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Are Recreational Sports a Relic of the Past OR a Solution for the Future? Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Lauren S Butler, Joseph Janosky, Gregory Knell, Sophia Ulman, Kevin Latz
Children's participation in sport is a critical component to their physical and social development and as such, efforts should be made to provide all children with the opportunity to play. In recent years, there has been an observed shift in the focus of youth sports from that of participation for the health benefits of physical activity and fun to that of winning and competing. As a result, there
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Ventilatory Responses to Exercise by Age, Sex, and Health Status. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Hans Christian Haverkamp, Bryce N Balmain
An understanding of the normal pulmonary responses to incremental exercise is requisite for appropriate interpretation of findings from clinical exercise testing. The purpose of this review is to provide concrete information to aid the interpretation of the exercise ventilatory response in both healthy and diseased populations. We begin with an overview of the normal exercise ventilatory response to
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Initial Assessment and Management of Select Musculoskeletal Injuries: A Team Physician Consensus Statement. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Stanley A Herring, W Ben Kibler, Margot Putukian, Lori A Boyajian-O'Neill, Cindy J Chang, R Rob Franks, Mark Hutchinson, Peter A Indelicato, Francis G O'Connor, Amy Powell, Ryan Roach, Marc Safran, Siobhan M Statuta, Karen Sutton
Musculoskeletal injuries occur frequently in sport during practice, training, and competition. Injury assessment and management are common responsibilities for the team physician. Initial Assessment and Management of Musculoskeletal Injury-A Team Physician Consensus Statement is title 23 in a series of annual consensus documents written for the practicing team physician. This statement was developed
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Bias and Conflict of Interest in the Underreporting of Sexual Abuse in Competitive Sports: A Literature Review. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Abhishek Chandra, Jack Goldstein, Krystina Peters, William O Roberts, David J Satin
The prevalence of sexual abuse in competitive sports is increasing worldwide and requires a united call to action. The underreporting of such abuses gained media attention resulting from recent high-profile cases. In this article, we report the results of a systematic literature review, identifying root causes of underreporting sexual abuse in competitive sports. We identify that biases and conflicts
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Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Diagnosis, Decision Making, and Outcome. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Tammy Ng, Ruikang Liu, Vedant A Kulkarni
Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD), or idiopathic avascular necrosis of the proximal capital femoral epiphysis in children, has a variable presentation and can result in significant femoral head deformity that can lead to long-term functional deficits. Plain radiographic imaging is crucial in diagnosing LCPD and guiding treatment. Although the etiology of LCPD remains unknown, the evolution of the disease
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Exercise as Medicine for People with a Substance Use Disorder: An ACSM Call to Action Statement. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Nora L Nock, Mark Stoutenberg, Dane B Cook, James W Whitworth, E Amy Janke, Adam J Gordon
Over 20 million Americans are living with a substance use disorder (SUD) and nearly 100,000 die annually from drug overdoses, with a majority involving an opioid. Many people with SUD have co-occurring chronic pain and/or a mental health disorder. Exercise is a frontline treatment for chronic pain and is an effective strategy for reducing depression and anxiety and improving overall mental health.
