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Impact of bariatric surgery on anthropometric, metabolic, and reproductive outcomes in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta‐analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-16 Jamie L. Benham, Kathryn S. Corbett, Jennifer M. Yamamoto, Caitlin McClurg, Terhi Piltonen, Bulent O. Yildiz, Rong Li, Aya Mousa, Chau Thien Tay, Poli Mara Spritzer, Helena Teede, Jacqueline A. Boyle, Wendy A. Brown
SummaryPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in females. Modest weight loss improves reproductive and metabolic PCOS features. While lifestyle modifications and pharmacotherapies remain first‐line weight loss strategies, bariatric surgery is emerging as a potentially effective treatment. We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis of published literature to examine
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Associations of bisphenol A exposure with metabolic syndrome and its components: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-16 Tianli Xiao, Zehua Huang, Chanjuan Zheng, Binh Quach, Yulian Zhu, Feifei Li, Wei Liang, Julien Baker, Christoph Reichetzeder, Berthold Hocher, Yide Yang
SummaryMounting evidence shows that bisphenol A (BPA) is associated with metabolic risk factors. The aim of this study was to review related epidemiologic studies and conduct a meta‐analysis to quantitatively estimate the association between BPA and metabolic syndrome. Four electronic databases were systematically searched to identify suitable articles. A total of 47 published studies were finally
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Fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids: A potential treatment for obesity‐related diseases Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-11 Lili Li, Ping Wang, Xudong Jiao, Song Qin, Zhengyi Liu, Yanrui Ye, Yipeng Song, Hu Hou
SummaryObesity, a burgeoning worldwide health system challenge, is associated with multiple chronic diseases, including diabetes and chronic inflammation. Fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs) are newly identified lipids with mitigating and anti‐inflammatory effects in diabetes. Increasing work has shown that FAHFAs exert antioxidant activity and enhance autophagy in neuronal cells and
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Potent incretin‐based therapy for obesity: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of the efficacy of semaglutide and tirzepatide on body weight and waist circumference, and safety Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-11 Alberte Laura Oest Müllertz, Rasmus Michael Sandsdal, Simon Birk Kjær Jensen, Signe Sørensen Torekov
SummaryPotent incretin‐based therapy shows promise for the treatment of obesity along with reduced incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with preexisting cardiovascular disease and obesity. This study assessed the efficacy and safety of the incretin‐based obesity treatments, once‐weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 2.4 mg and tirzepatide 10 or 15 mg, in people with obesity without diabetes. Of
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Influence of mental and behavioral factors on weight loss after bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Anne Jacobs, Valerie M. Monpellier, Bart Torensma, Evangelia E. Antoniou, Ignace M. C. Janssen, Rob A. E. M. Tollenaar, Anita T. M. Jansen
SummaryIntroductionMultiple factors are related to lower weight loss after bariatric surgery. This review and meta‐analysis evaluates the influence of several mental and behavioral factors on weight loss.MethodSix electronic databases were searched. Percentage excess weight loss (%EWL) was calculated for all moderator and non‐moderator groups of the variables: symptoms of depression, anxiety and binge
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The range of outcomes and outcome measurement instruments collected in multisectoral community‐based obesity prevention interventions in children: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-04 Marufa Sultana, Melanie Nichols, Jane Jacobs, Derin Karacabeyli, Steven Allender, Rachel Novotny, Vicki Brown
SummaryMulticomponent and multisectoral community‐based interventions (CBIs) have proven potential in preventing overweight and obesity in children. Synthesizing evidence on the outcomes collected and reported in such CBIs is critical for the evidence of effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness. This systematic review aimed to identify the range of outcomes and outcome measurement instruments collected
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The missing piece: Why clinicians, epidemiologists, and policymakers need prediction intervals in a meta‐analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-04 Muhammad Aaqib Shamim, Pradeep Dwivedi, Naushaba Akhtar, Prakisini Satapathy, Sarvesh Rustagi, Bijaya K. Padhi, Ranjit Sah
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Why we struggle to make progress in obesity prevention and how we might overcome policy inertia: Lessons from the complexity and political sciences Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Luc L. Hagenaars, Laura A. Schmidt, Joost Oude Groeniger, Marleen P. M. Bekker, Fleur ter Ellen, Evelyne de Leeuw, Frank J. van Lenthe, Karen M. Oude Hengel, Karien Stronks
SummaryDespite evidence for the effectiveness of policies that target obesogenic environments, their adoption remains deficient. Using methods and concepts from complexity and political science (Stock‐and‐Flow analysis and Punctuated Equilibrium Theory) and a qualitative literature review, we developed system maps to identify feedback loops that hinder policymaking on mitigating obesogenic environments
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Research trends between diabetes mellitus and bariatric surgery researches: Bibliometric analysis and visualization from 1998 to 2023 Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Kaisheng Yuan, Xu Zhang, Bing Wu, Ruiqi Zeng, Ruixiang Hu, Cunchuan Wang
