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Adolescent Self-Reported Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Use vs. Serum Cotinine Level, NHANES, 2015–16 and 2017–18 J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2022-04-12 R. Constance Wiener, Lauren W. M. Swager, Susan Morgan
Abstract The purpose of this research is to compare serum cotinine cutoffs for nicotine/tobacco exposure and self-reported tobacco use in adolescents. National Health and Nutrition Survey, 2015–18, cotinine levels and tobacco questions were analyzed for frequencies; bivariate and logistic regression analyses. With serum cotinine as the gold standard, self-report of current smoking detected 40.5% who
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Adolescent Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Use in Association With Other Drug Use, Injection Drug Use, and Team Sport Participation J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2022-03-22 Kristin E. Schneider, Lindsey Webb, Denali Boon, Renee M. Johnson
Abstract Introduction The majority of epidemiologic research on adolescent non-medical anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) use was conducted in the 1990s and early 2000s, indicating a need to update evidence for the modern era. We aim to understand the prevalence of AAS use among US adolescents and assess associations between AAS use, sports participation, other drug use, and injection drug use (IDU)
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Prevalence of Opioid Use Disorder and Other Substance Use among Adolescents and Young Adults in Medicaid/CHIP, 2015–2019 J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2022-01-18 Victoria Lynch, Lisa Clemans-Cope, Emma Winiski
Abstract Among adolescents (ages 12–17) and young adults (ages 18–25) enrolled in Medicaid or the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), 0.5% of adolescents had opioid use disorder (OUD), 3.0% had other risky opioid use, 3.4% had another substance use disorder, and 21.6% used other substances without disorder. Compared to adolescents, the prevalence of OUD and other risky opioid use was about
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Trends in Cannabis Use among Adolescents in Spain 2006–2018 J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-10-15 Eva Leal-López, Inmaculada Sánchez-Queija, Francisco Rivera, Carmen Moreno
Abstract The aim of this study was to examine trends in cannabis use among Spanish students from 2006 to 2018 by sex, age, and sex and age combined. Data showed a global decrease both in a lifetime and frequent cannabis use between 2006 and 2018 but four-year comparisons revealed more variability within the specific sex-age groups. No change was found in lifetime use between 2014 and 2018 for all groups
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The Consequences of Postnatal Parental Opioid Misuse on Child Well-Being: a Scoping Review J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-09-08 Elizabeth Day, Laura Tach, Lindsay Fuzzell, Erin Mathios, Amelia Kallaher
Abstract Existing research on opioid misuse and child outcomes is scattered across subfields and nascent compared to scholarship regarding consequences for adults. This scoping review synthesizes studies examining postnatal consequences of parent opioid misuse for children. Findings from 52 studies showed a descriptive connection between parental opioid misuse and a range of adverse child outcomes
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A Brief Screen to Detect Cannabis Use Disorder Among Incarcerated Youth J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Daniel Delaney, S. G. Balestrieri, Shayna S. Bassett, L. A. R. Stein
Abstract Chronic cannabis use among adolescents is associated with many adverse health effects. One group of adolescents at the highest risk for chronic use are those involved in the juvenile justice system. While cannabis use disorder (CUD) screening tools have recently become briefer, ideally a single-item measure could be used to efficiently identify those who likely meet the criteria for CUD. These
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Lessons Learned from the Impact of Adolescents’ Internet Use Disorders on Adolescents’ Substance Use Disorders J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-08-23
Abstract Adolescents’ substance use disorders (SUD) and adolescents’ internet use disorders (IUD) have adverse health impacts on adolescents. For example, adolescents’ SUD adverse outcomes have included psychiatric disorders, criminal involvement, school truancy, unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and physical health problems. Researchers have indicated that some of adolescents’
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Features of the School Environment That Moderate Adolescent Marijuana Use: An Application and Extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-04-23 Jennifer L. Frank, Katherine A. Fiegel