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Nasal Injuries and Issues in Athletes. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Tomas Escalona, Anthony Robert Okamura
Nasal injuries and issues are widespread in athletic populations and can adversely affect training, performance, and overall well-being. Causes can typically be understood as cellular (allergic, nonallergic, and infectious rhinitis) or structural (static vs dynamic obstruction, trauma), and diagnosis and management differ accordingly. Upper respiratory tract infections, a subtype of infectious rhinitis
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A Critical Review of Existing Evidence-Based Sport Psychological Interventions for College Athletes with Comorbid Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder and Sport-Related Concussions. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Reid Davis, Eniko Rak, Terra Rose
The preventive efficacy of mental skills in reducing the risk of sport-related concussions (SRC), facilitating rehabilitation post-SRC, and enhancing mental performance was assessed in individuals with comorbid attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and SRC. ADHD, characterized by behavioral disruptions linked to hyperactivity and impulsivity, poses an increased risk of severe injuries among
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Public Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy Knowledge: Sources, Accuracy and Confidence. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Taylor Zurlinden, Gillian Falletta, Kate Schneider, Anne E Sorrell, Anya Savransky, D Erik Everhart
The goal of this study was to examine the general public's level of accuracy and confidence in knowledge of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), as well as information sources. This study also explored how these factors affected comfort in allowing children to play a high-contact sport. This study utilized online surveys and included 529 participants. Overall, CTE knowledge accuracy was 48.02% (standard
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Health Equity: Access to Outdoor Fitness Equipment. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Eric J Randall
Adequate outdoor fitness equipment is essential for physical activity in lower income neighborhoods. San Francisco, CA, in the United States will be highlighted as a city with a large death rate, which could be improved by installing, promoting, and allowing access to fitness equipment. More than 2700 accidental overdose deaths have occurred since the year 2019, with a projected cumulative death rate
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May the Force Be with Youth: Foundational Strength for Lifelong Development. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Avery D Faigenbaum, Nicholas A Ratamess, Jie Kang, Jill A Bush, Tamara Rial Rebullido
Today's youth are weaker than previous generations, and measurable reductions in physical fitness are beginning to emerge. Without targeted initiatives that recognize the foundational importance of resistance training, weaker children and adolescents may be more likely to experience the inevitable consequences of neuromuscular dysfunction and less likely to experience the pleiotropic benefits of exercise
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Platelet-Rich Plasma Treatment of a Quadriceps Tendon Tear in a Collegiate Basketball Athlete. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Robert H Lutz,Justin E King,Timothy C Sell,Charlotte L Early,Emma M Nguyen
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Personal and Professional Physical Activity Practices among Sports Medicine Physicians. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Cassandra B Moylan,Britt Marcussen,Lucas J Carr,Jeanette M Daly,Tyler G Slayman
Less than a quarter of the population achieves the recommended Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. Physicians who achieve the guidelines themselves may be more likely to promote them to patients given strong evidence physicians' personal health habits influence their patient counseling practices. We surveyed primary care and sports medicine specialty physicians about personal exercise habits
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Clinical Considerations in Returning Pediatric and Young Adults With Cancer to Physical Activity. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Sara Dykowski,Jillian Simoneau,Sean R Smith,Emily Walling,Adam Lewno
There is a gap in the literature on the best treatment of clinical sequelae within adolescent and young adult pediatric cancer populations. Children, adolescents, and young adults are at risk for a multitude of immediate and late effects of their disease and treatment that warrant a comprehensive, multidisciplinary team approach to optimize care. Sports medicine providers are well-equipped with their
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Suddenly, Last Summer: Heat Deaths of Athletes, Soldiers, and Hikers. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-01 E Randy Eichner
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Popping Pimples or Bones? A Clinical Vignette of a Lacrosse Player on Isotretinoin with Multifocal Lower-Extremity Bone Stress Injuries. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Ella D'Amico,Allison Schroeder
