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Rapid point-of-care test for diagnosis of peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-08 Htay Htay, Jason Chon Jun Choo, Dorothy Hannah Huang, Mathini Jayaballa, David W Johnson, Riece Koniman, Elizabeth Ley Oei, Tan Chieh Suai, Sin Yan Wu, Marjorie Wai Yin Foo
Background:Periplex® is a rapid point-of-care test based on the detection of interleukin-6 (IL-6) or matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) to diagnose peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients.Methods:This single-centre study was conducted in Singapore General Hospital from 2019 to 2022. The study recruited PD patients suspected of having peritonitis. Periplex was performed at the presentation
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Serum fibroblast growth factor 23 concentration and the risk of mortality in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Zhong Zhong, Shaozhen Feng, Dongying Fu, Bin Li, Zhijian Li, Haiping Mao
Background:Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a phosphate-regulating hormone that is secreted in large amounts early in chronic kidney disease. In this cohort, we aimed to investigate the association between serum FGF23 concentration and mortality in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD).Methods:Serum FGF23 level was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in a large 15-year
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Green Nails, Red Alert: An Unusual Exit site infection Presentation Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Takuto Nakamura, Marino Yamauchi, Shinichiro Sonoda, Daigo Aharen, Masaki Ikemura, Kentaro Kohagura, Kenya Kusunose
Green nail syndrome is an infectious nail disorder caused most commonly by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We report a rare case of peritoneal dialysis (PD) exit site infection (ESI) accompanied by P. aeruginosa-associated green nail syndrome. The patient was treated with oral and topical antibiotics without the need for PD catheter removal. We aim to emphasise the importance of nail assessment for ESI in
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Social determinants of health and dialysis modality selection in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease: A retrospective cohort study Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Susan J Thanabalasingam, Ayub Akbari, Manish M Sood, Pierre A Brown, Christine A White, Danielle Moorman, Maria Salman, Sriram Sriperumbuduri, Gregory L Hundemer
Background:Social determinants of health are non-medical factors that impact health. For patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progressing to kidney failure, the influence of social determinants of health on dialysis modality selection (haemodialysis vs. peritoneal dialysis (PD)) is incompletely understood.Methods:Retrospective cohort study of 981 consecutive patients with advanced CKD referred
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Centre variation in home dialysis uptake: A survey of kidney centre practice in relation to home dialysis organisation and delivery in England Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Sarah Damery, Mark Lambie, Iestyn Williams, David Coyle, James Fotheringham, Ivonne Solis-Trapala, Kerry Allen, Jessica Potts, Lisa Dikomitis, Simon J Davies
Background:Disparities in home dialysis uptake across England suggest inequity and unexplained variation in access. We surveyed staff at all English kidney centres to identify patterns in service organisation/delivery and explore correlations with home therapy uptake, as part of a larger study (‘Inter-CEPt’), which aims to identify potentially modifiable factors to address observed variations.Methods:Between
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In memoriam – Steven S Guest, clinician and educator extraordinaire Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Ann Mancini, John H Crabtree
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The impact of the Starting dialysis on Time, At home on the Right Therapy (START) project on the use of peritoneal dialysis Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-21 Robert R Quinn, Matthew J Oliver, Alix Clarke, Farah Mohamed, Scott W Klarenbach, Braden J Manns, Danielle E Fox, Nairne Scott-Douglas, Louise Morrin, Anita Kozinski, Tracy Schwartz, Robert Pauly
Background:Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is actively promoted, but increasing PD utilisation is difficult. The objective of this study was to determine if the Starting dialysis on Time, At Home, on the Right Therapy (START) project was associated with an increase in the proportion of dialysis patients receiving PD within 6 months of starting therapy.Methods:Consecutive patients over age 18, with end-stage
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The tunnel infection in PD: Up in the air Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Chanyanuch Rakpithayanon, Voranaddha Vacharathit, Sopark Manasnayakorn, Jeffrey Perl, Talerngsak Kanjanabuch