Abstract This study assessed the moderating effects of school facilitating conditions (school opportunities for prosocial involvement, school commitment, academic grades, and truancy) on adolescent marijuana use within the context of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Utilizing a large statewide surveillance study of adolescent risk and protective factors (N = 217,276), Structural Equation Modeling
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Drug Use Intention and Associated Factors Among College Students: A Survey Conducted in Beijing J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-05-19 Feng Jiang, Chuanyu Xie, Ning Zhang
Abstract Previous studies and reports of drug abuse cases in China indicate that college students’ perceptions and attitudes toward illegal drugs may have been greatly impacted by the changing social surroundings. However, little work has been done to assess empirically their willingness and perceptions of using drugs. This paper, therefore, focuses on examining the intention of college students’ drug
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Do Mothers’ Status, Autonomy, and Parenting Style Influence Their Children’s Initiation Into Smoking and Alcohol Use? J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-05-24 Renee Andrea B. Arellano, Karl Jandoc, Ysabel Anne G. Ramos
Abstract This study uses the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey (CLHNS) data set and Cox proportional hazards models to determine whether factors relating to mothers’ status and autonomy, as well as other parenting and socioeconomic/sociodemographic variables, are associated with the early onset of children’s risky behaviors, namely smoking and drinking alcohol. We find that the women empowerment
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Does Behavioral Dysregulation Moderate the Links Between Contextual Factors and Substance Use Among Detained Youth? J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-04-08 Paula J. Fite, Kathleen I. Díaz, Rachel L. Doyle
Abstract This study examined whether behavioral dysregulation moderated associations between individual contextual factors (i.e. psychological control, peer delinquency, peer victimization, and negative life events) and the past 30-day frequency of specific substance use (i.e. tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, e-cigarettes, and prescription drugs) in a sample of recently detained youth. Patterns of associations
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‘Most of the Youth Are Drinking Because They Have Nothing to Do’: How Idle Time Facilitates Adolescent Alcohol Use in Urban Tanzania J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-02-26 Allison Carney, Sylvia Kaaya, Lusajo Kajula, Mobolaji Ibitoye, Graca Marwerwe, Marni Sommer
Abstract Societal factors influencing adolescent alcohol initiation and use are not well documented in Tanzania. The goal of this qualitative study was to explore the structural and environmental factors influencing adolescent alcohol uptake and use in urban Tanzania. 177 adolescents aged 15–19 from varying socioeconomic backgrounds participated in 16 participatory groups (separated by sex and in-
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Spice Use among Adolescents in the United States: A National Profile of Synthetic Cannabinoid Users J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2021-02-11 C. Cory Lowe, John M. Stogner, Bryan Lee Miller
Abstract Objective To provide an updated profile of school-aged synthetic cannabinoid users in the U.S. by examining the factors associated with synthetic cannabinoid (SC) use. Methods Data from the 2015 and 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YBRS)—a nationally-representative survey of high school youths in the U.S.—is analyzed using bivariate analyses and logistic regression models to examine the factors
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Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Treatment Completion for Youths with and without a Psychiatric Comorbidity J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-11-16 Margarita Villagrana, Sei-Young Lee
Abstract The current study sought to examine the comorbidity of substance misuse and a mental health problem among adolescents and young adults, aged 15–24. It also sought to examine racial/ethnic disparities in substance abuse treatment completion among non-Hispanic White, African American, and Hispanic youths with and without a psychiatric comorbidity. The 2014 Treatment Episode Data Set – Discharges
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Families and Relationships with Friends in the Genesis of Addiction in Adolescents. Essay on Life Course Analysis of 15–18 Year-Olds Enrolled in School, in Paris and the Surrounding Area (Ile-de-France) J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-08-18 Imaine Sahed, Alain Jourdain
Background Friends play an important role in cigarette and cannabis usage during adolescence. However, family is also a factor insofar as it can expose an adolescent to the development of consumption, or protect them from it. Experimentation with, and consumption of, these substances comes about within a specific relationship configuration: that of a somewhat conflictual relationship between young