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Rehabilitation of Annular Pulley Injuries of the Fingers in Climbers: A Clinical Commentary. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Uzo Dimma Ehiogu, Volker Schöffl, Gareth Jones
The annular pulley ligaments of the fingers are one of the most injured anatomical structures in those who participate in climbing. Despite this, there is a paucity of guidance clearly describing the rehabilitation and physical preparation parameters to return to sport following such injuries. The foundation of effective rehabilitation is the judicious application of progressive loading to increase
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Ischiofemoral Impingement Due to an Undiagnosed Pelvic Avulsion Fracture. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Alec T Warren, Abubakar Ahmed, Altamash E Raja
Ischial tuberosity (IT) avulsion fractures are an uncommon cause of injuries in athletes. In this case, a 26-year-old female suffering from posterior right hip pain for over a decade presented with debility and a decrease in athletic function. Notable history included a hamstring strain while sprinting in elementary school. Clinical examination suggested hamstring tendinopathy and ischiofemoral impingement
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Assessment of the Current State of Sports Coverage Participation, Training, and Confidence Ratings among Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Residents and Residency Programs. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Derek Stokes, Marc Heronemus, Malia Cali, Adele Meron, Scott R Laker
A significant proportion of physical medicine and rehabilitation residents are pursuing sports medicine-related fellowships and are recommended to participate in sports coverage during residency training. The purpose of this article is to assess the current state of sports coverage participation, training, and confidence ratings among physical medicine and rehabilitation residents and residency programs
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Letter on the 2023 ACSM Expert Consensus Statement on Exertional Heat Illness. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Douglas J Casa,Michael R Szymanski,John F Jardine,Rebecca L Stearns,William M Adams,Christianne M Eason,Yuri Hosokawa,Robert A Huggins,Rebecca M Lopez,Brendon P McDermott,Kevin C Miller,Julie K Nolan,Riana R Pryor,Samantha E Scarneo-Miller,Lesley W Vandermark
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Trigger Thumb at the A2 Pulley in an Airplane Aficionado: A Case Report. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Jack Stacey,James Ward,Yao-Wen Eliot Hu
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Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis Recurrence Mimicking a Septic Hip: A Case Report. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Nicholas C Arpey,Haley E Smith,Erik B Gerlach,Mark A Plantz,Borislav Alexiev,Vehniah K Tjong
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Vitamin D Supplements in Sports: A Long Run for a Short Jump. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 E Randy Eichner
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Frozen Shoulder: Diagnosis and Management. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Sean R Wise, Paul Seales, Alex P Houser, Chase B Weber
Frozen shoulder is a common condition that causes pain and restriction of movement of the shoulder unrelated to secondary causes. It has three classic phases (freezing, frozen, and thawing), and is resolved in most cases within 1 to 2 years. Diagnosis is clinical based on global motion restriction and pain. Imaging plays an ancillary role to narrow the differential diagnosis. Physical therapy, nonsteroidal
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Hip Pain in an Athlete. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Carlton J Covey, Alexander C Knobloch, Alexander R Kim
Hip pain is a common complaint in sports, and narrowing the differential diagnosis can be difficult. Many etiologies are secondary to overuse and respond well to nonsurgical treatment. The increased use of point-of-care ultrasound has helped provide timely and accurate diagnoses and some guided treatments. The hip is in close proximity to the abdomen and pelvis, and clinicians should be familiar with
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The Role of Ultrasound in the Management of Ankle Sprains and a Clinically Relevant Geisinger Ankle Sprain Sports Ultrasound Protocol. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Ryan Meyer, Laryssa Richards Loncar, Elyse Jensen, Altamash Raja, Brandon Tunis, Michael L Moreland, Justin Tunis
Ankle sprains are the most common lower extremity injury in physically active individuals. These injuries are classified as lateral, medial, and/or syndesmotic. Treatment may include functional rehabilitation, bracing, weight-bearing restriction, medications, injections, and surgery. While most sprains heal rapidly, permanent disability and pain may arise. Diagnostic ultrasound has been demonstrated
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Implementing a Sports Ultrasound Curriculum in Undergraduate Medical Education. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Allison N Schroeder, Idris Amin, Brady J Bowen, Shelley S Callender, Megan Ferderber, Hamish A Kerr, Shawn F Phillips, Joshua M Romero, Lauren Rudolph, Kathryn Vidlock, Anna L Waterbrook, Ryan C Kruse
