysteresis region will be transited from periodical traveling wave mode to limited cantilever-like mode with the variation
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Study on the finite element method of Hamiltonian system with chaos Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-10-15 Qiong Tang; YangFan Liu; Yujun Zheng; ChengJie Xu
By comparing with symplectic different methods, the quadratic element is an approximately symplectic method which can keep high accuracy approximate of symplectic structure for Hamiltonian chaos, and it is also energy conservative when there have chaos phenomenon. We use the quadratic finite element method to solve the Hênon–Heiles system, and this method was never used before. Combining with Poincarê
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Space-time collocation method: Loop quantum Hamiltonian constraints Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-24 A. Yonika; A. Heryudono; G. Khanna
A space-time collocation method (STCM) using asymptotically-constant basis functions is proposed and applied to the quantum Hamiltonian constraint for a loop-quantized treatment of the Schwarzschild interior. Canonically, these descriptions take the form of a partial difference equation (PDE). The space-time collocation approach presents a computationally efficient, convergent, and easily parallelizable
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STR: A Mathematica package for the method of uniqueness Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-09-16 Michelangelo Preti
We present Star–Triangle Relations (STRs), a Mathematica® package designed to solve Feynman diagrams by means of the method of uniqueness in any Euclidean space-time dimension. The method of uniqueness is a powerful technique to solve multi-loop Feynman integrals in theories with conformal symmetry imposing some relations between the powers of propagators and the space-time dimension. In our algorithm
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Magnetic field effects on natural convection and entropy generation of non-Newtonian fluids using multiple-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-17 Aimon Rahman; Preetom Nag; Md. Mamun Molla; Sheikh Hassan
The magnetic field effect on natural convection flow of power-law (PL) non-Newtonian fluid has been studied numerically using the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). A two-dimensional rectangular enclosure with differentially heated at two vertical sides has been considered for the computational domain. Numerical simulations have been conducted for different pertinent parameters
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Effect of nonuniform magnetic field on thermal performance of nanofluid flow in angled junction Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-12 Yu-Ming Chu; Rasoul Moradi; Amir Musa Abazari; Quang-Vu Bach
Magnetohydrodynamic analysis of the nanofluid flow is extremely noteworthy in industrial applications. This study investigates the application of the nonhomogeny magnetic source on the migration of fluid with nanoparticles within the angled junction. In this work, Ferro particles are injected into the water flow to intensify the influence of the FHD on nanomaterial flow. To perform computational study
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Highly accurate technique for studying some chaotic models described by ABC-fractional differential equations of variable-order Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-12 M. M. Khader; Ibrahim Al-Dayel
The propose of this paper is to introduce and investigate a highly accurate technique for solving the fractional Logistic and Ricatti differential equations of variable-order. We consider these models with the most common nonsingular Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo (ABC) fractional derivative which depends on the Mittag–Leffler kernel. The proposed numerical technique is based upon the fundamental theorem
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Modeling of false information on microblog with block matching and fuzzy neural network Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-11 Guo Yangyong; Wei Juan
The detection method of microblog false information has been constructed based on block matching and fuzzy neural network to improve the detection accuracy of microblog false information effectively. With this method, we can calculate the rank distance and sample entropy of microblog data according to the evaluation word rank vector of microblog false information, carry out the block matching of false
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Novel insights in the Levy–Levy–Solomon agent-based economic market model Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-10 Maximilian Beikirch; Torsten Trimborn
The Levy–Levy–Solomon (LLS) model [M. Levy, H. Levy and S. Solomon, Econ. Lett.45, 103 (1994)] is one of the most influential agent-based economic market models. In several publications this model has been discussed and analyzed. Especially Lux and Zschischang [E. Zschischang and T. Lux, Physica A: Stat. Mech. Appl.291, 563 (2001)] have shown that the model exhibits finite-size effects. In this study
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AIMpy: A Python code to solve Schrödinger-like equations with the asymptotic iteration method Int. J. Mod. Phys. C (IF 1.228) Pub Date : 2020-11-07 Mesut Karakoç
This paper presents an open-source program called AIMpy built on Python language. AIMpy is a solver for Schrödinger-like differential equations using asymptotic iteration method (AIM). To confirm that the code works seamlessly, it has been shown through the paper, with recalculation of some previously studied eigenvalue examples, that the code can very well reproduce their results.