Catheter-related tunnel infection may lead to peritonitis and discontinuation of performing high-quality peritoneal dialysis (PD). Tunnel infection is commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Gas-forming bacterial infection is rare in patients with PD and even exceedingly rare when such a infection spreads along the PD catheter tract. The first case of emphysematous PD catheter infection is presented
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Comparison of different peritoneal dialysis catheters on complication and catheter survival: A network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Lijuan Zhao, Zixian Yu, Xiayin Li, Jin Zhao, Yunlong Qin, Meilan Zhou, Ming Bai, Guoshuang Xu, Shiren Sun
Background:This network meta-analysis (NMA) aimed to compare the clinical advantage of four commonly used peritoneal dialysis catheters (PDCs) including the Swan neck segment with straight tip (Swan neck + S), Tenckhoff segment with straight tip (Tenckhoff + S), Swan neck segment with coiled tip (Swan neck + C) and Tenckhoff segment with coiled tip (Tenckhoff + C).Methods:Randomised clinical trials
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Comparative simulation of intraperitoneal aminoglycoside regimens for patients with peritonitis on automated peritoneal dialysis Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Robert E Ariano, Sheryl A Zelenitsky, Christine Davis, Christie Sathianathan, William R Wolowich
Background:Intraperitoneal (IP) aminoglycosides (AGs) continue to be the cornerstone of empiric management of peritonitis. AG dosing during automated peritoneal dialysis (APD), however, has not been well studied in patients with peritonitis. We sought to identify differences in AG exposure in the peritoneum and plasma for two different dosing regimens with little supporting evidence in patients on
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PD peritonitis in patients undergoing capsule endoscopy: A descriptive study Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Mina Khair, Dharmenaan Palamuthusingam, Carmel M Hawley, Elaine M Pascoe, David Wayne Johnson, Saw Yu Mon, Magid Fahim
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients who undergo gastroendoscopy and colonoscopy are at increased risk of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis (PD peritonitis) following the procedure (defined as occurring within 7 days of intervention). As per current International Society for PD (ISPD) guidelines, antibiotic prophylaxis is currently recommended pre-colonoscopy in PD patients given the risk of
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Why should we use a low sodium dialysis solution for peritoneal dialysis? Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-24 Masaaki Nakayama
Overhydration is highly prevalent in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD), with inappropriately high sodium load supposedly playing a central role in the pathophysiology of the conditions. Recent studies have revealed the novel role of the interstitium as a buffer system for sodium ions, and it has been reported that patients on dialysis, including PD, present increased levels of sodium in the interstitium
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The role of peritoneal dialysis in the treatment of acute kidney injury in neurocritical patients: a retrospective Brazilian study Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-24 Daniela Ponce, Gonzalo Ramírez-Guerrero, André Luis Balbi
Background:Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs frequently in the neurocritical intensive care unit and is associated with greater morbidity and mortality. AKI and its treatment, including acute kidney replacement therapy, can expose patients to a secondary greater brain injury. This study aimed to explore the role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in neurocritical AKI patients in relation to metabolic and fluid
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Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in children receiving peritoneal dialysis: A tertiary centre long-term experience and literature review Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-24 Federica Fati, Rebecca Pulvirenti, Germana Longo, Luca Maria Antoniello, Elisa Zambaiti, Piergiorgio Gamba
Background:Children with severe chronic kidney disease receiving maintenance peritoneal dialysis (PD) are often malnourished and may require nutritional supplementation. Recent PD guidelines address laparoscopic and open surgical gastrostomy as safe approaches in children established on PD, while existing evidence on percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is still lacking; as well as the role of
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COVID-19 and outcomes in Chinese peritoneal dialysis patients Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-24 Ruoxi Liao, Xueli Zhou, Dengyan Ma, Shaofen Wang, Ping Fu, Hui Zhong