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The Behavioral Health Needs of First-Time Offending Justice-Involved Youth: Substance Use, Sexual Risk, and Mental Health J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-06-15 Marina Tolou-Shams, Larry K. Brown, Brandon D. L. Marshall, Emily Dauria, Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, Kathleen Kemp, Brittney Poindexter
This study examines substance use, emotional/behavioral symptoms, and sexual risk among first-time offending, court-involved, non-incarcerated (FTO-CINI) youth. Youth and caregivers (n = 423) completed tablet-based assessments. By the time of first justice contact (average 14.5-years-old), 49% used substances, 40% were sexually active and 33% reported both. Youth with co-occurring substance use and
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The CHILD Intervention for Living Drug-Free Comprehensive Assessment of Risk, Resilience, and Experience (CHILD CARRE) Measure: Initial Findings J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-05-20 Hendrée E. Jones, Abdul Subor Momand, Brian Morales, Thom Browne, Nicolas Poliansky, Diego Ruiz, Mercedez Aranguren, Silvina Sanchez, Maria Valeria Fratto, Kevin E. O’Grady
This paper summarizes the development and evaluation of an assessment instrument for children ages 7–12. The CHILD CARRE measure is a semi-structured interview with 7 domains. Children from the USA and Argentina (N = 134) completed baseline and follow-up assessments. Substance use occurred at an average age of 8. Almost 33% of the children were taking medications for medical issues, more than 50% of
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Peers or Parents?: An Examination of Risk and Protective Factors Influencing Use of and Curiosity about Marijuana among Adolescents in the Caribbean Island of Barbados J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-05-20 Alana D. D. Griffith, Mahalia Jackman
Recently, there has been increased support for the decriminalization of cannabis or marijuana. In the Caribbean, investigations have been conducted to determine whether cannabis should be legalised or decriminalized and for what purpose(s). This has brought about public discussions on the use and impact of cannabis use on the youth. Against this backdrop, this study sought to investigate the factors
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Families and Relationships with Friends in the Genesis of Addiction in Adolescents. Essay on Life Course Analysis of 15–18 Year-Olds Enrolled in School, in Paris and the Surrounding Area (Ile-de-France) J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Imaine Sahed, Alain Jourdain
Abstract Background Friends play an important role in cigarette and cannabis usage during adolescence. However, family is also a factor insofar as it can expose an adolescent to the development of consumption, or protect them from it. Experimentation with, and consumption of, these substances comes about within a specific relationship configuration: that of a somewhat conflictual relationship between
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Examining the Risk and Predictive Factors for Marijuana and Alcohol Use among Adolescent Youth in Out-of-Home Care J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Greggory J. Cullen, David Walters, Carolyn Yule, William O’Grady
Abstract The role of the family, parenting behaviors, and parent-child relations continue to be a focal point for explaining deviant behavior. An area of research within this field that has been garnering increasing attention is the relationship between growing up in out-of-home care, health and well-being, and substance use. This study uses a sample of 1,170 youth from the Ontario Looking After Children
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Determining Youth Intentional Fatal Drug Intoxication: The Case for a Psychological Autopsy to Complement the Medical Examiner’s Report J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Yifrah Kaminer, Rebecca Burke, James Gill
Abstract Background Opioids and cocaine are the leading drugs for fatal drug intoxication (FDI). Manner of death may be accidental (i.e., unintentional); suicide (i.e., intentional), or undetermined. Difficulties of the medical examiner (ME) in confirming the manner of death by a standard investigation may result in underreporting of intentional FDI thus limiting efforts to identify, reduce, and prevent
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Household Dysfunction and Adolescent Substance Use: Moderating Effects of Family, Community, and School Support J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Kelsey McCoy, Jessie J. Tibbs, Mark DeKraai, David J. Hansen
Abstract Adolescents exposed to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are at increased risk for substance use. Factors that reduce likelihood of adolescent substance use are an important area of research and intervention. The present study aimed to understand the cumulative impact of household dysfunction ACEs on adolescent alcohol and marijuana use and to examine how family, school, and community support