SummaryThis study conducted a bibliometric analysis using the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) to explore the relationship between diabetes mellitus and bariatric surgery (BS) from January 1985 to August 2023. No publications were found between 1985 and 1998. However, from 1998 to 2023, a total of 9,496 English articles were identified, accumulating 291,289 citations (241,563 excluding self‐citations)
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Ultrasound‐based measurement of central adiposity: Key considerations and guidelines Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-29 Gabriel Zieff, Jon Cornwall, Malia N. Blue, Abbie E. Smith‐Ryan, Lee Stoner
SummaryCentral adiposity, which is visceral and subcutaneous adiposity in the abdominal region, is a known risk factor for developing chronic cardiometabolic diseases. Central adiposity can be measured relatively inexpensively using ultrasound. Ultrasound has been shown to be precise and reliable, with measurement accuracy comparable to computed tomography and magnetic resonance. Despite the advantages
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Inflammation-mediated metabolic regulation in adipose tissue Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-26 Shujie Xu, Feng Lu, Jianhua Gao, Yi Yuan
Chronic inflammation of adipose tissue is a prominent characteristic of many metabolic diseases. Lipid metabolism in adipose tissue is consistently dysregulated during inflammation, which is characterized by substantial infiltration by proinflammatory cells and high cytokine concentrations. Adipose tissue inflammation is caused by a variety of endogenous factors, such as mitochondrial dysfunction,
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W.P.T (Philip) James, born June 27, 1938 and died October 5, 2023 ‐ Tributes from friends and colleagues Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Tim Gill, Karen McColl, Tim Lobstein, Nick Finer, Walmir Coutinho, Ian Caterson
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Issue Information Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27
No abstract is available for this article.
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Adherence and dropout in exercise-based interventions in childhood obesity: A systematic review of randomized trials Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-15 Jaddy Antunes Guijo, Wagner Luiz do Prado, Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo, Ellem Eduarda Pinheiro dos Santos, Neal Malik, Mara C. Lofrano-Prado, Joao Paulo Botero
Our objective was to systematically examine the characteristics of exercise interventions on adherence and dropout in children and adolescents with obesity. PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Lilacs, Scielo, and The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and reference lists of relevant articles were searched. We included randomized controlled trials with exercise interventions for pediatric patients
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Anti-obesity pharmacological agents for polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis to inform the 2023 international evidence-based guideline Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Alyse Goldberg, Sandro Graca, Jing Liu, Vibhuti Rao, Selma Feldman Witchel, Alexia Pena, Rong Li, Aya Mousa, Chau Thien Tay, Loyal Pattuwage, Helena Teede, Bulent O. Yildiz, Carolyn Ee
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of anti-obesity agents for hormonal, reproductive, metabolic, and psychological outcomes in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) to inform the 2023 update of the International Evidence-based Guideline on PCOS. We searched Medline, EMBASE, PsycInfo, and CINAHL until July 2022 with a 10-year limit to focus on newer agents. Eleven trials (545
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Should carbohydrate-modified diets be the first option for weight loss in people with impaired glucose metabolism? A scoping review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Katie M. Ellison, Holly R. Wyatt, James O. Hill, R. Drew Sayer
While the “precision nutrition” movement is at an early stage of development, several investigations have compared low-fat versus carbohydrate (CHO)-modified diets (i.e., low-or-reduced-CHO, low glycemic index/load diets, and high-fiber) in people with normal versus impaired glucose metabolism. The purpose of this scoping review was to summarize evidence in support of the hypothesis that CHO-modified
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Screening for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children and adolescents with obesity: A scoping review of national and international pediatric obesity and pediatric OSA management guidelines Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Nicholas Beng Hui Ng, Carey Yun Shan Lim, Sarah Caellainn Hui Lin Tan, Yu Wah Foo, Chanel Li Xuan Tok, Yvonne Yijuan Lim, Daniel Yam Thiam Goh, Kah Yin Loke, Yung Seng Lee
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent complication that affects up to 60% of children and adolescents with obesity. It is associated with poorer cardiometabolic outcomes and neurocognitive deficits. Appropriate screening and intervention for OSA are crucial in the management of children with obesity. We performed a scoping review of international and national pediatric obesity (n = 30) and pediatric
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Almond supplementation on appetite measures, body weight, and body composition in adults: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of 37 randomized controlled trials Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-13 Negar Chahibakhsh, Nastaran Rafieipour, Homan Rahimi, Sepideh RajabiNezhad, Seyed Aref Momeni, Amir Motamedi, Janmohamad Malekzadeh, Md. Shahidul Islam, Mohsen Mohammadi-Sartang
Almond consumption has an inverse relationship with obesity and factors related to metabolic syndrome. However, the results of available clinical trials are inconsistent. Therefore, we analyzed the results of 37 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and evaluated the association of almond consumption with subjective appetite scores and body compositions.
