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Protective effects of physical activity on episodic memory during aging are explained by executive functioning Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-09 Ilona Moutoussamy, Laurence Taconnat, Lucie Angel, Kristell Pothier, Lucette Toussaint, Séverine Fay
Aging is marked by a memory decline related to an executive function decline. Physical activity (PA) has beneficial effects on both executive functions and memory, especially in aging. The protective effects of PA on these two cognitive abilities have always been studied separately, despite the well-established relationship between memory and executive functions. Our objective was to explore whether
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Differential association between physical activity behaviours and dynapenia by comorbid diseases in community-dwelling Korean older adults Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-08 Jae Hyeon Park, Hyung Seok Nam, Mina Park, Yeo Hyung Kim
Physical activity (PA) behaviours and comorbid diseases are associated with muscle strength. However, the association between dynapenia and detailed PA behaviours, including participation in aerobic and resistance exercises and sedentary behaviour (SB), in relation to comorbid diseases has not yet been investigated. Using nationwide data, this study aimed to evaluate the independent association of
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Associations of resistance training levels with low muscle mass: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Korea Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Jae Ho Park, Nam-Kyoo Lim, Hyun-Young Park
Low muscle mass is associated with adverse health outcomes such as functional decline and all-cause mortality. This study investigated the relationship between the risk of low muscle mass and the training period and/or frequency of resistance training (RT). We included 126,339 participants (81,263 women) from nationwide cohorts in Korea. Low muscle mass was defined based on the fat-free mass index
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The effects of respiratory muscle training on respiratory function and functional capacity in patients with early stroke: a meta-analysis Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-22 Yun-Shan Zhang, Kai Zhang, Lang Huang, Jing-Xue Wei, Zi-Ting Bi, Jing-Hua Xiao, Jian Huang, Chao-Song Luo, Ying-Dong Li, Jia-Mei Zhang
Respiratory muscle training is a continuous and standardized training of respiratory muscles, but the evidence of the effects on early stroke patients is not clear. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effects of respiratory muscle training on respiratory function and functional capacity in patients with early stroke. PubMed, Embase, PEDro, ScienceDirect, AMED, CINAHL, and China National Knowledge
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Defining and reporting exercise intensity in interventions for older adults: a modified Delphi process Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-02 Bettina Wollesen, Mona Herden, Nicola Lamberti, Christoforos D. Giannaki
Many exercise studies, including older adults, do not report all relevant exercise characteristics. Especially the description of exercise intensity is missing and mostly not controlled. This leads to difficulties in interpreting study results and summarizing the evidence in systematic reviews or meta-analyses. Therefore, the aim of the present Delphi study was to gain recommendations about the categorization
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The relationship between self-perceived fatigue, muscle endurance, and circulating markers of inflammation in participants of the Copenhagen aging and Midlife Biobank (CAMB) Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Ivan Bautmans, Veerle Knoop, Ingo Beyer, Helle Bruunsgaard, Drude Molbo, Erik Lykke Mortensen, Rikke Lund
Fatigue, low muscle endurance, muscle weakness and low-grade inflammation are strongly related to frailty at higher age. When signs of self-perceived fatigue and low muscle endurance are interrelated with low-grade inflammation at midlife, they might be used as early markers for frailty. This study investigated whether the interrelationships among self-perceived fatigue, muscle endurance and inflammation
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Movement patterns during gait initiation in older adults with various stages of frailty: a biomechanical analysis Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-13 Jana Maria Hommen, João P. Batista, L. Cornelius Bollheimer, Frank Hildebrand, Thea Laurentius, Hannah Lena Siebers
Gait initiation is challenging for older individuals with poor physical function, particularly for those with frailty. Frailty is a geriatric syndrome associated with increased risk of illness, falls, and functional decline. This study examines whether spatial and temporal parameters of gait initiation differ between groups of older adults with different levels of frailty, and whether fear of falling
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The association of technology acceptance and physical activity on frailty in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic period Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Rick Yiu Cho Kwan, Joanna Wing Yan Yeung, Janet Lok Chun Lee, Vivian W. Q. Lou
Physical activity was known to be the protective factor against frailty. Technology acceptance is associated with behavioural intention to technology usage. Technology has been effective in promoting healthy behaviour of physical activity. The purposes of this study were to examine the association between physical activity and technology acceptance with frailty and examine the moderation effect of