The utilization of sports ultrasound in the clinical practice of sports medicine physicians is growing rapidly. Simultaneously, ultrasound is being increasingly implemented as a teaching tool in undergraduate medical education. However, a sports ultrasound curriculum for medical students has not been previously described. In this article, we describe methods as well as barriers to implementing a sports
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Exercise is the Most Important Medicine for COVID-19. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Georgia Torres,Demitri Constantinou,Philippe Gradidge,Deepak Patel,Jon Patricios
COVID-19 infection and long COVID affect multiple organ systems, including the respiratory, cardiovascular, renal, digestive, neuroendocrine, musculoskeletal systems, and sensory organs. Exerkines, released during exercise, have a potent crosstalk effect between multiple body systems. This review describes the evidence of how exerkines can mitigate the effects of COVID-19 in each organ system that
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Pivot from Pain to Productive: Conversations about Weight Management in Youth with Obesity. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Dominique R Williams,Anastasia N Fischer
The prevalence of childhood obesity is almost 20% and affects 14.7 million youth. It is not a matter of if but when and how often sports medicine clinicians will care for patients with obesity. Considering the social, emotional, medical, and physical impact of obesity, we need a nuanced approach to communicate with patients and develop effective treatment plans to maintain or encourage physical activity
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Legacy Effect of Endurance Training in a Sexagenarian Heart Transplant Recipient: A Case Report. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Dianne M Lankford,Donald M Cummings,Chelsea M Evans,Gregory B Dwyer
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Creating a Lifelong Passion for Exercise: The Way Forward. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Rebecca G Breslow
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A Structured Approach to the Collapsed Athlete: The First Minute Matters. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Kristi Colbenson,Neha P Raukar
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To Protect and Serve: Preventable Collapse and Death of Police Trainees. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-01 E Randy Eichner
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Nutritional Strategies for Endurance Cyclists - Periodized Nutrition, Ketogenic Diets, and Other Considerations. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Ryan J Wei, Lindsay Orbeta, Nicholas S Hatamiya, Cindy J Chang
Cycling is a growing sport worldwide since the COVID-19 pandemic. With the growing availability and interest in long distance events, professional and amateur cyclists are pushing themselves further and harder than ever before. Training and nutrition should be understood by the sports medicine professional in order to guide counseling toward proper fueling to avoid health consequences. This article
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Vitamin C Supplementation and Athletic Performance: A Review. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Dylan R Rogers, Denis J Lawlor, James L Moeller
Many athletes utilize high-dose vitamin C supplementation to optimize athletic performance. A review of research over the past 10 years on the use of vitamin C and athletic performance show mixed results. Fourteen randomized control trials were reviewed. In most studies, vitamin C was used with at least one additional supplement, usually vitamin E. Three studies showed positive outcomes associated
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A Research and Clinical Framework for Understanding Achilles Injury in Female Collegiate Gymnasts. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Caroline Fryar, Dave Tilley, Ellen Casey, Heather Vincent
Gymnastics is a popular sport with a high injury rate, particularly at the collegiate level. Achilles tendon rupture is a catastrophic injury with career-changing impact. Over the last decade, there has been a growing incidence of Achilles tendon ruptures, especially in female gymnasts. Currently, neither the effects of contributing risk factors on Achilles tendon rupture nor the research frameworks
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Care of the Esports Athlete. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Adrienne Law, Garry Ho, Melita Moore
The growth of electronic sports (esports), or competitive video gaming, in recent years has led to an increasing number of players seeking care for injuries and injury prevention associated with esports. In addition, the increase of esports players seeking care from health care professionals leads to a heightened awareness about the role of health and lifestyle in esports performance.Unfortunately
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Etiology and Prevention of Common Injuries in Golf. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Ike B Hasley, Timothy D Ostby, Christopher M Fjosne, Elena J Jelsing
Golf is a popular sport played by individuals of varying age and skillsets. The golf swing is unique and complex, creating potential for various musculoskeletal injuries in both amateur and professional golfers. Understanding the basic biomechanics of the golf swing and its relation to injury etiology can assist the health care provider in recognizing and preventing musculoskeletal injuries secondary