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Efficacy of information and communication technology interventions for the management of diabetes mellitus: An umbrella review and evidence map Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-13 Sangil Park, Hyeri Lee, Wonyoung Cho, Ho Geol Woo, Hyunjung Lim, Sunyoung Kim, Sang Youl Rhee, Dong Keon Yon
We validated the quality of evidence and potential benefits of information and communication technology interventions on diabetes-related health outcomes.
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Representation of adults with class III obesity in studies assessing validity of self-reported energy intake using doubly labeled water: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-13 Erica M. Howes, Eleni Laskaridou, Kevin P. Davy, Valisa E. Hedrick
The measurement of habitual energy intake remains a challenge in nutrition research. High levels of misreporting, particularly among adults with obesity, have been observed when comparing self-reported energy intake to energy expenditure assessed via the doubly labeled water technique. Little is known about misreporting in adults with class III obesity (body mass index ≥40 kg/m2). This systematic review
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Views, perceptions, and experiences of type 2 diabetes or weight management programs among minoritized ethnic groups living in high-income countries: A systematic review of qualitative evidence Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-11 Pooja Dhir, Tamla S. Evans, Kevin J. Drew, Maria Maynard, James Nobles, Catherine Homer, Louisa Ells
Prevalence of both obesity and type 2 diabetes can be higher in patients from certain ethnic groups, yet uptake and adherence to current support within these groups is lower, leading to widening health inequalities in high-income countries.
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Sustainable diets and risk of overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-11 Christoph Reger, Michael F. Leitzmann, Sabine Rohrmann, Tilman Kühn, Anja M. Sedlmeier, Carmen Jochem
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Public and dental teams' views about weight management interventions in dental health settings: Systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-11 Jessica F. Large, Claire Madigan, Henrietta Graham, Gregory J. H. Biddle, James Sanders, Amanda J. Daley
Collaborative approaches across healthcare to address obesity are needed but intervention in dental settings is not widely implemented. Here we systematically synthesized the views of both the public and dental teams about delivering weight management interventions in dental settings and identified potential barriers to implementation. A systematic review of five databases from inception to April 3
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Behavioral weight loss interventions for people with physical disabilities: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-08 Jihad Hossaini, Vanesa Osmani, Stefanie J. Klug
The aim of this study is to examine which interventions lead to clinically significant weight loss among people with physical disabilities.
