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Use of electroencephalogram and long short-term memory networks to recognize design preferences of users toward architectural design alternatives☆ J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-06-08 Chang S, Dong W, Jun H.
AbstractIn this study, we propose an electroencephalogram (EEG)-based long short-term memory networks model for recognizing user preferences toward architectural design images. An EEG is an approach that records the electrical activity in the brain, and EEG-based affection recognition is a technique used for quantitatively recognizing human emotion by analysing the recorded signals. Decision-makers’
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Density-based shape optimization for fail-safe design J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Ambrozkiewicz O, Kriegesmann B.
AbstractThis paper presents a two-stage procedure for density-based optimization towards a fail-safe design. Existing approaches either are computationally extremely expensive or do not explicitly consider fail-safe requirements in the optimization. The current approach trades off both aspects by employing two sequential optimizations to deliver redundant designs that offer robustness to partial failure
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Implant placement in the removable mandibular advancement device for completely edentulous patients: a finite element study J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-09-28 Jieun Park; Su-Jin Ahn; Hyeonjong Lee; Gunwoo Noh
Few studies have examined the biomechanical effects of dental implant placement in the implant-supported mandibular advancement device (MAD) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in completely edentulous patients. This biomechanical study aimed to evaluate the stability of the implant-supported MAD for different numbers and positions of dental implants. A 3D edentulous maxillofacial model with
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Crack development assessment using modal analysis in peridynamic theory J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-09-15 Andris Freimanis; Ainars Paeglitis
If structural damage remains undetected and is allowed to grow, structure's load-bearing capacity deteriorates, which can lead to costly repairs or in extreme cases its collapse. Modal analysis is widely used to detect structural damage because, when damage, such as cracks, is introduced, structure's geometrical and/or mechanical properties change, and these changes can be used for damage detection
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Mesh processing for improved perceptual quality of 3D printed relief J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-09-12 Yifan Yang; Yutaka Ohtake; Hiromasa Suzuki
Making arts and crafts is an essential application of 3D printing. However, typically, 3D printers have limited resolution; thus, the perceptual quality of the result is always low, mainly when the input mesh is a relief. To address this problem using existing 3D printing technology, we only operate the shape of the input triangle mesh. To improve the perceptual quality of a 3D printed product, we
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A self-adaptive population Rao algorithm for optimization of selected bio-energy systems J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-09-04 R Venkata Rao; Hameer Singh Keesari
This work proposes a metaphor-less and algorithm-specific parameter-less algorithm, named as self-adaptive population Rao algorithm, for solving the single-, multi-, and many-objective optimization problems. The proposed algorithm adapts the population size based on the improvement in the fitness value during the search process. The population is randomly divided into four sub-population groups. For
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Log-aesthetic curves and their relation to fluid flow patterns in terms of streamlines J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-31 Mei Seen Wo; R U Gobithaasan; Kenjiro T Miura; Kak Choon Loy; Sadaf Yasmeen; Fatimah Noor Harun
The log-aesthetic curve (LAC) is a family of aesthetic curves with linear logarithmic curvature graphs (LCGs). It encompasses well-known aesthetic curves such as clothoid, logarithmic spiral, and circle involute. LAC has been playing a pivotal role in aesthetic design. However, its application for functional design is an uncharted territory, e.g. the relationship between LAC and fluid flow patterns
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Rules and validation processes for interoperable BIM data exchange J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-27 Yong-Cheol Lee; Charles M Eastman; Wawan Solihin
Diverse industries have recognized the significance of a neutral data standard for seamless building information modeling (BIM) data exchanges and adopted commonly agreed schemes such as the industry foundation classes (IFC) schema for enhancing BIM data interoperability. To selectively employ domain-specific data exchange requirements, the AEC-FM (the Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Facility
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Modified Green–Lindsay thermoelasticity wave propagation in elastic materials under thermal shocks J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-21 Farshad Shakeriaski; Maryam Ghodrat; Juan Escobedo-Diaz; Masud Behnia
In this study, a nonlinear numerical method is presented to solve the governing equations of generalized thermoelasticity in a large deformation domain of an elastic medium subjected to thermal shock. The main focus of the study is on the modified Green–Lindsay thermoelasticity theory, solving strain and temperature rate-dependent model using finite strain theory. To warrant the continuity of the finding
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Moth flame optimizer-based solution approach for unit commitment and generation scheduling problem of electric power system J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-19 Bhadoria A, Marwaha S.