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The Association between Trauma History, Trauma-Related Psychopathology and Treatment Completion at an Adolescent Inpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Center in Turkey J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Deniz Yildiz, Arzu Ciftci, Ozhan Yalcin
Abstract Some adolescents are at great risk for early attrition from inpatient substance abuse treatment. We aimed to examine the effect of sociodemographic features, substance use patterns, childhood traumas and trauma-related psychopathology on the completion of an adolescent substance abuse inpatient treatment program in order to acquire information about adapting treatment strategies to enhance
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A Preliminary Examination of Substance Use Risk among Metropolitan and Non-Metropolitan Girls Involved in the Juvenile Justice System J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Michele Staton, Megan F. Dickson, Martha Tillson, Carl Leukefeld, J. Matthew Webster, Hannah K. Knudsen, Carrie B. Oser
Abstract Research is limited on geographic differences in substance use risk factors among juvenile justice-involved girls. This secondary data analysis from one state juvenile justice system, collected as part of the NIH/NIDA funded JJTRIALS cooperative agreement, assessed criminogenic needs at intake for 160 girls from metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties. Although girls from different geographic
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Risk Behaviors among Youths in a Two-Aspect Approach: Using Psychoactive Substances and Problematic Using of Internet J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Łukasz Tomczyk, Arkadiusz Wąsiński
Abstract Risky behaviors, both online and offline, draw the attention of people who are engaged in education, namely parents, teachers, law enforcement representatives. This text joins the efforts to explain the relations between the Problematic Internet Use and offline risky behaviors. The main objective of the research was to present the co-occurrence of risk behaviors connected with taking psychoactive
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Cultural Appropriation and Substance Use Disorder: A Case Report J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Amy Gallop, Bill Chen, Vivek Gulati, Alicia Barnes
Abstract A 16 year old Caucasian male presented for initial mental health visit at an outpatient community psychiatry clinic. Two years prior, he found his father dead after overdosing on heroin. Since this time, he has been involved in numerous altercations with peers. He began using high doses of alprazolam daily after his father’s death. He adopted an urban culture and changed his body language
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Adolescents’ Response to a Text Message-Delivered Tobacco Use Intervention by Depressive Symptoms and Sex J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2020-01-02 Michael J. Mason, J. Douglas Coatsworth
Abstract Introduction Adolescent female tobacco users are more likely to have a depression disorder relative to tobacco using adolescent males. Less is known about how sex interacts with depression within the context of text-messaged delivered randomized controlled trials addressing tobacco use. Understanding the variation of treatment response based on sex and depression symptomatology would inform
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The CHILD Intervention for Living Drug-Free Comprehensive Assessment of Risk, Resilience, and Experience (CHILD CARRE) Measure: Initial Findings J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Hendrée E. Jones, Abdul Subor Momand, Brian Morales, Thom Browne, Nicolas Poliansky, Diego Ruiz, Mercedez Aranguren, Silvina Sanchez, Maria Valeria Fratto, Kevin E. O’Grady
Abstract This paper summarizes the development and evaluation of an assessment instrument for children ages 7–12. The CHILD CARRE measure is a semi-structured interview with 7 domains. Children from the USA and Argentina (N = 134) completed baseline and follow-up assessments. Substance use occurred at an average age of 8. Almost 33% of the children were taking medications for medical issues, more than
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Comparing Factors Influencing Heavy Episodic Drinking of Young Adults in the United Kingdom and The Netherlands J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Sil Liebrand, Judith Eberhardt, Paul van Schaik, Marcel Pieterse, Anna van Wersch, Peter ten Klooster, Henk Boer
Abstract The United Kingdom and the Netherlands exhibit similar levels of heavy episodic drinking but different drinking patterns among youths. This study aimed to assess the impact of country of residence on heavy episodic drinking among 293 British and Dutch youths, accounting for other behavioral determinants. Participants completed online questionnaires measuring impulsivity, sensation-seeking