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Patterns of physical activity among nursing home residents before and during the Covid 19 pandemic—a systematic observation Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-06 Lea-Sofie Hahn, Ansgar Thiel, Dorothée Trüb, Gerhard W. Eschweiler, Andreas M. Nieß, Gorden Sudeck, Annika Frahsa
The Covid-19 outbreak in spring of 2020 posed an array of challenges for nursing homes, including promoting resident physical activity (PA). Given the diversity of factors affecting resident PA, we explored how activity patterns outside weekly-scheduled structured activities changed during the pandemic and what factors promoted or inhibited PA during the pandemic. We conducted systematic direct observations
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Is moderate resistance training adequate for older adults with sarcopenia? A systematic review and network meta-analysis of RCTs Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Yu Chang Chen, Wang-Chun Chen, Chia-Wei Liu, Wei-Yu Huang, ICheng Lu, Chi Wei Lin, Ru Yi Huang, Jung Sheng Chen, Chi Hsien Huang
Resistance training (RT) and nutritional supplementation are recommended for the management of sarcopenia in older adults. However, optimal RT intensity for the treatment of sarcopenia has not been well investigated. This network meta-analysis aims to determine the comparative effectiveness of interventions for sarcopenia, taking RT intensity into consideration. RT intensity was classified into light-to-moderate
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Agility training to integratively promote neuromuscular, cardiorespiratory and cognitive function in healthy older adults: a one-year randomized-controlled trial Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-11 Eric Lichtenstein, Steffen Held, Ludwig Rappelt, Jonas Zacher, Angi Eibl, Sebastian Ludyga, Oliver Faude, Lars Donath
Exercise training recommendations for seniors include the targeted training of strength, balance, endurance and flexibility domains. Agility training (AT) is conceptualized as a multi-component and time-efficient training framework for older adults to improve physical, functional and cognitive health domains that are relevant for maintaining activities of daily living. The aim of this one-year trial
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Determinants of caregiving grandparents’ physical activity and sedentary behavior: a qualitative study using focus group discussions Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-26 Marie Vermote, Tom Deliens, Benedicte Deforche, Eva D’Hondt
Evidence on the factors influencing physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) in middle-aged and older adults taking care of their grandchild(ren) is limited, even though this knowledge seems imperative when considering the unique relationship between grandparents and their grandchild(ren) as well as the rising popularity of intergenerational interventions targeting these energy-expenditure
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Determining minimum number of valid days for accurate estimation of sedentary behaviour and awake-time movement behaviours using the ActivPAL3 in nursing home residents Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-07 Pau Farrés-Godayol, Miguel Ángel Ruiz-Díaz, Philippa Dall, Dawn A. Skelton, Eduard Minobes-Molina, Javier Jerez-Roig, Maria Giné-Garriga
Scarce evidence is available about the minimum number of valid days wearing the activPAL3 to obtain a precise estimate of sedentary behaviour (SB) and awake-time movement behaviours (ATMB) in nursing home (NH) residents. The study aimed to determine the minimum number of valid days required for accurately estimate SB and ATMB using the activPAL3 device in NH residents. It also investigated how the
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Change in physical activity and systolic blood pressure trajectories throughout mid-life and the development of dementia in older age: the HUNT study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-02 Maren Lerfald, Stian Lydersen, Ekaterina Zotcheva, Tom I. L. Nilsen, Rannveig S. Eldholm, Nicolas Martinez-Velilla, Geir Selbæk, Linda Ernstsen
There is lack of research on combinations of possible modifiable risk factors for dementia in a life-time perspective. Dementia has currently no cure, and therefore new knowledge of preventive factors is important. The purpose of this study is to investigate if changes in physical activity (PA) in combinations with systolic blood pressure (SBP) trajectories in mid to late life are related to development
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Cognitive, physical and emotional determinants of activities of daily living in nursing home residents—a cross-sectional study within the PROCARE-project Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-09-11 Bettina Wollesen, Nadja Schott, Thomas Klotzbier, Laura Luise Bischoff, Thomas Cordes, Julian Rudisch, Ann-Kathrin Otto, Katharina Zwingmann, Claudia Hildebrand, Thomas Joellenbeck, Lutz Vogt, Daniel Schoene, Matthias Weigelt, Claudia Voelcker-Rehage
Interdependencies of health, fitness, cognition, and emotion can promote or inhibit mobility. This study aimed to analyse pathways and interactions between individual subjective and objective physical performance, cognition, and emotions with activities of daily living (ADLs) as mobility indicators in multimorbid nursing home residents. The study included n = 448 (77.1% females, age = 84.1 ± 7.8 years)
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Concept of the term long lie: a scoping review Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-08-29 Jenny Kubitza, Iris T. Schneider, Bernd Reuschenbach