AbstractThis paper proposes a new approach based on the moth flame optimizer algorithm. Moth flame optimizer simulates the natural fervent navigation technique adopted by moths looking for a source of light. The proposed method is further improved by priority list-based ordering; the unit commitment problem (UCP) is a non-linear, non-convex, and combinatorial complex optimization problem. It contains
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Quasi-oppositional-based Rao algorithms for multi-objective design optimization of selected heat sinks J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-12 R V Rao; R B Pawar
In this paper, an endeavor is made to enhance the convergence speed of the recently proposed Rao algorithms. The new upgraded versions of Rao algorithms named as “quasi-oppositional-based Rao algorithms” are proposed in this paper. The quasi-oppositional-based learning is incorporated in the basic Rao algorithms to diversify the searching process of the algorithms. The performance of the proposed algorithms
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A fuzzy-based framework to support multicriteria design of mechatronic systems J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-12 Abolfazl Mohebbi; Sofiane Achiche; Luc Baron
Designing a mechatronic system is a complex task since it deals with a high number of system components with multidisciplinary nature in the presence of interacting design objectives. Currently, the sequential design is widely used by designers in industries that deal with different domains and their corresponding design objectives separately leading to a functional but not necessarily an optimal result
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Medial-ABC: an algorithm for the correspondence between myocardium and coronary artery mesh models based on the medial axis of coronary artery J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-06 Jehyun Cha; Joonghyun Ryu; Jin-Ho Choi; Deok-Soo Kim
The role of coronary arteries is to supply sufficient blood to myocardium. Obstruction of coronary arteries limits blood supply and causes myocardial ischemia or acute myocardial infarction, a major cause of human death. Hence, the quantification of the regional amount of heart muscle subtended by obstructed coronary arteries is of critical value in clinical medicine. However, conventional methods
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A heat transfer tube wear reliability analysis method based on first-order reliability method J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-08-06 Xiao Chen; Xing He; Lichen Tang; Yuebing Li; Mingjue Zhou; Weiya Jin; Zengliang Gao
The heat transfer tube is one of the most essential components of the nuclear power plant as the boundary between the first and second circuit pressures. The wear between the heat transfer tube and the support plate or the anti-vibration strip is one of the essential reasons for its failure. Based on a heat transfer tube wear analysis method, combined with the reliability analysis theory, the calculation
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Registration method for maintenance-work support based on augmented-reality-model generation from drawing data J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-07-24 Won-Hyuk Lee; Kyung-Ho Lee; Jung-Min Lee; Byeong-Wook Nam
The importance of operations and maintenance (O&M) and piping inspection in shipbuilding and offshore plant industries has significantly increased recently. Therefore, this study proposes a system that uses augmented reality (AR) to support these operations. AR in O&M and inspection systems can increase work comprehension and efficiency by utilizing 3D graphics, instead of drawings, to describe specific
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Applying BIM to support dispute avoidance in managing multi-owned buildings J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-07-22 Jihye Shin; Abbas Rajabifard; Mohsen Kalantari; Behnam Atazadeh
With the growth of high-density living, disputes experienced by residents in multi-owned buildings (MOBs) have become an ongoing challenge in urban areas. A significant number of the disputations have found their root cause in the issues concerning improper use and management of MOBs by residents. It stems from their inaccurate understanding of ownership rights that are inherently 3D but using 2D cadastral
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Production planning and scheduling problem of continuous parallel lines with demand uncertainty and different production capacities J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-07-14 Kailash Changdeorao Bhosale; Padmakar Jagannath Pawar
Production planning and scheduling problems are highly interdependent as scheduling provides optimum allocation of resources and planning is an optimum utilization of these allocated resources to serve multiple customers. Researchers have solved production planning and scheduling problems by the sequential method. But, in this case, the solution obtained by the production planning problem may not be
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Design and numerical investigation of an adaptive intramedullary nail with a novel interlocking mechanism J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-06-25 Mohammad Ali Bagheri; Gholamreza Rouhi
