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Intravenous Insulin in Hypertriglyceridemic Pancreatitis Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Goolla Akhila, Ipsita Sahoo, Debashree Priyadarshini, Mrutunjay Dash
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Comparison of Telemedicine versus In-Person Visit for Control of Asthma in Children aged 7–17 years: A Randomized Controlled Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-13 Kkomal C. Suvarna, Prawin Kumar, Kuldeep Singh, Jogender Kumar, Jagdish Prasad Goyal
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Developmental Assessment in Neonatal Hypernatremic Dehydration Cohort at 18–30 months of Age Using DASII Score Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-12
Abstract Developmental assessment of neonatal hypernatremic dehydration cohort was done at 18–30 mo of age using Developmental Assessment Scale for Indian Infants (DASII) score in relation to brain lesions detected on brain imaging. Long-term follow-up evaluations were performed in 45 out of initial cohort of neonatal hypernatremic dehydration and compared with 45 controls with normal sodium levels
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Engraved Laryngoscope Blades for Successful Neonatal Intubation Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-09 Vasanthan Tanigasalam
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Nutrition in Pediatric Liver Disease Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Jagadeesh Menon, Naresh P. Shanmugam
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Long-Term Outcomes of Disease Modifying Therapies in Gaucher Disease Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-05 Rani Manisha, Shubha R. Phadke
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Electroclinical Landscape of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-02 Pankaj Pal, Sandeep Negi, Jitupam Baishya, Priyanka Madaan, Arushi Gahlot Saini, Renu Suthar, Chirag Ahuja, Naveen Sankhyan, Jitendra Kumar Sahu
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Orbital Emphysema with Subcutaneous Emphysema: An Unusual Presentation of Common Cause Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Kalyana Prabhakaran, Pradeep Babu Uppaluri, Jagdish Prasad Goyal, Prawin Kumar
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Modified Kramer’s versus Kramer’s Method for Clinical Assessment of Jaundice in Term and Near-Term Neonates Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-12
Abstract Objectives To compare the performance of Modified Kramer’s and Kramer’s methods in terms of agreement with total serum bilirubin (TSB). Methods This cross-sectional study was done in Level-III neonatal unit in New Delhi. Visibly jaundiced neonates born at ≥35 wk of gestation were enrolled and examined by (i) conventional Kramer’s, (ii) Modified Kramer’s in artificial (MK-A) and (iii) natural
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Comparative Growth Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Infants: Evaluating Different Feeding Strategies Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-11
Abstract Objectives To assess the growth pattern of preterm, very low birth weight (VLBW) appropriate for gestational age (AGA) infants on three different feeding regimens. Methods This prospective open label three-arm parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted at neonatal intensive care unit, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal. One hundred twenty VLBW (weight between 1000–1500 g and gestational age
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Retinopathy of Prematurity in Very Low Birthweight Neonates of Gestation Less Than 32 weeks in Malaysia Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-11 Nem Yun Boo, Ee Lee Ang, Eric Boon-Kuang Ang
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What is New in the Diagnosis of Childhood Tuberculosis? Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Camilla Rodrigues, Tanu Singhal
The fact that almost half of the 1 million cases of childhood tuberculosis (TB) globally remain undiagnosed jeopardizes the TB elimination goal. Fortunately, there are new advances in this field which have the potential to bridge this diagnostic gap. Advances in imaging include computer assisted interpretation of chest X-rays (CXRs), point of care ultrasound (POCUS) and faster and superior computed
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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Murugan Sudhakar, Sathish Kumar
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Additional Bicarbonate Infusion Complements WHO Rehydration Therapy in Children with Acute Diarrhea and Severe Dehydration Presenting with Severe Non-anion Gap Metabolic Acidemia: An Open Label Randomized Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-29 Lalit Takia, Arun K. Baranwal, Pramod K. Gupta, Muralidharan Jayashree, Suresh Kumar Angurana