The term “long lie” is often used when individuals who have fallen are unable to stand up on their own, so they have to lie unintentionally for a longer period of time until they are noticed and can be helped. Although long lie can lead to both short- and long-term physical and psychological effects, little is known about what describes the term. The aim of this review is to identify what characterizes
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Mind body exercise improves cognitive function more than aerobic- and resistance exercise in healthy adults aged 55 years and older – an umbrella review Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-08-09 Peter Blomstrand, Dario Tesan, Elisabeth Mueller Nylander, Nerrolyn Ramstrand
Exercise is often cited as a major factor contributing to improved cognitive functioning. As a result, the relationship between exercise and cognition has received much attention in scholarly literature. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses present varying and sometimes conflicting results about the extent to which exercise can influence cognition. The aim of this umbrella review was to summarize the
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Objective assessment of the association between frailty and sedentary behavior in older adults: a cross-sectional study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-08-07 Wen-Ning Chang, Pei-Lin Tzeng, Wei-Jia Huang, Yu-Hung Lin, Kun-Pei Lin, Chiung-Jung Wen, Yi-Chun Chou, Yung Liao, Ming-Chun Hsueh, Ding-Cheng Chan
Given the inconsistent findings of the association between frailty and sedentary behavior in older adults, this cross-sectional study investigated the aforementioned association using four different frailty criteria and two sedentary behavior indices in older adults. Data from older adults (age ≥ 65 y) who participated in health examinations or attended outpatient integrated clinics at a medical center
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Grip strength cut-points from the Swiss DO-HEALTH population Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-08-05 Michael Gagesch, Maud Wieczorek, Lauren A. Abderhalden, Wei Lang, Gregor Freystaetter, Gabriele Armbrecht, Reto W. Kressig, Bruno Vellas, René Rizzoli, Michael Blauth, E. John Orav, Andreas Egli, Heike A. Bischoff-Ferrari
While grip strength (GS) is commonly assessed using a Dynamometer, the Martin Vigorimeter was proposed as an alternative method especially in older adults. However, its reference values for Swiss older adults are missing. We therefore aimed to derive sex- and age-specific GS cut-points for the dominant and non-dominant hand (DH; NDH) using the Martin Vigorimeter. Additionally, we aimed to identify
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‘Maintaining balance in life’—exploring older adults’ long-term engagement in self-managed digital fall prevention exercise Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-07-18 Beatrice Pettersson, Sara Lundell, Lillemor Lundin-Olsson, Marlene Sandlund
Accidental falls are one of the greatest threats to older adults’ health and well-being. The risk of falling can be significantly reduced with strength and balance interventions. However, there needs to be further knowledge into how older adults can be supported to achieve a maintained exercise behaviour. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore factors that enabled older adults to maintain
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Peroneal muscle response to single-leg drop-jump and unexpected leg-drop in young and middle-aged adults before and after one session of neuromuscular training Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-06-17 Roee Hayek, Uri Gottlieb, Itai Gutman, Shmuel Springer
Changes in neuromuscular ability in middle age (MA) may lead to deterioration of postural control. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticipatory response of the peroneus longus muscle (PL) to landing after a single-leg drop-jump (SLDJ), and its postural response after an unexpected leg-drop in MA and young adults. A second aim was to investigate the influence of neuromuscular training on
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Physical activity monitoring-based interventions in geriatric patients: a scoping review on intervention components and clinical applicability Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-05-18 Rieke Trumpf, Laura Elani Schulte, Henning Schroeder, Rasmus Tolstrup Larsen, Peter Haussermann, Wiebren Zijlstra, Tim Fleiner
To identify and analyze the components applied in interventions using physical activity (PA) monitoring in geriatric patients and determine their feasibility and applicability. A systematic search in six databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, Web of Science, and GeroLit) was conducted to identify studies reporting interventions that included the application of a PA monitor in adults aged ≥ 60 years
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Effects of home-based manual dexterity training on cognitive function among older adults: a randomized controlled trial Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-04-22 Jaehoon Seol, Namhoon Lim, Koki Nagata, Tomohiro Okura
The relationship between manual dexterity and cognitive function among older adults is well known; however, few studies have focused on manual dexterity training that confirms cognitive load of training in older adults through functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and verifies the effect of training. This study examined the effects of home-based manual dexterity training on cognitive function
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Effectiveness and therapeutic validity of physiotherapeutic exercise starting within one year following total and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis: a systematic review Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-03-29 Amarins Koster, Martin Stevens, Helco van Keeken, Sanne Westerveld, Gesine H. Seeber