Background:Reports on COVID-19 in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients are scarce in China. This study aimed to describe the characteristics and outcomes of PD patients with COVID-19 after China abandoned the ‘zero-COVID’ policy.Methods:This single-centre retrospective study included patients receiving PD who underwent testing for COVID-19 infections between 7 December 2022 and 7 January 2023. Outcomes
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Is health-related quality of life trajectory associated with dialysis modality choice in advanced chronic kidney disease? Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-08 Catherine Morin, Maude Pichette, Naoual Elftouh, Benoit Imbeault, Louis-Philippe Laurin, Jean-Philippe Lafrance, Rémi Goupil, Annie-Claire Nadeau-Fredette
Background:Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease have lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL) than the general population. There is uncertainty regarding patterns of HRQOL changes before dialysis initiation. This study aimed to characterise HRQOL trajectory and assess its potential association with intended dialysis modality.Methods:This prospective single-centre cohort study followed
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The Point-of-Care Peritoneal Dialysis System Early Evaluation Study (POC-PDEE): A pilot proof-of-principal study of the Ellen Medical Devices Point-of-Care affordable peritoneal dialysis system Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-05 Benjamin Talbot, Simon Davies, Jenny Burman, Angus Ritchie, Paul Snelling, Sue Lynch, Youn Park, Brian Jones, Vincent Garvey, Allison Jaure, Meg Jardine, Vlado Perkovic, Martin Gallagher, Arthur Brandwood, Navneet Kaur, John Knight
The global unmet need for kidney replacement therapy means that millions of people die every year as they cannot afford treatment. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) offers comparable survival to haemodialysis and is often more affordable, but one barrier to increasing access is that conventional manufacturing and distribution of PD fluid is costly. Here we report the results from a pilot proof-of-principal
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Reply to: Opinion on exit-site care recommendations. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 David W Johnson,Kai Ming Chow,Philip Kam-Tao Li
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Predicting transfer to haemodialysis using the peritoneal dialysis surprise question. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Ayesha Anwaar,Sai Liu,Maria Montez-Rath,Hatsumi Neilsen,Sumi Sun,Graham Abra,Brigitte Schiller,Wael F Hussein
BACKGROUND People on peritoneal dialysis (PD) at risk of transfer to haemodialysis (HD) need support to remain on PD or ensure a safe transition to HD. Simple point-of-care risk stratification tools are needed to direct limited dialysis centre resources. In this study, we evaluated the utility of collecting clinicians' identification of patients at high risk of transfer to HD using a single point of
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Preventive effect of culture supernatant of epithelial-like peritoneal mesothelial cells on peritoneal fibrosis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Kensaku Takahashi,Kenji Tsuji,Hiroyuki Nakanoh,Kazuhiko Fukushima,Shinji Kitamura,Jun Wada
Peritoneal fibrosis (PF) is a primary reason for discontinuing peritoneal dialysis, which involves characteristic changes of peritoneal mesothelial cells (PMCs). We previously reported preventive effects of implanting human epithelial-like PMCs (P-Epi) for mouse PF caused by mechanical peritoneum scrapings. In the present study, we analysed the preventive effects of culture supernatant of P-Epi in
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The impact of cat-related peritonitis on peritoneal dialysis outcomes: Results from the RDPLF. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Quentin Bellanger,Antoine Lanot,Thierry Lobbedez,Clémence Bechade,Annabel Boyer
BACKGROUND Cat ownership is common in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, even with recent guidelines recommending avoiding domestic animals during PD exchanges to limit the risk of peritonitis due to pet contamination. We analysed the outcomes of patients who experienced cat-related peritonitis compared with those who experienced peritonitis due to other causes. METHODS This retrospective study based
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Protein loss and glucose absorption in children with AKI treated with peritoneal dialysis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-16 Peter Nourse,Mignon McCulloch,Ashton Coetzee,Tim Bunchman,Stefano Picca,Jody Rusch,Andre Brooks,Hilton Heydenrych,Brenda Morrow
BACKGROUND Protein loss and glucose absorption in children on acute peritoneal dialysis (PD) is important to inform dietary prescription, yet data are lacking in this regard. This study was a secondary analysis of a previously published crossover randomised controlled trial, aiming to describe glucose uptake and protein loss into dialysate among children with acute kidney injury (AKI) receiving PD