Malalignment is a common complication in the treatment of distal fractures of the tibia. Numerous efforts have been made to reduce the malalignment ratio. However, the reported cases with this disorder are still high. This study aimed at investigating an adaptive design of an intramedullary nail with a novel interlocking mechanism (AINIM), as an alternative for the customary nailing, in reducing malalignment
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User interface for in-vehicle systems with on-wheel finger spreading gestures and head-up displays J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-06-19 Sang Hun Lee; Se-One Yoon
Interacting with an in-vehicle system through a central console is known to induce visual and biomechanical distractions, thereby delaying the danger recognition and response times of the driver and significantly increasing the risk of an accident. To address this problem, various hand gestures have been developed. Although such gestures can reduce visual demand, they are limited in number, lack passive
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Stability analysis of nanobeams in hygrothermal environment based on a nonlocal strain gradient Timoshenko beam model under nonlinear thermal field J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-06-11 Subrat Kumar Jena; S Chakraverty; Mohammad Malikan
This article is dedicated to analyzing the buckling behavior of nanobeam subjected to hygrothermal environments based on the principle of the Timoshenko beam theory. The hygroscopic environment has been considered as a linear stress field model, while the thermal environment is assumed to be a nonlinear stress field based on the Murnaghan model. The size-dependent effect of the nanobeam is captured
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Thermophoresis and suction/injection roles on free convective MHD flow of Ag–kerosene oil nanofluid J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-16 Himanshu Upreti; Alok Kumar Pandey; Manoj Kumar
In this article, the mass and heat transfer flow of Ag–kerosene oil nanofluid over a cone under the effects of suction/injection, magnetic field, thermophoresis, Brownian diffusion, and Ohmic-viscous dissipation was examined. On applying the suitable transformation, PDEs directing the flow of nanofluid were molded to dimensionless ODEs. The solution of the reduced boundary value problem was accomplished
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High-performance practical stiffness analysis of high-rise buildings using superfloor elements J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-15 Ahmed A Torky; Youssef F Rashed
This study develops a high-performance computing method using OpenACC (Open Accelerator) for the stiffness matrix and load vector generation of shear-deformable plates in bending using the boundary element method on parallel processors. The boundary element formulation for plates in bending is used to derive fully populated displacement-based stiffness matrices and load vectors at degrees of freedom
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Homogeneous–heterogeneous reaction mechanism on MHD carbon nanotube flow over a stretching cylinder with prescribed heat flux using differential transform method J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-10 Shib Sankar Giri; Kalidas Das; Prabir Kumar Kundu
Hydromagnetic nanofluid flow through an incompressible stretching cylinder accompanying with homogeneous–heterogeneous chemical reaction has been executed in current literature. SWCNTs (single-walled carbon nanotubes) and MWCNTs (multiwalled carbon nanotubes) as nanoparticles in appearance of prescribed heat flux are accounted here. Leading equations of the assumed model have been normalized through
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Feature-based translation of CAD models with macro-parametric approach: issues of feature mapping, persistent naming, and constraint translation J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-09 Mutahar Safdar; Tahir Abbas Jauhar; Youngki Kim; Hanra Lee; Chiho Noh; Hyebin Kim; Inhwan Lee; Imgyu Kim; Soonjo Kwon; Soonhung Han
Feature-based translation of computer-aided design (CAD) models allows designers to preserve the modeling history as a series of modeling operations. Modeling operations or features contain information that is required to modify CAD models to create different variants. Conventional formats, including the standard for the exchange of product model data or the initial graphics exchange specification
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A review of smart manufacturing reference models based on the skeleton meta-model J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-09 Soonhung Han
Standards will allow interoperability among stakeholders in the upcoming super-connected world. A smart manufacturing reference model (SMRM) is under development inside JWG21 between ISO and IEC. Based on a dimensionality analysis and the skeleton meta-model, the eight proposed SMRMs are reviewed and compared. The SMRMs are classified according to the number of lifecycle axes and the number of dimensional