To determine the effectiveness and therapeutic validity of physiotherapeutic exercise after total and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis. It was hypothesized that interventions of high therapeutic validity result in superior functional recovery after total and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty versus interventions of low therapeutic validity. A systematic review incorporating a
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Evidence-based yet still challenging! Research on physical activity in old age Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-03-17 Michael Brach, Eling D. de Bruin, Oron Levin, Timo Hinrichs, Wiebren Zijlstra, Yael Netz
Preserving functional health and quality-of-life in old age is a major goal and global challenge in public health. The high rate of sedentary behavior that is characteristic of the older adult population exacerbates impairments of physiological and structural systems that are typically seen in the aging process. Achieving an understanding of the profound influence of physical activity on all aspects
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Sleep, physical activity, and sedentary behaviors as factors related to depression and health-related quality of life among older women living alone: a population-based study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-03-13 Soyoung Jang, Eunjin Yang
Although the number of older women living alone (OWLA) has risen steadily in aging societies, and research has been conducted on depression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among older adults, research is scarce on the health behaviors of OWLA, including their sleep, physical activity, and sedentary behaviors. Hence, we aimed to identify factors related to depression and HRQoL among this
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Device-measured movement behaviors and cardiac biomarkers in older adults without major cardiovascular disease: the Seniors-ENRICA-2 study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-03-09 Blanca Fabre-Estremera, Antonio Buño-Soto, Esther García-Esquinas, Verónica Cabanas-Sánchez, David Martínez-Gómez, Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo, Rosario Ortolá
High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) are biomarkers of myocardial infarction and heart failure, respectively, and indicate cardiovascular risk. Since low physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) are also associated with higher cardiovascular risk, and this association could be a consequence of higher levels of cardiac biomarkers
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Trajectory of physical activity frequency and cancer risk: Findings from a population-based cohort study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-03-09 Thi Phuong Thao Tran, Ngoc Minh Luu, Thi Tra Bui, Minji Han, Min Kyung Lim, Jin-Kyoung Oh
Physical activity (PA) changes throughout an individual’s life, but the association between such changes and cancer risk seems to be overlooked in the literature. Thus, this study aimed to examine the association between the trajectories of PA frequency and cancer incidence among middle-aged Korean adults. A total of 1,476,335 eligible participants (992,151 men and 484,184 women) aged ≥40 years from
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Does a bicycle accident as the cause of proximal femur fracture indicate that geriatric co-management is superfluous? A retrospective cohort study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-03-02 Petra E. Spies, Malene Fix, Benjamin L. Emmink, Tjard R. Schermer
Deployment of geriatric care would be more sustainable if we could limit geriatric co-management to older hip fracture patients who benefit most from it. We assumed that riding a bicycle is a proxy of good health and hypothesized that older patients with a hip fracture due to a bicycle accident have a more favorable prognosis than patients whose hip fracture was caused by another type of accident.
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Systematic review of candidate prognostic factors for falling in older adults identified from motion analysis of challenging walking tasks Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-02-11 Rosemary Dubbeldam, Yu Yuan Lee, Juliana Pennone, Luis Mochizuki, Charlotte Le Mouel
The objective of this systematic review is to identify motion analysis parameters measured during challenging walking tasks which can predict fall risk in the older population. Numerous studies have attempted to predict fall risk from the motion analysis of standing balance or steady walking. However, most falls do not occur during steady gait but occur due to challenging centre of mass displacements
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Exercise based reduction of falls in communitydwelling older adults: a network meta-analysis Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2023-01-28 Tim Wiedenmann, Steffen Held, Ludwig Rappelt, Martin Grauduszus, Sofie Spickermann, Lars Donath
Traditional meta-analyses with pairwise direct comparison revealed that a variety of exercise-based training interventions can prevent falls in community-dwelling older adults. This network meta-analysis adds value by comparing and ranking different exercise training strategies based on their effects on fall risk reductions determined by analysis of direct and indirect comparisons. The studies included
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The value of walking: a systematic review on mobility and healthcare costs Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-12-29 Wohlrab, Martin, Klenk, Jochen, Delgado-Ortiz, Laura, Chambers, Michael, Rochester, Lynn, Zuchowski, Matthias, Schwab, Matthias, Becker, Clemens, Jaeger, Simon U.