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Pediatric Liver Transplantation: Selection Criteria and Post-transplant Medical Management Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-27
Abstract Pediatric liver transplantation remains the gold standard for life-threatening acute and chronic liver diseases and multiple liver-based inherited metabolic defects. Advances in surgical techniques, better perioperative care and immunosuppression regimes have resulted in excellent long-term graft and patient survival. The success of pediatric liver transplantation does however bring the additional
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Relationship between ETCO2 and PaCO2 under Changing Capnogram in Ventilated Infants with NAVA: An Observational Study Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-22 Daijiro Takahashi, Koko Goto, Kei Goto
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Tei Index and its Relation to Outcome of Critically Ill Children on Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-22 Fatina I. Fadel, Ahmed M. Badr, Marwa M. Abdelkareem, Mohammad Samir, Mohammad Abdallah, Fatma Mohammad Atia, Yasmin M. Ramadan
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Liver Transplantation for Zellweger Syndrome Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-20 Jagadeesh Menon, Naresh Shanmugam, Mukul Vij, Ashwin Rammohan, Mohamed Rela
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Efficacy and Safety of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-20 Yu Geng, Chang Meng, Tong Gao, Siyuan Li, Lei Bi, Yintang Wang, Ping Zhang
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Carotid Intima-Media Thickness and Metabolic Complications in Children with HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-20 Koyel Mukhuty, Deepika Harit, Sunil Gomber, Vinita Rathi
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Procalcitonin Guided Antibiotic Stewardship in Pediatric Sepsis and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-18
Abstract Objectives To determine the impact of procalcitonin-guided antibiotic stewardship protocol (PCT-ASP) in children admitted with sepsis and lower respiratory tract infection on the duration of antibiotic therapy and clinical outcome. Methods This was a single-center study involving children with infections treated with antibiotic therapy according to the PCT-ASP as the study group. The control
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Approach to Congenital Diarrhea and Enteropathies (CODEs) Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-18 Teera Kijmassuwan, Fariha Balouch
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Status Dystonicus: An Atypical Presentation of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Diksha Gupta, Aman Elwadhi, Aditi Dhaka, Prateek Kumar Panda, Indar Kumar Sharawat
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Serum Inflammatory Markers in Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition with Systemic Infections: A Case–Control Study Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Naznin Parvin, Virendra Kumar, Praveen Kumar, Rajeev Goyal
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Back-Referral of Convalescing Neonates: Challenges and Strategies in India Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Soumalya Chakraborty, Suresh Kumar Angurana, Shiv Sajan Saini, Sundaram Venkataseshan, Praveen Kumar
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Shortened Treatment Regimens for Drug Sensitive TB Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Kamal Kumar Singhal, Milind Shinde
Tuberculosis (TB) has remained a global health challenge despite the availability of effective anti-tubercular drugs and various treatment strategies. Apart from the complications related to TB disease per se, adverse effects of antitubercular therapy (ATT) also contribute to morbidity. In addition to the adverse effects, the long duration of the treatment regimen also reduces the patient’s acceptability
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Childhood Vasculitis Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15
Abstract Of the primary vasculitis pediatricians are familiar with, Kawasaki disease and IgA vasculitis are the most common. The other large, medium and small vessel vasculitis are seldom seen in practice. Though rare, early diagnosis and appropriate management is critical for the best outcome. Primary vasculitis in the pediatric age group have several differential diagnoses which range from infections
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Periodic Rotation versus Continuous Application of Same Nasal Interface for Non-invasive Respiratory Support in Preterm Neonates: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Jogender Kumar, Bharti Yadav, Jitendra Meena, Venkataseshan Sundaram, Sourabh Dutta, Praveen Kumar