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A Sports Medicine Clinician's Guide to the Diagnosis and Management of Distal Clavicular Osteolysis. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Mani Singh, Jennifer Soo Hoo
Weightlifting associated shoulder injuries have seen a dramatic rise in the last 20 years. Distal clavicular osteolysis, coined weightlifter's shoulder, is one such condition caused by repetitive microtrauma to the distal clavicle with subsequent, painful development of bony erosions and resorption of the distal clavicle. Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of this condition can be challenging. In
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Return to Sports Following Shoulder Injury: Clinical Evaluation, Isokinetic, and Functional Testing. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Richard Fontánez, Kevin De Jesus, Walter R Frontera, William Micheo
The shoulder is commonly injured in overhead sports. This is associated with a high degree of mobility at the expense of stability, sports specific demands, high volume or intensity of practice and competition, biomechanical deficits, and poor technique. Following injury, the return to competition process includes nonsurgical or surgical treatment, comprehensive rehabilitation, and a structured return
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First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Pain in Athletes: Diagnosis, Management, and Return to Play Considerations. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Sara Lim, Brian Liem
The first metatarsal-phalangeal joint plays a key role for athletes of various disciplines. When an athlete presents for evaluation of pain at this joint, there are several causes that should be considered. The purpose of this article is to review common injuries including turf toe, sand toe, extensor and flexor hallucis longus tendinopathy, sesamoiditis, and metatarsalgia and provide current evidence-based
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Proximal Rectus Femoris Tendon Tear in a Professional Football Placekicker: A Case Report. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Kayle Noble-Taylor,Mark Price,Kelly McInnis
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Orthobiologic Treatment of Throwing Related Injuries in Sport: A Focused Review of the Published Literature. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Robert L Bowers, Caroline M Fryar, Kevin Cipriano, Jason L Zaremski
Because of the growth and development of orthobiologics, in particular platelet-rich plasma, as a potential treatment modality in sports related injuries, it is imperative that providers are aware of the up-to-date published data on the usage of this treatment. While some data are promising, prospective studies are needed to determine the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma treatment for throwing
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The Pressure Is Rising: Evaluation and Treatment of Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 G Ross Malik, Krina A Vyas
Chronic exertional compartment syndrome is a condition that typically affects athletic/active individuals. Chronic exertional compartment syndrome predominantly affects the lower leg; however, there are cases involving the hand, forearm, foot, and thigh. The signs and symptoms of chronic exertional compartment syndrome are severe pain, tightness, cramping, muscle weakness, and paresthesias during participation
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Acute Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury: Diagnosis, Management, and Return to Sports Considerations. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-06-01 David M Robinson, Sanjeev Kakar, Elena Jelsing
Thumb metacarpophalangeal joint ulnar collateral ligament injuries are common in athletes and range from mild sprains to complete retracted tears. The typical injury mechanism of a valgus force directed onto an abducted or extended thumb is frequently seen in certain sporting activities, such as skiing, football, and baseball. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging are excellent imaging supplements
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Sports Medicine Curricular Recommendations for Undergraduate Medical Education Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Megan Ferderber, Kristina Wilson, Benjamin K. Buchanan, Shelley V. Street Callender, Jason W. Deck, Hamish Kerr, Brooke Lemmen, Cleo D. II Stafford, David A. Wang, Anna L. Waterbrook
Sports medicine is a unique field encompassing many specialties and aspects of medicine. While musculoskeletal medicine is a significant aspect of sports medicine, the breadth of sports medicine extends beyond the musculoskeletal system and includes the spectrum of care for the patient who is or desires to be physically active. This article provides recommendations for sports medicine education in
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Profound Healing of a Quadriceps Tendon Tear Following Intratendinous Minimally Invasive Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Grant Dixon,Steven Potter,Mark S Shapiro,Emma Santa Maria,David Schmidt,Daniel Santa Maria
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Response to: "Re: Asymmetrical Thoracic Osteophytosis in Professional Golfers: Case Series and Literature Review". Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Komal Naeem,Randall W Porter