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Establishing an EU-wide front-of-pack nutrition label: Review of options and model-based evaluation Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Marion Devaux, Alexandra Aldea, Aliénor Lerouge, Sabine Vuik, Michele Cecchini
This paper reviews the effectiveness of four types of front-of-pack nutrition labels (FoPLs) in influencing calorie purchases. The four FoPL types are poised for unified implementation across European countries. Further, this study extends its analysis to evaluate the impacts of the voluntary adoption of these FoPLs within 27 EU nations. Nutri-Score displays higher potential for yielding positive health
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Gut peptides before and following Roux-En-Y gastric bypass: A systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Mylène Simoneau, Brad McKay, Emma Brooks, Éric Doucet, Aurélie Baillot
A systematic search was conducted in Medline Ovid, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials up until March 2021 following PRISMA guidelines. Studies included evaluated ghrelin, GLP-1, PYY or appetite sensation via visual analogue scales (VASs) before and after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) in adults. A multilevel model with random effects for study and follow-up time points
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Mechanisms of lipotoxicity-induced dysfunction and death of human pancreatic beta cells under obesity and type 2 diabetes conditions Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Thomas Plötz, Sigurd Lenzen
The term “pancreatic beta-cell lipotoxicity” refers to the detrimental effects of free fatty acids (FFAs) on a wide variety of cellular functions. Basic research in the field has primarily analyzed the effects of palmitic acid and oleic acid. The focus on these two physiological FFAs, however, ignores differences in chain length and degree of saturation. In order to gain a comprehensive understanding
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Randomized controlled trials comparing gastric bypass, gastric band, and sleeve gastrectomy: A systematic review examining validity and applicability to wider clinical practice Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Katy A. Chalmers, Sian E. Cousins, Jane M. Blazeby
Consideration of how applicable the results of surgical trials are to clinical practice is important to inform decision-making. Randomized controlled trials comparing at least two surgical interventions (of gastric bypass, gastric band, and sleeve gastrectomy) for severe and complex obesity were examined using the PRagmatic Explanatory Continuum Indicator Summary-2 tool, to consider how applicable
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Weight reduction and the risk of gallbladder and biliary disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Wenjia Yang, Han Wu, Xiaoling Cai, Chu Lin, Yingying Luo, Suiyuan Hu, Zonglin Li, Ruoyang Jiao, Shuzhen Bai, Geling Liu, Xiaolin Yang, Linong Ji
In this meta-analysis, we aim to evaluate the risk of gallbladder and biliary disease of weight management strategies and investigate the association between weight reduction and risk of gallbladder or biliary disease. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with a duration of at least 12 weeks that compare antiobesity medications (AOMs) with placebo or bariatric surgery with less intensive weight management
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Drivers and facilitators of weight stigma among preconception, pregnant, and postpartum women: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Haimanot Hailu, Helen Skouteris, Angela C. Incollingo Rodriguez, Emma Galvin, Briony Hill
Women in the preconception, pregnant, or postpartum period are susceptible to weight stigma, particularly due to the risk of excess weight gain during the reproductive life period and the negative effects of stigma on the health of both the mother and the child. Identifying the drivers and facilitators of weight stigma will help guide focused weight stigma prevention interventions. This systematic
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Use of online food retail platforms throughout the COVID-19 pandemic and associated diet-related chronic disease risk factors: A systematic review of emerging evidence Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Si Si Jia, Rebecca Raeside, Emma Sainsbury, Sara Wardak, Philayrath Phongsavan, Julie Redfern, Margaret Allman-Farinelli, Melissa A. Fernandez, Stephanie R. Partridge, Alice A. Gibson
Food accessibility was considerably impacted by restrictions during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, leading to growth in the online food retail sector, which offered contact-free delivery. This systematic review aimed to assess the change in use of online food retail platforms during COVID-19. The secondary aim was to identify diet-related chronic disease risk factors including dietary
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The association of weight loss from anti-obesity medications or bariatric surgery and apnea-hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-11 Brian W. Locke, Ainhoa Gomez-Lumbreras, Chia Jie Tan, Teerawat Nonthasawadsri, Sajesh K. Veettil, Chanthawat Patikorn, Nathorn Chaiyakunapruk