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Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-14 Anshula Tayal, S. K. Kabra
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The Intricate Dance of Infections and Autoimmunity: An Interesting Paradox Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-12 Anand Prahalad Rao, Debasis Patro
Besides genetic susceptibility, infections due to viruses, bacteria and protozoa have been implicated in the development of autoimmune diseases (AD). AD can be triggered in a genetically susceptible individual by infections that disrupt immunological tolerance towards self-antigens. Pathogens can initiate autoimmunity by way of molecular mimicry, bystander activation, epitope spreading or persistent
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Metabolic Evaluation in Children aged 3 months to 2 years with Global Developmental Delay Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-12 Rochelle Natasha Gomes, Ramesh Bhat Y, Sandesh Kini, Pushpa G Kini, A Shrikiran, CM Suneel
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ASAH1 Variants Causing Spinal Muscular Atrophy Phenotype Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-11 Arvinder Wander, Ankit Kumar Meena, Pawan Kumar Ghangoriya, Biswaroop Chakrabarty, Prashant Jauhari, Sheffali Gulati
Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy (SMA-PME) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder due to mutations in the ASAH1 gene. SMA-PME is characterized by progressive muscle weakness from three to seven years of age, drug refractory epilepsy, and variable degree of cognitive decline. Nearly 50 cases have been reported worldwide so far. Here the authors present a case of 9-y-old boy
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Protocolized Sedation Utilizing COMFORT-B Scale versus Non-protocol-directed Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Children — An Open-label, Randomized Controlled Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-07 Pujitha Vallabhaneni, Daisy Khera, Bharat Choudhary, Surjit Singh, Kuldeep Singh, Siyaram Didel, Suman Saurabh, Nisha Toteja
This study aimed to determine the effect of protocolized sedation using the COMFORT-B scale on the duration of mechanical ventilation (DMV). Eighty children with anticipated Duration of mechanical ventilation (DMV) >24 h admitted to the Pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) were randomized into one group that received protocolized sedation (PS) using the COMFORT behavioural (COMFORT-B) scale, and another
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Comparison of Protocol-Based Continuous and Intermittent Tube Feeding in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Children – An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-08 Vijaya Kumar, Jhuma Sankar, Manisha Jana, Kana Ram Jat, S. K. Kabra, Rakesh Lodha
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MDCT and MRI in Bronchiectasis in Older Children and Young Adults – A Non-Inferiority Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-05 Lokesh, Manisha Jana, Priyanka Naranje, Ashu Seith Bhalla, Sushil K. Kabra, Vijay Hadda, Arun Kumar Gupta
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Effect of Iron Polymaltose Complex Prophylaxis on Frequency of Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-05 Dilek Konuksever, Namık Yaşar Özbek
Objectives To evaluate the effectiveness of national iron prophylaxis policy in 9–12 mo-old infants in Turkey. Methods This study was planned as a cross-sectional study, and it included healthy infants aged 9 to 12 mo who presented to the pediatric outpatient clinic for routine check-ups. Parents were interviewed to identify risk factors for iron deficiency (ID) and gather information on Fe+3 - iron
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Other Causes of Chronic Diarrhea in Children Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-05 Malathi Sathiyasekaran, R. Ganesh, Suresh Natarajan
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Establishment of Biliary Atresia Prognostic Classification System via Survival-Based Forward Clustering — A New Biliary Atresia Classification Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-04 Chen Xu, Xing Qin, Shuyang Dai, Zhen Shen, Yifan Yang, Yanlei Huang, Song Sun, Shan Zheng, Mengyun Wu, Gong Chen
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Effect of Maternal Antibiotics on Preterm Neonatal Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Shriya Kumar,Nishad Plakkal,Anish Keepanasseril
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Delayed Burst Abdomen in a Neonate. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-30 Parul Jain,Anup Thakur,Satish Saluja,Neelam Kler
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Hand Hygiene Compliance - A Key Component of Neonatal Care. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Bethou Adhisivam