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3D printing CFD simulation results using structural mechanics☆ J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-09 Hiroki Takeda; Yutaka Ohtake; Hiromasa Suzuki
Good visualizations of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) results are key to making the best use of them. In many cases, CFD results involve multidimensional data embedded in 3D, and it can be difficult to recognize such complicated 3D shapes when they are projected onto 2D displays. A promising alternative approach uses a 3D printer to build real objects representing the CFD results. In this paper
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Statistical tolerance analysis applied on overconstrained mechanisms with form deviations J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-08 Doriane Gouyou; Denis Teissandier; Vincent Delos; Yann Ledoux
One method for modeling geometric variations in hyperstatic (i.e. overconstrained) systems is to use sets of constraints. Different models have been developed in this way, e.g. domains, T-maps, and polytopes. In general, if the intersection of the contact constraints between two parts potentially in contact is nonempty, the parts can be assembled without interference, and their relative positions determined
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Binary chemical reaction with activation energy in rotating flow subject to nonlinear heat flux and heat source/sink J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-08 M Ijaz Khan; Tehreem Nasir; T Hayat; Niaz B Khan; A Alsaedi
Time-dependent rotating flow in presence of heat source/sink, applied magnetic field, Joule heating, thermal radiation, and viscous dissipation is considered. Chemical reaction with Arrhenius activation energy is implemented. The governing partial differential equations have been reduced to ordinary differential systems. Shooting scheme is implemented for the computations of governing systems. Graphical
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An approach to automatic boundary segmentation of solid models using virtual topology: toward reconstruction of design features J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-07 Yingzhong Zhang; Yufei Fu; Jia Jia; Xiaofang Luo
Boundary segmentation of solid models is the geometric foundation to reconstruct design features. In this paper, based on the shape evolution analysis for the feature-based modeling process, a novel approach to the automatic boundary segmentation of solid models for reconstructing design features is proposed. The presented approach simulates the designer’s decomposing thinking on how to decompose an
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Modeling and assessing cyber resilience of smart grid using Bayesian network-based approach: a system of systems problem J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-04 Niamat Ullah Ibne Hossain; Morteza Nagahi; Raed Jaradat; Chiranjibi Shah; Randy Buchanan; Michael Hamilton
Due to the widespread of new technologies, the modern electric power system has become much more complex and uncertain. The Integration of technologies in the electric power system has increased the exposure of cyber threats and correlative susceptibilities from malicious cyber-attacks. To better address these cyber risks and minimize the effects of the power system outage, this research identifies
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Mathematical analysis for Brownian motion of nonlinear thermal bioconvective stagnation point flow in a nanofluid using DTM and RKF method J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-03 Surya Kanta Mondal; Dulal Pal
In the present paper, bioconvective stagnation point flow of nanofluid containing gyrotactic microorganisms over a nonlinearly stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium is considered. The scaling group transformation method is introduced to obtain the similarity transformation to convert the governing partial differential equations to a set of ordinary differential equations. The reduced governing
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A critical review of symbiosis approaches in the context of Industry 4.0☆ J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-03 Martina Scafà; Marco Marconi; Michele Germani
The implementation of symbiosis approaches is recognized as an effective industrial strategy towards the optimization of resource exploitation and the improvement of collaboration in the context of Industry 4.0. An industrial system can be considered as a complex environment in which material, energy, machine, and human resources should cooperate towards the improvement of efficiency and the creation
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Fitting CAD data to scanned data with large deformation☆ J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-03 Shintaro Suzuki; Yutaka Ohtake; Hiromasa Suzuki
Recently, largely deformed simulation models, such as car crash simulations, have been in high demand. To evaluate such models, it is necessary to use actual deformation results to compare and validate them. When measuring actual deformed objects, an X-ray CT is useful because it is non-destructive. However, matching undeformed CAD data and scanned deformation data is difficult. We propose a system