Weight loss is recommended for individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and overweight or obesity, but there is limited evidence to guide the selection of weight management strategies for patients who do not lose sufficient weight with diet and lifestyle changes. We evaluated the relationship between weight loss caused by pharmacologic or surgical interventions and subsequent improvement in OSA
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FTO genotype and body mass index reduction in childhood obesity interventions: A systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-06 Jing Chen, Wu-Cai Xiao, Jia-Jun Zhao, Melanie Heitkamp, Da-Fang Chen, Rui Shan, Zhi-Rui Yang, Zheng Liu
Numerous guidelines have called for personalized interventions to address childhood obesity. The role of fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) in the risk of childhood obesity has been summarized. However, it remains unclear whether FTO could influence individual responses to obesity interventions, especially in children. To address this, we systematically reviewed 12,255 records across 10 databases/registers
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Highway to the danger zone? A cautionary account that GLP-1 receptor agonists may be too effective for unmonitored weight loss Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-06 Jesse R. Richards, Sahib S. Khalsa
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are revolutionizing obesity and type 2 diabetes treatment, delivering remarkable weight loss outcomes. These medications, leveraging the effects of the insulin-regulating hormone GLP-1 via actions on peripheral and central nervous system targets, have raised hopes with their bariatric surgery-rivaling results. However, questions remain about their long-term
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Meta-analysis and machine learning reveal the antiobesity effects of melatonin on obese rodents Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-04 Yuying Li, Xihang Sun, Mansheng Wang, Yayun Jiang, Qian qian Ge, Tiejun Li, Zhenping Hou, Pengjun Shi, Kang Yao, Jie Yin
Melatonin appears to be a promising supplement for obesity treatment. The antiobesity effects of melatonin on obese rodents are influenced by various factors, including the species, sex, the dosage of melatonin, treatment duration, administration via, daily treatment time, and initial body weight (IBW). Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis and machine learning study to evaluate the antiobesity effect
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Technology-delivered personalized nutrition intervention on dietary outcomes among adults with overweight and obesity: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Ying Lau, Sai Ho Wong, Daniel Guang Hui Chee, Brenda Sok Peng Ng, Wen Wei Ang, Chad Yixian Han, Ling Jie Cheng
The prevalence of overweight and obesity has continued to increase globally, and one-size-fits-all dietary recommendations may not be suitable for different individual characteristics. A personalized nutrition intervention may be a potential solution. This review aims to evaluate the effects of the technology-delivered personalized nutrition intervention on energy, fat, vegetable, and fruit intakes
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Adipokines and stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of disease risk and patient outcomes Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Thomas A. Agbaedeng, Peter E. Iroga, Vishmi Mayasha Rathnasekara, Anastasia L. Zacharia
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Obesity bias: How can this underestimated problem affect medical decisions in healthcare? A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-25 Guilherme Heiden Telo, Lucas Friedrich Fontoura, Georgia Oliveira Avila, Vicenzo Gheno, Maria Antônia Bertuzzo Brum, Julia Belato Teixeira, Isadora Nunes Erthal, Janine Alessi, Gabriela Heiden Telo
Obesity is often labeled as a physical characteristic of a patient rather than a disease and it is subject to obesity bias by health providers, which harms the equality of healthcare in this population.
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Factors associated with progression or non-progression to bariatric surgery in adults: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-24 Mia Majstorovic, Anna Chur-Hansen, Jane M. Andrews, Anne Burke
Access to bariatric surgery is limited, and the factors related to undergoing or not undergoing the procedure are poorly understood.
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Life-course trajectories of body mass index and cardiovascular disease risks and health outcomes in adulthood: Systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Kelemu Tilahun Kibret, Claudia Strugnell, Kathryn Backholer, Anna Peeters, Teketo Kassaw Tegegne, Melanie Nichols
This systematic review aimed to assess the effect of life course body mass index (BMI) trajectories (childhood to adulthood) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and outcomes.
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The effect of discretionary snack consumption on overall energy intake, weight status, and diet quality: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Carlton B. Cooke, Hannah C. Greatwood, Deaglan McCullough, Richard Kirwan, Lauren C. Duckworth, Louise Sutton, Paul J. Gately