The ability to walk is an important indicator of general health and mobility deficits have wide-ranging economic implications. We undertook a systematic review to elucidate the impact of walking parameters on health care costs. Publications reporting on associations between health care costs and walking parameters were identified by a systematic literature search in MEDLINE, Embase, and manual reference
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Impacts of COVID-19 restrictions on level of physical activity and health in home-dwelling older adults in Norway Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-12-09 Nygård, Arnhild J., Taraldsen, Kristin, Granbo, Randi, Selbæk, Geir, Helbostad, Jorunn L.
The spread of the coronavirus in spring 2020 led to a lockdown of physical activity (PA) offers. The aim of this study was to investigate how PA, as well as general and mental health, in community-dwelling older adults were affected by the COVID-19 restrictions in Norway. Invitation to participate in the study was sent via Facebook and the Norwegian Pensioners’ Association. Inclusion criteria were
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Spatiotemporal gait parameters in young individuals wearing an age simulation suit compared to healthy older individuals Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-11-18 Laurentius, Thea, Quandel, Johannes, Bollheimer, Leo Cornelius, Leonhardt, Steffen, Ngo, Chuong, Lüken, Markus
Aging is accompanied by changes in muscle mass, strength and loss of sensory, visual and auditive functions. However, these changes do not occur linearly, most spatiotemporal gait parameters change with aging. Age simulation suits have been invented to give young people an impression of the implications of being older and may be a useful tool in the scientific setting for gerontology research to validate
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The burden of mild cognitive impairment attributable to physical inactivity in Colombia Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-11-09 O’Donovan, Gary, Lee, I-Min, Hamer, Mark, García-Garro, Patricia, Duran-Aniotz, Claudia, Ibáñez, Agustín, Sarmiento, Olga L., Hessel, Philipp
Mild cognitive impairment often precedes dementia. The purpose of this analysis was to estimate the population attributable fraction for physical activity in Colombia, which is the reduction in cases that would occur if all participants were physically active. The sample included 20,174 men and women aged 70.04 ± 7.68 years (mean ± SD) from the National Survey of Health, Wellbeing and Ageing. Trained
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Correction: Effects of functional training with blood occlusion on the irisin, follistatin, and myostatin myokines in elderly men Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-11-02 Pazokian, Fatemeh, Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh, Rajabi, Hamid
Correction: Eur Rev Aging Phys Act 19, 22 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1186/s11556-022-00303-2 Following publication of the original article [1], the authors identified errors in Figs. 2 and 3 (units were written incorrectly). The correct figures are given below. Fig. 2 Myostatin concentration before and after the intervention. FTBFR: Functional training with blood flow restriction; FT: Functional training;
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Onset of the COVID-19 pandemic reduced active time in patients with implanted cardiac devices Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-11-02 Sommers, Nicholas, Berger, Marcie, Rubenstein, Jason C., Roth, James, Pan, Amy, Thompson, Colton, Widlansky, Michael E.