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Multi-institutional audit of outcomes after peritoneal dialysis catheter placement in Japan: What are the takeaways? Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-01 John H Crabtree
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Weekly intraperitoneal steroid infusion to treat recurrent ascites in a patient with early stage of peritoneal dialysis-related encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis: A case report. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-31 Huai-Liang Chen,Cheng-Chieh Hung,Ya-Chung Tian,Kuan-Hsing Chen
Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS) is a rare and potentially fatal complication of long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD). EPS-induced large volume and recurrent ascites represents a challenging condition. We report a 51-year-old man with kidney failure treated with PD for 13 years who eventually developed early stage of EPS accompanied with poor intake and recurrent ascites. After management including
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Peritoneal dialysis in the Arabian Gulf countries: Challenges and opportunities. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-16 Muthana Al Sahlawi,Mona AlRukhaimi,Saeed Mg Al-Ghamdi,Issa Al Salmi,Ali H Al-Aradi,Abdullah Hamad,Ali AlSahow
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a regional organisation, consisting of six Arab countries that share common objectives and cultural identities, with a total population of 57.3 million. The prevalence of patients requiring dialysis in GCC countries is increasing, with a current mean prevalence of 551 per million population. Despite the several patient-level and healthcare system benefits of peritoneal
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Systemic and local complement activation in peritoneal dialysis patients via conceivably distinct pathways. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-05 Bernardo Faria,Mariana Gaya da Costa,Anita H Meter-Arkema,Stefan P Berger,Carla Lima,Catia Pêgo,Jacob van den Born,Casper Fm Franssen,Mohamed R Daha,Manuel Pestana,Marc A Seelen,Felix Poppelaars
BACKGROUND Despite several advantages compared to haemodialysis (HD), peritoneal dialysis (PD) remains an underused dialysis technique due to its high technique failure rate related to membrane fibrosis and peritonitis events. Previous work has suggested a harmful role for the complement system in these processes, highlighting the need for a more comprehensive examination in PD. METHODS Plasma levels
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Vancomycin flushing reaction after intraperitoneal vancomycin: A case report. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-25 Julia E Möhlmann,Amely Mk Daza Zabaleta,Matthijs van Luin,Alferso C Abrahams
Vancomycin has been reported to cause vancomycin flushing reaction (VFR), a hypersensitivity reaction that mostly occurs after intravenous administration. The incidence of VFR in a patient receiving intraperitoneal vancomycin is rare. We report a case of a female peritoneal dialysis (PD) patient with a PD-related peritonitis who developed VFR after intraperitoneal administration of 2000 mg vancomycin
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Stability and compatibility of intraperitoneal antimicrobials in peritoneal dialysate solutions. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-20 Susan J Lewis,Brandon Alves,Shobha Ratnam,Mariann D Churchwell
To optimise antimicrobial administration in patients with peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis, healthcare providers need literature-based information to develop patient-centred pharmacotherapeutic plans. Traditional PD solutions promote osmosis using dextrose or icodextrin with a lactate buffer. Newer PD solutions have modified the osmotic vehicle and buffer. Knowledge of antimicrobial compatibility
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Early outcomes of peritoneal dialysis in a middle-income country: A retrospective cohort study of a large dialysis network in Colombia. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-18 Angela S Rivera,Jasmin I Vesga,Sergio Páez,Kindar Astudillo,Andrea Aldana,Yolima Alba,Luz E Niño,Juan C Castillo,Mauricio Sanabria,Bengt Lindholm,Peter Rutherford
BACKGROUND The first year of dialysis is critical given the significant risk for complications following dialysis initiation. We analysed complications during the first year among incident peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. METHODS This retrospective cohort study comprised adult kidney failure patients starting PD in Baxter Renal Care Services in Colombia, receiving their first PD catheter between
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Spigelian hernia in peritoneal dialysis: The forgotten peril. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-18 Paul Nguyen,Ananthakrishnapuram Aravindan,Jeffrey Wong
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Glucose-induced pseudohypoxia and advanced glycosylation end products explain peritoneal damage in long-term peritoneal dialysis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-18 Raymond T Krediet,Alena Parikova