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‘Sad Man’ Facies in a Preterm Neonate with Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-27 Satya Prakash, Deepika Kainth
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Comparison of Efficacy of Pressure Controlled vs. Traditional Manual Mask Ventilation for Newborn Resuscitation – A Simulation-Based Pilot Randomized Control Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Shilpa Kalane, Vaibhavi Upadhye, Atul V. Mulay, Amrita P. Prayag
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A Newborn with an Atypical Aortic Anomaly Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Werner Oscar, Federico Bertini, Francesca Raimondi
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Laryngeal Papillomatosis at Glottis: Cause of Sudden Death Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-27 Florent Carsuzaa, Alexia Delbreil
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Iron Overload and Anemia in Rhesus Hemolytic Disease of Newborn: A Prospective Observational Study. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-27 Swapna Bayye,Jogender Kumar,Prateek Bhatia,Subhas Chandra Saha,Ashish Jain,Phani Priya Madula,Praveen Kumar
This study assessed the prevalence of iron overload in infants born to Rh isoimmunized mothers. Infants born to Rh isoimmunized mothers with Indirect Coomb's Test (ICT) titers ≥1:16 were prospectively enrolled and followed until 3 mo. Hemoglobin and serum ferritin were estimated at birth and 3 mo of age. The outcomes were the incidence of iron overload (at birth and 3 mo), anemia, and the need for
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Impact of Neonatal Frenotomy on Breastfeeding in the Medium Term: A Cross-Sectional Study. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-27 Silvia Maya-Enero,Luis Ruiz-Guzmán,Júlia Candel-Pau,Xavier Duran-Jordà,María Ángeles López-Vílchez
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Current Treatment of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Children Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-23 H. Simon Schaaf, Jennifer Hughes
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Role of MDA5 Deficiency in Pathogenesis of Fungal Infections. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-23 Anisha Goyal,Adiba Shakeel,Anu Maheshwari,Deonath Mahto
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Time for Another Leap for Improving Newborn Survival in India. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-23 Chandrakant Lahariya,Luigi D'Aquino,Siddarth Ramji
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Post-tuberculosis Sequelae in Children Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-20 Ritika Goyal, Ankit Parakh
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Comparison of Sucrose vs. Swaddling in Pain Management during Birth Dose of Hepatitis B Vaccine: A Randomized Control Trial Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-22 Somashekhar M. Nimbalkar, Fenil A. Thakkar, Jigar P. Thacker, Ajay G. Phatak, Mayur K. Shinde
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Patient Characteristics and Severity Trajectories in a Pediatric Intermediate Care Unit Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-16 Marie E Lampin, Alain Duhamel, Hélène Béhal, Stephane Leteurtre, Francis Leclerc, Morgan Recher
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Prevalence and Predictors of Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition, and its Association with Development Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-16 Aliya Atiq, Dheeraj Shah, Shikha Sharma, Rajesh Kumar Meena, Seema Kapoor, Piyush Gupta
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Charting the Course for Adjuvant Neuroprotective Therapies in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: Insights from a Network Meta-Analysis. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-16 Thirunavukkarasu Arun Babu,Vishnu Bhat Ballambattu
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From a Mass to Nutritional Rickets: A Case Study Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-15 Nour Jelalia, Asma Marzouk, Mohamed Zairi, Ahmed Msakni, Imen Abbes, Syrine Bouslema, Asma Bouaziz
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Flash Pleural Effusion in a Post-Operative Case of Hypothalamic Hamartoma : Is it Due to Autonomic Havoc? Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-15 Saranya Gomathy,Goveen Manda,Animesh Das,Ashish Suri,Achal Kumar Srivastava
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Factors Associated with Low Birth Weight: Analysis from National Family Health Survey-4, India. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-11 Aravind Dharmaraj,Ananta Ghimire,Saravanan Chinnaiyan
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Navigating the Trachea: New Formula for Indian Children. Indian J. Pediatr. (IF 4.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-11 Siva Vyasam,Muralidharan Jayashree