Physical inactivity and sedentary behavior are modifiable risk factors for chronic disease and all-cause mortality that may have been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 shutdowns. Accelerometry data was retrospectively collected from 332 permanent pacemaker (PPM) and 244 implantable cardiac defibrillation (ICD) patients for 6 time points: March 15-May 15, 2020 (pandemic period), January 1-March 14
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Correction: Physical activity and recurrent fall risk in community-dwelling Japanese people aged 40–74 years: the Murakami cohort study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-10-24 Kamimura, Shoto, Iida, Takashi, Watanabe, Yumi, Kitamura, Kaori, Kabasawa, Keiko, Takahashi, Akemi, Saito, Toshiko, Kobayashi, Ryosaku, Oshiki, Rieko, Takachi, Ribeka, Tsugane, Shoichiro, Iki, Masayuki, Sasaki, Ayako, Yamazaki, Osamu, Watanabe, Kei, Nakamura, Kazutoshi
Correction: Eur Rev Aging Phys Act 19, 20 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1186/s11556-022-00300-5 In the publication of the original article [1], numerical errors were found in the odds ratios in column Q2 of Table 2. See below for the corrected Table 2. Table 2 Odds ratios for recurrent falls according to four levels of each physical activityFull size table Kamimura S, Iida T, Watanabe Y, et al. Physical
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Correction: An interrater reliability study of gait analysis systems with the dual task paradigm in healthy young and older adults Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-10-05 Klotzbier, Thomas Jürgen, Wollesen, Bettina, Vogel, Oliver, Rudisch, Julian, Cordes, Thomas, Jöllenbeck, Thomas, Vogt, Lutz
Correction: Eur Rev Aging Phys Act 18, 17 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1186/s11556-021-00271-z In the publication of the original article [1] the authors state that the GaitUp system does not allow access to the raw data: “[…] the algorithms of GaitUp are difficult to comprehend because the raw data cannot be accessed” (page 2) and “[…] GaitUp does not allow access to the raw data, so the data cannot
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Heavy-load exercise in older adults activates vasculogenesis and has a stronger impact on muscle gene expression than in young adults Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Gautvik, Kaare M., Olstad, Ole K., Raue, Ulrika, Gautvik, Vigdis T., Kvernevik, Karl J., Utheim, Tor P., Ravnum, Solveig, Kirkegaard, Camilla, Wiig, Håvard, Jones, Garan, Pilling, Luke C., Trappe, Scott, Raastad, Truls, Reppe, Sjur
A striking effect of old age is the involuntary loss of muscle mass and strength leading to sarcopenia and reduced physiological functions. However, effects of heavy-load exercise in older adults on diseases and functions as predicted by changes in muscle gene expression have been inadequately studied. Thigh muscle global transcriptional activity (transcriptome) was analyzed in cohorts of older and
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Effects of functional training with blood occlusion on the irisin, follistatin, and myostatin myokines in elderly men Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-09-24 Pazokian, Fatemeh, Amani-Shalamzari, Sadegh, Rajabi, Hamid
This study aimed to determine the efficacy of functional training with and without blood flow restriction (BFR) on muscle hypertrophy indices and strength in older men. Thirty older adults (67.7 ± 5.8 years) were randomly assigned to three groups: functional training (FT), functional training with BFR (FTBFR), and control (C). Participants in experimental groups were trained in three sessions per week
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The effect of exercise modality on age-related changes observed during running Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-09-17 Borgia, Brianne, Dufek, Janet S., Radzak, Kara N., Freedman Silvernail, Julia
With the increase in participation by older adults in endurance events, research is needed to evaluate how exercising throughout the lifespan can affect the aging process regarding gait and mobility. The purpose of this study was to determine how the type of exercise modality one participates in will affect age-related declines observed during running. Fifty-six individuals between the ages of 18–65
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Physical activity and recurrent fall risk in community-dwelling Japanese people aged 40–74 years: the Murakami cohort study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-09-02 Kamimura, Shoto, Iida, Takashi, Watanabe, Yumi, Kitamura, Kaori, Kabasawa, Keiko, Takahashi, Akemi, Saito, Toshiko, Kobayashi, Ryosaku, Oshiki, Rieko, Takachi, Ribeka, Tsugane, Shoichiro, Iki, Masayuki, Sasaki, Ayako, Yamazaki, Osamu, Watanabe, Kei, Nakamura, Kazutoshi
Falls are important causes of injury and mortality in older people, and associated medical costs can be enormous. Physical activity (PA) is a potential preventive factor for falls. However, few studies have examined the effect of different types of PA on fall prevention. This study aimed to evaluate the association between PA levels and the incidence of recurrent falls by type of PA in middle-aged
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The effects of interventions to enhance cognitive and physical functions in older people with cognitive frailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-08-24 Tam, Ada Chung Ying, Chan, Amanda Wan Yee, Cheung, Daphne Sze Ki, Ho, Lily Yuen Wah, Tang, Angel Shuk Kwan, Christensen, Martin, Tse, Mimi Mun Yee, Kwan, Rick Yiu Cho
Cognitive frailty is the co-existence of mild cognitive impairment and physical frailty that increases the risk of adverse health outcomes. The existing systematic reviews on cognitive frailty in the literature have focused only on identifying associated factors and adverse outcomes, and their relationship with frailty and cognition. This study aimed to examine the effects of interventions on cognitive
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Effectiveness of power training compared to strength training in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-08-11 el Hadouchi, Mohamed, Kiers, Henri, de Vries, Ralph, Veenhof, Cindy, van Dieën, Jaap
Research suggests that muscle power is a more critical determinant of physical functioning in older adults than muscle strength. The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on the effect of power training compared to strength training in older adults on tests for muscle power, two groups of activity-based tests under controlled conditions: generic tests and tests with an
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Going digital – a commentary on the terminology used at the intersection of physical activity and digital health Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-07-16 Herold, Fabian, Theobald, Paula, Gronwald, Thomas, Rapp, Michael A., Müller, Notger G.