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Alcohol Intoxication and Psychological Problems Among Adolescents J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Esther M. Croese, Joris J. van Hoof
Abstract This study investigates the role of psychological problems among adolescents admitted to the hospital with alcohol intoxication. Overall, 108 underage adolescents who were treated for alcohol intoxication and their parents participated in the study. The results showed that incidences of psychological problems among these adolescents were no higher than among the population at large. Adolescents
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Domestic Exposure to Tobacco Smoke in Children <10 Years: Findings From Iran’s Multiple Indicator Demographic and Health Survey (IrMIDHS-2010) J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Payam Roshanfekr, Sonia Ghaffari, Gita Shafiee, Salah Eddin Karimi, Mehdi Varmaghani, Farshad Sharifi, Mohammad Reza Masjedi
Abstract Background Secondhand smoking (SHS) is one of the important risk factors among non-communicable diseases and is responsible for more than 1% of the total burden of diseases among under five-year-old children. The prevalence of SHS among children has not been investigated both at national and provincial levels in Iran. This study was carried out to address this issue at national and provincial
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Determinants of Adolescent Hookah Pipe Use: A Systematic Review J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Zainab Kader, Nicolette Vanessa Roman, Rik Crutzen
Abstract Adolescent hookah pipe use is increasing at a rapid rate, thus posing a major public health concern globally. The hookah pipe is a gateway substance to other substances that may be more harmful. Yet, at present, little is known about why adolescents are so drawn to this mechanism. It is this gap that this study attempted to fill. This study, therefore, aimed to review the determinants of adolescent
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Self-Medication -and Substance Use: A Test of the Hypothesis J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Clifford L. Broman, Mellissa K. Wright, Michael J. Broman, Shikha Bista
Abstract This study examines substance use as self-medication for emotional and physical problems. While there is evidence for and against the self-medication hypothesis, on balance, there is more support for the self-medication hypothesis. However, given several methodological concerns, the evidence is not strong as it might be. Many of the studies examining the SMH use a cross-sectional design, making
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The Development of Cigarette Smoking Behavior Among Juvenile Offenders in Adolescence and Early Adulthood: ADHD Symptomatology as a Risk Factor J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Thomas W. Wojciechowski
Abstract Background Cigarette use is a public health issue and juvenile offenders are at risk for engagement in substance use. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been linked to elevated risk for cigarette use and juvenile offenders are at elevated risk for mental health issues. Objectives To elucidate general patterns of development of cigarette use among juvenile offenders and examine
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Drinking Refusal Self-Efficacy: Impacts on Outcomes from a Multi-Site Early Intervention Trial J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Jordan D. Alexander, Kristen G. Anderson, Mark G. Myers
Abstract This study examines relationships between drink refusal self-efficacy (DRSE) and outcomes in project options (PO), an adolescent alcohol use early intervention. 1171 US high school students (39.3% Hispanic, 59.3% girls) participated in PO, reporting their demographics, alcohol use, and drinking reduction efforts at baseline, 30 days, and 3 months later. Items from the Drug Taking Confidence
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Responding to Adverse Childhood Experiences: Understanding the Role of Safe, Stable, and Nurturing Relationships in Reducing Alcohol and Tobacco Related Risk Behaviors J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-28 Aditi Srivastav, Rachel E. Davis, Melissa Strompolis, Elizabeth Crouch, James F. Thrasher, Mindi Spencer
Abstract Evidence shows that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are a root cause of risk behaviors. Safe, stable, and nurturing relationships (SSNRs) can potentially moderate the health risks associated with ACEs. This study examines the relationships among SSNRs in childhood, ACEs, and two risk behaviors in adulthood (smoking tobacco and binge drinking). Data were obtained from the 2016 South Carolina
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The Behavioral Health Needs of First-Time Offending Justice-Involved Youth: Substance Use, Sexual Risk, and Mental Health J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Marina Tolou-Shams, Larry K. Brown, Brandon D. L. Marshall, Emily Dauria, Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, Kathleen Kemp, Brittney Poindexter