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A Novel Approach to Haglund Deformity Resection Using a Percutaneous Ultrasound-Guided Osteotomy Device. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Kyungje Sung,Aneesh S Bahadur,Walter I Sussman
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A Case Report of Reversible Cognitive Decline in a Former Professional American-Style Football Player: Findings from the Football Players Health Study In-Person Assessments. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Inana Dairi,Cheyenne Brown,Heather DiGregorio,Meagan Wasfy,Aaron Baggish,Linda Pitler,William A Copen,Michael Doyle,Ona Wu,Ross Zafonte,Adam S Tenforde
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Professional Soccer Player with Shortness of Breath: A Case of Hemothorax in Sport. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Michelle E Doscas,Suraj Achar
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News and Views on Sports and Sports Medicine. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 E Randy Eichner
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Atypical Presentation of Left Knee Swelling in a Recreational Rock-Climbing Athlete. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Nevin Vijayaraghavan,Justin Lee
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Wrestling with Heat Illness: Acquired Idiopathic Generalized Anhidrosis in the Pediatric Athlete. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Michael Wallum,Terese Whipple,Andrew Peterson
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Occupational and Environmental Challenges for Women. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Briana Lindberg, Caitlyn Rerucha, Melissa Givens
The prevalence of women in the global workforce is increasing. Women increasingly participate in nontraditional employment settings in previously male-dominated industries and manually intensive professions, such as military service, emergency response, health care, aviation, space, agriculture, and technical trades. Limited occupational and environmental hazard data specific to women exist for these
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When Lightning Strikes: Sports and Recreational Activities Safety. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Alison K Bauer, Krystyna G Golden, Christopher M Colvin, Kyle P Lammlein, Sean R Wise
Lightning strikes and their sequela are well-known sources of injury associated with sports and outdoor activities. While mortality is relatively rare and has steadily decreased over the years, the potentially catastrophic effects make knowledge about lightning strike injuries continually relevant. The primary focus of lightning-related safety is prevention and newer literature over the last 2 years
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ACSM Expert Consensus Statement on Exertional Heat Illness: Recognition, Management, and Return to Activity. Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-04-01 William O Roberts, Lawrence E Armstrong, Michael N Sawka, Susan W Yeargin, Yuval Heled, Francis G O'Connor
Exertional heat stroke is a true medical emergency with potential for organ injury and death. This consensus statement emphasizes that optimal exertional heat illness management is promoted by a synchronized chain of survival that promotes rapid recognition and management, as well as communication between care teams. Health care providers should be confident in the definitions, etiologies, and nuances
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Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries in Sport Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Naomi Kelley, Matthew Tuttle, Stephen M. Sylvia, Jason L. Dragoo, Morteza Khodaee
Sport-related shoulder injuries, including disruptions to the acromioclavicular joint (ACJ), are common. An ACJ injury is classified by the degree and direction of the clavicle displacement. Although the diagnosis can be made clinically, standard radiographic views are important to determine the severity of the ACJ disruption and assess for concurrent injuries. The majority of ACJ injuries can be managed
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Sports Medicine and the Pelvic Floor Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Gráinne M. Donnelly, Isabel S. Moore
The female athlete is seen as a specialist population meaning female considerations, such as pelvic floor dysfunction, are not widely taught within sports medicine. Females have unique anatomical characteristics compared with males including a wider pelvic diameter and an additional orifice in the form of the vagina. Furthermore, symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction are prevalent among female athletes
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Left Gluteal Maximus Neuroma Causing Long-Standing Gluteal Pain Curr. Sports Med. Rep. (IF 1.8) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Peter A. Cognetti, Emily Levy
Diagnosing buttock pain is a challenge due to complex anatomy and multiple causes. Potential pathologies range from common and benign to rare and life-threatening. Common causes for buttock pain include referred pain from the lumbar spine and sacroiliac joint, hamstring origin tendinopathy, myofascial pain, ischiogluteal bursitis, gluteal pathology, and piriformis syndrome. Rarer causes include malignancy