In recent years digital technologies have become a major means for providing health-related services and this trend was strongly reinforced by the current Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. As it is well-known that regular physical activity has positive effects on individual physical and mental health and thus is an important prerequisite for healthy aging, digital technologies are also
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“… Exercise opportunities became very important”: Scottish older adults’ changes in physical activity during Covid19’ Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-07-02 Tomaz, Simone A., Ryde, Gemma C., Swales, Bridgitte, Neely, Kacey C., Andreis, Federico, Coffee, Pete, Connelly, Jenni, Kirkland, Andrew, McCabe, Louise, Watchman, Karen, Martin, Jack G., Pina, Ilaria, Whittaker, Anna C.
The purpose of this study was to explore perceived changes in physical activity (PA) due to Covid19 stay-at-home and social distancing guidance among older adults. Participants (n = 1429, 77% female, 84% ≥60 years) living in Scotland completed an online survey in Summer 2020 measuring PA and wellbeing (indexed through loneliness, and health-related quality of life). The survey included open- and closed-ended
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Effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) with resistance exercise on musculoskeletal health in older adults: a narrative review Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-06-20 Lim, Zi Xiang, Goh, Jorming
Aging leads to a number of structural and physiological deficits such as loss of muscle mass and strength. Strength training at ~ 70% of 1 repetition max (RM) is recommended to prevent age-related loss of muscle mass and strength. However, most older adults may not be able to perform 70% of 1RM or higher intensity. An alternative exercise training program combining low intensity resistance exercise
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Effects of 3 months of detraining following cardiac rehabilitation in patients with atrial fibrillation Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-29 Borland, Maria, Bergfeldt, Lennart, Cider, Åsa, Rosenkvist, Agneta, Jakobsson, Marika, Olsson, Kristin, Lundwall, Adam, Andersson, Lars, Nordeman, Lena
Atrial fibrillation negatively impacts physical fitness and health-related quality of life. We recently showed that 3 months of physiotherapist-led exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation improves physical fitness and muscle function in elderly patients with permanent atrial fibrillation and concomitant diseases. Little is, however, known about the consequences for physical fitness, physical activity
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Physical activity and sedentary behavior trajectories and their associations with quality of life, disability, and all-cause mortality Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-29 Salinas-Rodríguez, Aarón, Manrique-Espinoza, Betty, Palazuelos-González, Rosa, Rivera-Almaraz, Ana, Jáuregui, Alejandra
Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) are not stable conditions but change over time and among individuals, and both could have deleterious effects on health-related outcomes among older adults. This study aimed to identify the longitudinal trajectories of PA and SB and estimate their association with quality of life, disability, and all-cause mortality in a national sample of older Mexican
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Correction to: Being active with a total hip or knee prosthesis: a systematic review into physical activity and sports recommendations and interventions to improve physical activity behavior Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-26 Mooiweer, Yvet, Stevens, Martin, van den Akker-Scheek, Inge
Correction to: Eur Rev Aging Phys Act 19, 7 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1186/s11556-022-00285-1 Following the publication of the original article [1] the authors reported that given name of one of the PAIR study group members Nikolay Toselli is not correct. The correct name is “Stefania Toselli”. The original article [1] has been updated. Mooiweer Y, Stevens M, van den Akker-Scheek I, et al. Being active
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Movement behavior patterns composition remains stable, but individuals change their movement behavior pattern over time in people with a first-ever stroke Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-22 van der Laag, Patricia J., Wondergem, Roderick, Pisters, Martijn F.