Abstract This study examines substance use, emotional/behavioral symptoms, and sexual risk among first-time offending, court-involved, non-incarcerated (FTO-CINI) youth. Youth and caregivers (n = 423) completed tablet-based assessments. By the time of first justice contact (average 14.5-years-old), 49% used substances, 40% were sexually active and 33% reported both. Youth with co-occurring substance
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Peers or Parents?: An Examination of Risk and Protective Factors Influencing Use of and Curiosity about Marijuana among Adolescents in the Caribbean Island of Barbados J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Alana D. D. Griffith, Mahalia Jackman
Abstract Recently, there has been increased support for the decriminalization of cannabis or marijuana. In the Caribbean, investigations have been conducted to determine whether cannabis should be legalised or decriminalized and for what purpose(s). This has brought about public discussions on the use and impact of cannabis use on the youth. Against this backdrop, this study sought to investigate the
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The Adolescent Label Impact Index in a Multicentric Observational Study. Have the Tobacco Advertisements an Impact on the Adolescents? J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Alice Mannocci, Fabrizio Guerra, Vittoria Colamesta, Insa Backhaus, Alberto Firenze, Sandro Provenzano, Maria Fiore, Maria Ferrara, Elisa Langiano, Elisabetta De Vito, Chiara Lorini, Guglielmo Bonaccorsi, Paolo Villari, Giuseppe La Torre, Collaborative Group
Abstract Background Pictorial warnings may contribute to lower attractiveness of smoking, particularly among adolescents. The present study compared the impact of two different label styles of tobacco product warnings (textual and pictorial) among adolescents in a new standardized way, using the Adolescent Label Impact Index (ALII). Methods A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted. Adolescent
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Transitional Stress Influences Problem Alcohol Use and Emotion Regulation in Late Adolescence: A Mixed-Methods Study J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Korine B. Cabrera, Kathleen M. Palm Reed
Abstract Rates of alcohol use peak during the transition from adolescence to young adulthood, a developmental phase that encompasses heightened stress and emotion regulation demands. This mixed methods study examines the influence of a critical developmental transition, high school graduation, on the relationship between problem alcohol use and emotion regulation. High school seniors (N = 117) were
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Peer Substance Use Norms and Nonmedical Use of Prescription Drugs among a National Sample of African American Adolescents J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Ashley L. Merianos, Keith A. King, Rebecca A. Vidourek, Kelsi J. Becker, R. Andrew Yockey, Oladunni Oluwoye
Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between peer substance use norms and lifetime and past year nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD) among African American adolescents. A secondary analysis of the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health was conducted (N = 2,420). We performed multivariable logistic regression analyses to examine the associations between peer
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Change in Marijuana Use and Related Problems among Adolescents in Substance Use Disorder Treatment: The Mediating Effects of Alcohol Consumption J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Suzanne Spinola, Dezarie Moskal, Stephen A. Maisto, Aesoon Park, Allison K. Labbe, Tammy A. Chung
Abstract As the number of adolescents seeking treatment for marijuana use increases, it is important to identify factors that mediate marijuana treatment outcomes. Alcohol consumption is highly prevalent in clinical samples of adolescents but has been neglected as a potential mediator of marijuana use treatment outcomes. In this study, we sought to examine alcohol consumption as a mediator of both
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Weight Misperception and Cigarette Smoking among Healthy Weight Adolescents in the U. S: NHANES 2005–2014 J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Toyin O. Akomolafe, Andrew R. Hansen, Amy A. Hackney, Wei Wang, Daniella R. Thorne-Williams, Jian Zhang
Abstract This study examined the relationship between cigarette smoking and body perception across measured body weight among adolescents aged 12–19 years, using 2005–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. Adjustment showed that normal weight girls who perceived themselves as overweight had a significantly higher smoking prevalence ratio of 2.03 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1