Long-term peritoneal dialysis is associated with the development of peritoneal membrane alterations, both in morphology and function. Impaired ultrafiltration (UF) is the most important functional change, and peritoneal fibrosis is the major morphological alteration. Both are caused by the continuous exposure to dialysis solutions that are different from plasma water with regard to the buffer substance
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'Leak from the lap': A case of peritoneal dialysate leak from laparoscopic port site. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-18 S Veenaa Manjari,Rajeevalochana Parthasarathy,Deepak Kumar Selvanathan,Supriya Dhakshinamoorthy,Sriram Parthasarathy,Shajeev Jaikumar,Sanjeev Nair
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Performance characteristics of a prototype dialysate turbidity monitoring system to detect peritonitis in patients receiving peritoneal dialysis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-18 Benjamin Briggs,Guillermo Garcia-Garcia,Margarita Ibarra-Hernandez,Luz Alcantar-Vallin,Gary Walker,Eric Yu,Aly ElBadry,Brian Fisher,Don Williamson,Glenn M Chertow
BACKGROUND The risk of peritonitis has limited wider adoption of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in the United States. We developed a prototype bedside dialysate turbidity monitoring system, aiming to improve diagnostic accuracy relative to conventional approaches which depend on visual inspection and reporting of insensitive and non-specific symptoms. METHODS The prototype system was tested in a single-centre
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Standards of diabetes care and burden of hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes on peritoneal dialysis: Results from a real-world clinical audit. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-13 Piyumi Wijewickrama,Michael Onyema,Hatem Eid,Natalie Phare,Jonathan Dick,Dimitrios Moutzouris,Mark Lambie,Prashant Vas,Jennifer Williams,Janaka Karalliedde
There is limited data on the standards of diabetes care in people on peritoneal dialysis (PD). Our aim was to assess the standards of diabetes care and the burden of hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes on PD. We performed a retrospective study at three university hospitals from December 2021 to January 2022. Clinical data were extracted from electronic health records. Diabetes care of people on PD
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Biochemical markers of iron status and iron accumulation in peritoneal dialysis patients treated with ferric citrate. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-10 José E Navarrete,Oyintayo Ajiboye,Janice I Lea
BACKGROUND Hyperphosphataemia is a common complication of kidney disease. Current dialysis techniques do not provide enough phosphorus clearance, hence the need to use phosphorus binders. Treatment options include calcium carbonate, calcium acetate, lanthanum carbonate, sevelamer hydrochloride and iron-based binders. Patients receiving peritoneal dialysis (PD) with sustained elevated ferritin levels
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Chylous ascites: A warning sign of life-threatening encapsulated peritoneal sclerosis in patient recently transferred to haemodialysis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-10 Somchai Chaichayanon,Athiphat Banjongjit,Talerngsak Kanjanabuch,Jeffrey Perl
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Intraluminal catheter colonisation: A clue for establishing the microbiologic diagnosis of peritoneal dialysis-related fungal peritonitis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-10 Kanin Thammavaranucupt,Watthikorn Pichitporn,Watanyu Parapiboon,Laddaporn Wongluechai,Suppachok Kirdlarp,Talerngsak Kanjanabuch
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Multicentre registry analysis of incremental peritoneal dialysis incidence and associations with patient outcomes. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Melissa S Cheetham,Yeoungjee Cho,Rathika Krishnasamy,Elasma Milanzi,Josephine Chow,Carmel Hawley,Jo-Anne Moodie,Matthew D Jose,Robert MacGinley,Thu Nguyen,Suetonia C Palmer,Rachael Walker,Jeffrey Wong,Arsh K Jain,Neil Boudville,David W Johnson,Louis L Huang
BACKGROUND Incremental peritoneal dialysis (PD) is increasingly advocated to reduce treatment burden and costs, with potential to better preserve residual kidney function. Global prevalence of incremental PD use is unknown and use in Australia and New Zealand has not been reported. METHODS Binational registry analysis including incident adult PD patients in Australia and New Zealand (2007-2017), examining
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A retrospective clinical and economic analysis of an assisted automated peritoneal dialysis programme in Western Australia . Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-27 Henco Nel,Fortnum Debbie,Hawkins Narelle,Randall Sean,Chakera Aron