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Embedding quasi-static time series within a genetic algorithm for stochastic optimization: the case of reactive power compensation on distribution systems J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Juan M Lujano-Rojas; Ghassan Zubi; Rodolfo Dufo-López; José L Bernal-Agustín; José L Atencio-Guerra; João P S Catalão
This paper presents a methodology for the optimal placement and sizing of reactive power compensation devices in a distribution system (DS) with distributed generation. Quasi-static time series is embedded in an optimization method based on a genetic algorithm to adequately represent the uncertainty introduced by solar photovoltaic generation and electricity demand and its effect on DS operation. From
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τ-curve: introduction of cusps to aesthetic curves☆ J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Kenjiro T Miura; Sho Suzuki; Shin Usuki; R U Gobithaasan
Yan, Schiller, Wilensky, Carr, and Schaefer pointed out that one of the demerits of clothoid interpolation is a jumping behavior during the deformation of the curve. This phenomenon occurs because the clothoid curve cannot have a cusp, where the curve is kinked or the direction of the curve is abruptly changed. We discuss how to introduce cusps for the log-aesthetic curve including the clothoid curve
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An iterative method of statistical tolerancing based on the unified Jacobian–Torsor model and Monte Carlo simulation J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Heping Peng; Zhuoqun Peng
This paper focuses on exploring an iterative method of statistical tolerance design to guide designers to select tolerances more economically and effectively. After having identified the assembly functional requirement (FR) and the functional elements (FEs) of corresponding tolerance chain, the expression of a unified Jacobian–Torsor model can be derived. Monte Carlo simulation is employed to generate
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Systematic analysis of needs and requirements for the design of smart manufacturing systems in SMEs☆ J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Erwin Rauch; Andrew R Vickery
With the increasing trend of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, also known as Industry 4.0 or smart manufacturing, many companies are now facing the challenge of implementing Industry 4.0 methods and technologies. This is a challenge especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, as they have neither sufficient human nor financial resources to deal with the topic sufficiently. However, since small
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Enhancing evacuation response to extreme weather disasters using public transportation systems: a novel simheuristic approach J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-03-30 Maziar Yazdani; Mohammad Mojtahedi; Martin Loosemore
In recent years, there have been an increasing number of extreme weather events that have had major impacts on the built environment and particularly on people living in urban areas. As the frequency and intensity of such events are predicted to increase in the future, innovative response strategies to cope with potential emergency conditions, particularly evacuation planning and management, are becoming
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Computational analysis of bioconvective flow of nanofluid containing gyrotactic microorganisms over a nonlinear stretching sheet with variable viscosity using HAM J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-03-30 Surya Kanta Mondal; Dulal Pal
This paper is concerned with the investigation of variable viscosity bioconvection flow of nanofluid containing motile gyrotactic microorganisms over a nonlinear stretching sheet in the presence of nonlinear thermal radiation, chemical reaction, internal heat source, and suction/injection effects. The homotopy analysis method has been developed for solving the governing nonlinear differential equations
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CFD analysis of flashing flow in two-phase geothermal turbine design J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-03-30 Sham Rane; Li He
A thermal power plant for the East African Rift countries is under study for combined energy and freshwater generation using geothermal water, available at above 500 kPa pressure and temperature exceeding 150°C. This article presents the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model and analysis of the two-phase turbine used for power generation in this total flow thermal plant. Flash boiling was implemented
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Visualization of user’s attention on objects in 3D environment using only eye tracking glasses J. Comput. Des. Eng. (IF 3.408) Pub Date : 2020-03-30 Ting-Hao Li; Hiromasa Suzuki; Yutaka Ohtake
Eye tracking technology is widely applied to detect user’s attention in a 2D field, such as web page design, package design, and shooting games. However, because our surroundings primarily consist of 3D objects, applications will be expanded if there is an effective method to obtain and display user’s 3D gaze fixation. In this research, a methodology is proposed to demonstrate the user’s 3D gaze fixation