The consumption frequency and portion size of discretionary snacks are thought to contribute to a greater food intake and risk of overweight or obesity in the developed world but evidence from epidemiological studies is inconclusive. To investigate this, we systematically evaluated evidence on the effects of discretionary snack consumption on weight status, energy intake, and diet quality. Articles
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How does gestational weight gain influence short- and long-term postpartum weight retention? An updated systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-14 Dorothy Meyer, Ejona Gjika, Roxana Raab, Sophie K. F. Michel, Hans Hauner
This systematic review and meta-analysis provide an update of an earlier meta-analysis examining the impact of gestational weight gain (GWG) on postpartum weight retention (PPWR). Thirty-four observational studies were included, and results from 18 studies were combined in meta-analyses. We found that women with excessive GWG retained an additional 2.98 kg (95% CI: 0.59, 5.37 kg, I2 = 91%) at 0.5 years
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Effect of dietary and physical activity behaviors interventions on reducing postpartum weight retention among women with recent gestational diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-11 Jing He, Kaili Hu, Binghua Wang, Hui Wang
Postpartum weight retention (PPWR) increases the risk of long-term obesity and metabolic disease in women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This systematic review aimed to assess the effectiveness of dietary and physical activity behavior interventions in reducing PPWR. We systematically searched 13 electronic databases to retrieve articles published in English or Chinese before October
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Ultra-processed food and non-communicable diseases in the United Kingdom: A narrative review and thematic synthesis of literature Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-10 Alex E. Henney, Conor S. Gillespie, Uazman Alam, Theresa J. Hydes, Emma Boyland, Daniel J. Cuthbertson
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Understanding risk and causal mechanisms for developing obesity in infants and young children: A National Institutes of Health workshop Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-11 Kjersti M. Aagaard, Shari L. Barkin, Charles F. Burant, Susan Carnell, Ellen Demerath, Sharon M. Donovan, Ihuoma Eneli, Lori A. Francis, Diane Gilbert-Diamond, Marie-France Hivert, Monique K. LeBourgeois, Ruth J. F. Loos, Julie C. Lumeng, Alison L. Miller, Anthony D. Okely, Stavroula K. Osganian, Amelie G. Ramirez, Leonardo Trasande, Linda V. Van Horn, Melissa Wake, Rosalind J. Wright, Susan Z. Yanovski
Obesity in children remains a major public health problem, with the current prevalence in youth ages 2–19 years estimated to be 19.7%. Despite progress in identifying risk factors, current models do not accurately predict development of obesity in early childhood. There is also substantial individual variability in response to a given intervention that is not well understood. On April 29–30, 2021,
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Cyclodextrins as therapeutic drugs for treating lipid metabolism disorders Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-10 Jiao Wu, Jingyi Li, Wenxiang Shao, Yue Hu, Hongfu Chen, Yunhai Chen, Yong Chen, Qian Liu, Meiying Ao
This study sought to systematically compare the efficacy and mechanism of cyclodextrins as drug interventions in lipid metabolism diseases, potentially providing ideas for subsequent research directions and clinical applications.
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The effects of incretin-based therapies on weight reduction and metabolic parameters in children with obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-10 Jian-Ying Wang, Jyun-Wei Kang, Chih-Yuan Wu, Tzu-Rong Peng, Ling-Mei Liao, Ming-Chia Lee, Jen-Ai Lee, Shih-Ming Chen
Growing evidence indicates that incretin-based therapies (IBTs), glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP4is) are effective and safe for treating pediatric obesity patients with or without type 2 diabetes. Therefore, we aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis for updating current evidence.
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Issue Information Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-09
No abstract is available for this article.
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Screening tools used in primary health care settings to identify health behaviours in children (birth–16 years); A systematic review of their effectiveness, feasibility and acceptability Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-08 Dimity Dutch, Lucinda Bell, Dorota Zarnowiecki, Brittany J. Johnson, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Rebecca Byrne, Heilok Cheng, Chris Rossiter, Alexandra Manson, Eve House, Kamila Davidson, Rebecca K. Golley
Child health behaviour screening tools have potential to enhance the effectiveness of health promotion and early intervention. This systematic review aimed to examine the effectiveness, acceptability and feasibility of child health behaviour screening tools used in primary health care settings.