BACKGROUND Assisted peritoneal dialysis (aPD) represents an alternative kidney replacement therapy for dialysis-dependent patients whose only other options are prolonged hospitalisations or transfer to in-centre haemodialysis (HD). Most programmes have not examined the role of temporary aPD, and there is limited data surrounding the economic implications of temporary aPD programmes. The main aim of
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A multi-institutional, observational study of outcomes after catheter placement for peritoneal dialysis in Japan. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-26 Tsutomu Sakurada,Shigeki Kojima,Shohei Yamada,Kenichiro Koitabashi,Yasuhiro Taki,Katsuomi Matsui,Masaru Murasawa,Hiroo Kawarazaki,Sayaka Shimizu,Hironori Kobayashi,Toshihiro Asai,Koji Hashimoto,Taro Hoshino,Seita Sugitani,Tomochika Maoka,Akihiko Nagase,Hirotaka Sato,Kosuke Fukuoka,Tadashi Sofue,Kiyoto Koibuchi,Kiyomitsu Nagayama,Naoki Washida,Shigehisa Koide,Takayuki Okamoto,Daisuke Ishii,Satoshi Furukata
BACKGROUND This multi-institutional, observational study examined whether the outcomes after peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheter placement in Japan meet the audit criteria of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD) guideline and identified factors affecting technique survival and perioperative complications. METHODS Adult patients who underwent first PD catheter placement for end-stage
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Incremental peritoneal dialysis: 'I am lucky to only be doing two exchanges'. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-17 Robert Carlson,Karine E Manera
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Evaluation of peritoneal dialysis prescriptions in uremic rats. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-17 Esther Nuñez-Durán,Jessica Westlund,Deman Najar,Kerstin Ebefors
BACKGROUND Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) require dialysis or transplantation for their survival. There are few experimental animal models mimicking the human situation in which the animals are dependent on dialysis for their survival. We developed a peritoneal dialysis (PD) system for rats to enable long-term treatment under controlled conditions. METHOD Rats were chemically nephrectomised
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Partial replacement of d-glucose with d-allose ameliorates peritoneal injury and hyperglycaemia induced by peritoneal dialysis fluid in rats. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-31 Taro Ozaki,Hai Ying Fu,Keisuke Onishi,Shota Yokoyama,Takuro Fujita,Atsushi Tobiume,Tadashi Sofue,Kazuya Akimitsu,Tetsuo Minamino
BACKGROUND Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a crucial dialysis method for treating end-stage kidney disease. However, its use is restricted due to high glucose-induced peritoneal injury and hyperglycaemia, particularly in patients with diabetes mellitus. In this study, we investigated whether partially replacing d-glucose with the rare sugar d-allose could ameliorate peritoneal injury and hyperglycaemia
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Oral vitamin D supplementation on the prevention of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis: A pilot randomised controlled trial. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-05 Yu-Hui Zhang,Xiao Xu,Hai-Chen Pi,Zhi-Kai Yang,David W Johnson,Jie Dong
OBJECTIVE Peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis is independently associated with low serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] levels. Our objective is to examine the feasibility of conducting a large, randomised controlled trial to determine the effects of vitamin D supplementation on the risk of PD-related peritonitis. DESIGN Pilot, prospective, open-label randomised controlled trial. SETTING Peking
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Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (IIH) in paediatric patients receiving peritoneal dialysis: Is risk mitigation possible? Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-03 Sai Sudha Mannemuddhu,Heather A Morgans,Bradley A Warady
Children with kidney failure who receive maintenance peritoneal dialysis (PD) are at increased risk for thyroid dysfunction. A poorly appreciated cause of hypothyroidism related to PD is iodine overload from exposure to iodine-containing cleaning solutions, iodinated contrast agents or povidone-iodine-containing PD caps, particularly in infants and small children. An international survey was conducted
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Bones of contention: Predicting and preventing fractures in patients receiving peritoneal dialysis. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-25 Andrea C Cowan,Tayyab Khan,Jenny Thain,Kristin K Clemens
Low bone density is common among those individuals receiving peritoneal dialysis. While cross-sectional studies support an association between low bone mineral density (BMD) and prevalent fracture, relying on bone density alone, particularly at the lumbar spine and in those with high degrees of hyperparathyroidism may underestimate fracture risk. Commonly used risk calculators in the general population