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Self-Disclosure Among Youth with Problematic Methamphetamine Use Who Received Treatment in Public Health Centers of the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration: A Qualitative Analysis J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Bang-on Thepthien, Pakaporn Busprachong, Nate Hongkeilert
Abstract The research aimed to examine the factors influencing self-disclosure of 18 young people (aged 18–24 years old) who had problematic with methamphetamine use and participated in the Matrix treatment program in public health centers of the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration. The sample was recruited through flyers, announcements and a telephone screening questionnaire. A semi-structured interview
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Young People’s Perceptions of the 12-Steps’ Role in Supporting Their Recovery (or Not) J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Angela J. Nash, Emily A. Hennessy, Crystal Collier, John F. Kelly
Abstract Although 12-step participation is related to improved outcomes, young people’s 12-step involvement is rare. There is limited research on the role of 12-step philosophy and practices for supporting young people’s recovery or addressing why so few engage in 12-step practices. To explore these issues, content analysis was applied to qualitative data from two prior studies conducted with individuals
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Agents of Change: The Role of the Peer Education Program in Preventing Adolescent Substance Abuse J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-08-08 Dilek Demirezen, Aysel Karaca, Dilek Konuk Sener, Handan Ankarali
Abstract In recent years, peer education programs (PEPs) have put this effect to use in a positive way by providing peers that constitute positive role models for each other. Accordingly, this study was carried out to determine the effect of a PEP on the basic knowledge of adolescents about addiction and on the level of self-efficacy that is needed to avoid substance abuse. The pre-test/post-test design
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Potential Usefulness of Technological Interventions to Improve Community Based Clinicians’ Implementation of Contingency Management with Fidelity for Adolescents with Substance Use Disorders J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Jeff Randall
Two potential barriers that may prevent community based clinicians from implementing Contingency Management (CM) with fidelity for adolescent substance use disorders include: First, fidelity measur...
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Consequences of Alcohol Use: Truancy as a Mediator between Drinking and Achievement J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Alyssa L. Abrams
Introduction: Adolescents may experience and engage in many risky consequences and behaviors after drinking. It is important to consider the consequences of substance use as these consequences can ...
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Understanding the Risk Factors and Lived Experiences of Prescription Drug Abuse Among Canadian Children and Adolescents: A Retrospective Phenomenological Study J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Eric A. Collins
Prescription drug abuse is on the rise among Canadian youth. However, there is a lack of qualitative research in this area. The primary goal of this study was to understand the risk factors and liv...
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The Association Between Admiration of Antisocial Peers and Past 30-Day Opioid Misuse Among Justice-Involved Children J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Minor L. Cushion, Micah E. Johnson, Nathan D. Smith
Aim Prevention of illicit or nonmedical opioid use, called opioid misuse (OM) is a key public health concern that requires research on the factors that influence OM initiation among high-risk populations. Justice-involved children (JIC) have more risk factors and fewer resources. Antisocial peers have been linked to adolescent substance abuse and delinquency. However, the association between the admiration
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Is There a Cigarette Catch-Up Effect for Biracial Black Youth? J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Trenette Clark Goings, Sebastian J. Teran Hidalgo, Tamika D. Gilreath
Introduction: The catch-up effect is a phenomenon in which the tobacco-use prevalence rates of White individuals are initially greater than the rates of Black individuals, but by the time the youth...
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Alcohol and Marijuana Use Behaviors among Latinx Adolescents: The Interplay of Intra- and Inter-Personal Predictive Factors Differ by Gender J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Jovani Azpeitia, Jasmine L. Lopez, Sergio A. Ruvalcaba, Guadalupe A. Bacio
This cross-sectional study examined the interactive effects of key interpersonal (i.e. parental monitoring) and intrapersonal (i.e. impulsivity) factors on alcohol use frequency, alcohol-related pr...