Movement behaviors (i.e., physical activity levels, sedentary behavior) in people with stroke are not self-contained but cluster in patterns. Recent research identified three commonly distinct movement behavior patterns in people with stroke. However, it remains unknown if movement behavior patterns remain stable and if individuals change in movement behavior pattern over time. 1) To investigate the
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Effects of core stability training on older women with low back pain: a randomized controlled trial Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-15 Ge, Le, Huang, Huanjie, Yu, Qiuhua, Li, Yan, Li, Xin, Li, Zhicheng, Chen, Xi, Li, Le, Wang, Chuhuai
Studies have demonstrated that elderly people with low back pain (LBP) may have poor postural control compared to healthy older adults. Poor postural control is associated with poor balance performance and a high risk of serious falls. A variety of training strategies are proposed for LBP therapy, particularly core stabilization training. But this treatment for older people with LBP remains unclear
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Factors associated with physical activity reduction in Swedish older adults during the first COVID-19 outbreak: a longitudinal population-based study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Sjöberg, Linnea, Triolo, Federico, Saadeh, Marguerita, Dekhtyar, Serhiy, Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia, Welmer, Anna-Karin
Physical activity (PA) decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially among older adults, potentially leading to adverse consequences for their health. However, factors associated with reductions of PA during the pandemic have not been examined in a population-based sample of older adults. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the association of pre-pandemic physical, mental, social and lifestyle
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Factors associated with physical activity reduction in Swedish older adults during the first COVID-19 outbreak: a longitudinal population-based study. Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Linnea Sjöberg,Federico Triolo,Marguerita Saadeh,Serhiy Dekhtyar,Amaia Calderón-Larrañaga,Anna-Karin Welmer
BACKGROUND Physical activity (PA) decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially among older adults, potentially leading to adverse consequences for their health. However, factors associated with reductions of PA during the pandemic have not been examined in a population-based sample of older adults. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the association of pre-pandemic physical, mental, social
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Interactive effect of socio-eco-demographic characteristics and perceived physical activity barriers on physical activity level among older adults Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-03-29 Arazi, Hamid, Izadi, Mani, Kabirian, Hadis
Studies examining associations of socio-eco-demographic characteristics with physical activity (PA) participation of older adults have produced inconsistent results. Perceived PA barriers may be a possible explanation for the mixed findings. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the correlation of socio-eco-demographic (SED) characteristics with PA of older adults and the moderation effects
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Being active with a total hip or knee prosthesis: a systematic review into physical activity and sports recommendations and interventions to improve physical activity behavior Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-02-28 Mooiweer, Yvet, Stevens, Martin, van den Akker-Scheek, Inge
Regular physical activity (PA) is considered important after total hip and knee arthroplasty (THA/TKA). Objective was to systematically assess literature on recommendations given by healthcare professionals to persons after THA and TKA and to provide an overview of existing interventions to stimulate PA and sports participation. A systematic review with a narrative synthesis including articles published
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The relationship of weather with daily physical activity and the time spent out of home in older adults from Germany – the ActiFE study Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-02-12 Klimek, Matthias, Peter, Raphael Simon, Denkinger, Michael, Dallmeier, Dhayana, Rapp, Kilian, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Klenk, Jochen
There is a need for a comprehensive evaluation of the associations between varieties of weather conditions on the time spent out-of-home (TOH) and on walking duration (WD) among older adults. We aim to investigate the extent to which various weather parameters (temperature, solar radiation, sunshine duration, humidity, windspeed, and rain) determine daily WD the TOH in older adults. The ActiFE (Activity
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Should knee extension strength testing be implemented as a screening test for identifying probable and confirmed sarcopenia in older T2DM patients? Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-01-27 kis, Ofer, Buch, Assaf, Eldor, Roy, Rubin, Amir, Dunsky, Ayelet, Stern, Naftali, Moran, Daniel S.
The accelerated loss of muscle strength and mass observed in older type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients due to the combined effects of diabetes and obesity, greatly increases their risk for sarcopenia. Early detection and treatment of probable and confirmed sarcopenia is paramount to delay mobility disability. Using low handgrip strength cut-off points for the initial identification of sarcopenia
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The effects of virtual reality training in stroke and Parkinson’s disease rehabilitation: a systematic review and a perspective on usability Eur. Rev. Aging Phys. Act. (IF 6.3) Pub Date : 2022-01-25 Sevcenko, Ksenija, Lindgren, Ingrid
Virtual Reality (VR) training is emerging in the neurorehabilitation field. Technological advancement is often faster than clinical implementation. Previous reviews stressed the study design and methodological weaknesses of research in the field of VR for neurorehabilitation. Clinically relevant conclusions on implementation in particular patient groups are needed. The aim was to update the existing