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Reply: Differences in reporting the prevalence of osteoporosis in peritoneal dialysis patients due to variations in bone mineral density measurements. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-25 Andrew Davenport
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Differences in bone mineral density of lumbar spine and femur. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-19 Jia Wen Chong,Richard A Baer,Joseph C Lee
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Association of Incremental peritoneal dialysis with residual kidney function decline in patients on peritoneal dialysis: The balANZ trial. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-31 Ashik Hayat,Yeoungjee Cho,Carmel M Hawley,Htay Htay,Rathika Krishnasamy,Elaine Pascoe,Isaac Teitelbaum,Marliene Varnfield,David W Johnson
BACKGROUND Incremental peritoneal dialysis (PD), defined as less than Full-dose PD prescription, has several possible merits, including better preservation of residual kidney function (RKF), lower peritoneal glucose exposure and reduced risk of peritonitis. The aims of this study were to analyse the association of Incremental and Full-dose PD strategy with RKF and urine volume (UV) decline in patients
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Inconsistencies in 2022 ISPD peritonitis guidelines. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-21 Ann Mancini
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Clinical characteristics and outcomes of peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis after colonoscopy Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-10 Christy Wing Han Au, Ching Kit Chan, Chi Kwan Wong, Eva Hau Sim Ho, Vincent Chik Cheung Chow, Stephen Ka Leung Mo
Colonoscopy is known to be associated with peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended before colonoscopy. This study aims to investigate the clinical ch...
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When it seemed impossible: Irreparable abdominal wall hernia and placement of a peritoneal dialysis catheter. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-10 Natalia Menéndez García,María Moreno Gijón,Vanesa Alonso Fernández,Carmen Rodríguez Suárez,Adriana Cavada Bustamante,Clara Sanz García,Mateo García Ramos,Jose Luis Rodicio Miravalles,Elena Astudillo Cortés
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Haemoperitoneum in peritoneal dialysis and polycystic kidney disease: An interesting cause. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-07 Zheng-Zhe Wu,Chih-Hen Yu,Junne-Ming Sung
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Avoiding interim haemodialysis by early restart of peritoneal dialysis following sleeve gastrectomy for obesity. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-07 Anouk Tn van Diepen,Wouter Vening,Rik Cg Ter Meulen,Jacobien C Verhave
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A case of Neurospora sitophila causing PD peritonitis Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-02 Anika Rahim, Ernest Mutengesa, Thuvaraka Ware, Dominic Wakerley, Sophie Collier, Andrew Davenport
We describe a rare case of fungal peritoneal dialysis (PD) peritonitis caused by the ascomycete fungus Neurospora sitophila (N. sitophila). The patient had little response to initial antibiotics an...
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Population pharmacokinetics of meropenem in patients undergoing automated peritoneal dialysis Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-02 Sami Ullah, Martin Ursli, Uwe Fuhr, Martin Wiesholzer, Manuel Kussmann, Wolfgang Poeppl, Markus Zeitlinger, Max Taubert
Background:Meropenem is a second-line agent for the treatment of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis (PD peritonitis), while information on pharmacokinetics (PK) of intraperitoneal (i.p.) me...
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Blockade of sodium–glucose co-transporters improves peritoneal ultrafiltration in uraemic rodent models Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-02 Marina Vorobiov, Boris Rogachev, Reut Riff, Cidio Chaimowitz, Endre Z Neulander, Anna Basok, Alla Shnaider, Amos Douvdevani, Yosef-Shmuel Haviv
Background:The most used PD fluids contain glucose as a primary osmotic agent. Glucose peritoneal absorption during dwell decreases the osmotic gradient of peritoneal fluids and causes undesirable ...
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Clinical experience with intraperitoneal sodium thiosulphate for calciphylaxis in peritoneal dialysis: A case series Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-02 Yuan Kai Teh, Claude J Renaud
Calciphylaxis is an uncommon but life-threatening syndrome in end-stage kidney disease, characterised by painful medial and intimal calcification of the arterioles in the deep dermis and subcutaneo...
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Two-step puncture technique in percutaneous peritoneal dialysis catheter placement. Perit. Dial. Int. J. Int. Soc. Perit. Dial. (IF 2.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-03 Fumiaki Nogaki