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MHO or MUO? White adipose tissue remodeling Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-07 Jing Yi Zhao, Li Juan Zhou, Kai Le Ma, Rui Hao, Min Li
In this review, we delve into the intricate relationship between white adipose tissue (WAT) remodeling and metabolic aspects in obesity, with a specific focus on individuals with metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) and metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO). WAT is a highly heterogeneous, plastic, and dynamically secreting endocrine and immune organ. WAT remodeling plays a crucial role in metabolic
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The effectiveness of interventions on changing caregivers' feeding practices with preschool children: A systematic review and meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-07 Jian Wang, Yan-Shing Chang, Xiaoxue Wei, Yang Cao, Kirsty Winkley
Caregivers' feeding practices are critical in shaping preschool children's eating habits and preventing childhood obesity. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of existing interventions targeting caregivers of preschool children, which aimed to promote child healthy eating and/or manage child weight and/or prevent child nutrition-related problems and included
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Spillover effects of childhood obesity prevention interventions: A systematic review Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-29 Vicki Brown, Huong Tran, Jane Jacobs, Jaithri Ananthapavan, Claudia Strugnell, Kathryn Backholer, Marufa Sultana, Moosa Alsubhi, Steve Allender, Rachel Novotny, Melanie Nichols
Childhood obesity prevention initiatives are complex interventions that aim to improve children's obesity-related behaviors and provide health promoting environments. These interventions often impact individuals, communities, and outcomes not primarily targeted by the intervention or policy. To accurately capture the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of childhood obesity prevention interventions
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Obesity intervention evidence synthesis: Where are the gaps and which should we address first? Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-27 Michelle Blaxall, Rachel Richardson, Anel Schoonees, Maria-Inti Metzendorf, Solange Durão, Celeste Naude, Lisa Bero, Cindy Farquhar
Health professionals and policymakers rely on evidence synthesized from high quality research studies. Yet, there remain unanswered questions about how to prevent and treat obesity. In this research project, international practice guidelines and Cochrane systematic reviews were examined in order to identify gaps in the synthesized obesity intervention evidence base. One hundred and forty-two partial
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“Competitive” food and beverage policies and weight status: A systematic review of the evidence among sociodemographic subgroups Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-27 Emma V. Sanchez-Vaznaugh, Mika Matsuzaki, Maria Elena Acosta, Sahana Vasanth, Erika Rachelle Dugay, Brisa N. Sánchez
Prior studies identified variable associations between competitive food and beverage policies (CF&B) and youth obesity, potentially due to differences across population subgroups. This review summarizes the evidence on associations between CF&B policies and childhood obesity within gender, grade level/ age, race/ethnicity, and/or socioeconomic levels. PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, and ERIC database searches
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Issue Information Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-20
No abstract is available for this article.
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The INFORMAS healthy food environment policy index in Brazil: Benchmarking, current policies, and determining priorities for the future Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-20 Elisabetta Recine, Paulo Cesar Pereira de Castro Junior, Andrea Sugai, Patricia Chaves Gentil, Ana Carolina Feldenheimer da Silva
Obesity and non-communicable diseases are the most important cause of death and inability in Brazil and worldwide. Public policies are an important strategy to prevent obesity. This study analysed the scope of Brazilian public policies for preventing and controlling obesity using the INFORMAS/Food-EPI protocol.
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Consensus on pharmacological treatment of obesity in Latin America Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-20 Ana María Cappelletti, Alex Valenzuela Montero, Cintia Cercato, John Jairo Duque Ossman, Pablo Enrique Fletcher Vasquez, Juan Eduardo García García, Leonardo Guadalupe Mancillas-Adame, Herald Andrés Manrique, Flor de María Ranchos Monterroso, Pablo Segarra, Trina Navas
A panel of 10 experts in obesity from various Latin American countries held a Zoom meeting intending to reach a consensus on the use of anti-obesity medicines and make updated recommendations suitable for the Latin American population based on the available evidence. A questionnaire with 16 questions was developed using the Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (Result) methodology, which was
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Use of brown adipose tissue transplantation and engineering as a thermogenic therapy in obesity and metabolic disease Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Yuping Quan, Feng Lu, Yuteng Zhang
The induction of thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue is emerging as an attractive therapy for obesity and metabolic syndrome. However, the long-term efficacy and safety of clinical pharmaceutical agents have yet to be fully characterized. The transplantation of brown adipose tissue represents an alternative approach that might have a therapeutic effect by inducing a long-term increase in energy expenditure
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A systematic review of ecological momentary assessment studies on weight stigma and a call for a large-scale collaboration Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Hugh Bidstrup, Leah Brennan, Leah Kaufmann, Angela Meadows, Xochitl de la Piedad Garcia
Weight stigma is associated with poor mental health correlates in cross-sectional research. Researchers are increasingly using Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) methods, collecting comprehensive within-person data to understand the temporal nature of weight stigma and its biopsychosocial correlates.
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Prevalence of personality disorders in adults with binge eating disorder—A systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis Obes. Rev. (IF 8.9) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Hugo Senra, Catarina Gouveia Gaglianone, Susan McPherson, Human Unterrainer
Binge eating disorder (BED) is a complex mental health problem entailing high risk for obesity, overweight, and other psychiatric disorders. However, there is still unclear evidence of the prevalence of personality disorders (PDs) in BED patients. We conducted a systematic review and a Bayesian meta-analysis for studies examining the prevalence of any PD in adult BED patients. Data sources included