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Strategies for the Reduction of Alcohol and Substance Abuse among Undergraduates in Southern Ethiopia J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Nemayehu Nigatu Gabremichael, Gloria Thupayagale-Tshweneagae, Oluwaseyi Akpor
Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to develop strategies for the reduction of alcohol and substance abuse among university-going adolescents in Southern Ethiopia.Setting: The study took pl...
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Examining the Effectiveness of Residential Treatment Among Adolescents With Problem Substance Use J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 Amanda A. Uliaszek, Kevin Hamdullahpur, Laura Mills
The present study examined the effectiveness of a residential substance use program for adolescents by comparing 56 treatment completers and a comparison group of 56 treatment-seeking individuals w...
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Religiosity, Filial Piety, and Drinking in Adolescence J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-05-04 Denise D. Tran, Whitney N. Brown, Susan Lee, Holly E. R. Morrell
Abstract Research suggests that religiosity, familial factors, and smoking are associated with adolescent alcohol use. The aims of the current study were to investigate whether filial piety, resistance self-efficacy to smoking, and willingness to smoke mediate the relationship between religiosity and alcohol use in 180 adolescents (Mage = 13.23; 60.0% female). Religiosity was not associated with alcohol
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Opioid Prescribing to Adolescents upon Discharge from an Admission of 48 Hours or Less J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-05-04 Sydney A. Axson, Nicholas A. Giordano, Catherine C. McDonald, Jennifer A. Pinto-Martin
Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine prescribing patterns and identify characteristics associated with an adolescent being prescribed an opioid at time of discharge from a hospital stay of 48 hours or less. We performed a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of EHR data from a pediatric health system. Our sample included 2,180 patient visits resulting in a pain medication prescribed
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Mindfulness, Smoking Intention, and Nicotine Dependence Among Buddhist Ethnic Minority Adolescents in China J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-05-04 Xiang Zhao, Gareth Davey, Xiangxing Wan
Abstract This study investigates smoking intention, nicotine dependence, and mindfulness among Dai Lue adolescents (N = 1322, ages = 14–18), an understudied Buddhist ethnic minority in China. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), mindfulness showed a negative association with smoking intention. However, for participants with nicotine dependence, the mindfulness-intention association diminished
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Factors Predicting Alcohol Consumption in Adolescents Attending a Faith-Based School System in Australia: A Multigroup Structural Equation Analysis J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-05-04 Bevan Adrian Craig, Darren Peter Morton, Peter John Morey, Lillian Marton Kent, Peter Beamish, Alva Barry Gane, Terry Leslie Butler, Paul Meredith Rankin, Kevin Ross Price
Abstract Structural equation modeling was used to explore the direct and indirect association of childhood experiences, attitudes, subjective norms, and intentions on the alcohol consumption of adolescents attending faith-based Seventh-day Adventist schools in Australia. Data were collected on 1,266 adolescents and the structural model developed explained 48% of the variance for alcohol consumption
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An Exploration of Shifting Adolescent Use, Access and Risk Perception of Marijuana in the Caribbean Island of Barbados in 2006 and 2013 J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-05-04 Alana D. D. Griffith, Damian H. Cohall
Abstract In the face of more liberal attitudes globally towards marijuana, its use by adolescents is considered harmful. Some Caribbean countries, including the island of Barbados, are deliberating changes to their drug policies on marijuana from complete prohibition towards more liberal approaches. There is a need for the analysis of existing use, access and risk perception of marijuana among Barbados’
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Understanding Daily Depression, Drinking, and Marijuana Use Among Homeless Youth Using Short Message Service Surveying J. Child Adolesc. Subst. Abus. (IF 0.763) Pub Date : 2019-05-04 Kimberly A. Tyler, Kristen Olson, Colleen M. Ray
Abstract We used short message service surveying (SMS) with 150 homeless youths to examine the time ordering of feeling depressed with drinking alcohol, using marijuana, and using substances with friends. Multilevel binary logistic regression results revealed that youths who were depressed earlier in the day were more likely to drink alcohol later that day. Among depressed youths, heterosexual youths