The immobilization of POXA1b laccase and its hydrophobin-fused chimera was performed at pristine Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) and MWCNT-modified electrodes by electrografting of a 2-diazoniumanthraquinone salt. The influence of the hydrophobin domain and the MWCNT functionalization with anthraquinone groups towards immobilization of laccase was compared by direct electrochemistry under O2 and

The functional membrane proteins on tumor-cell-derived EVs contain a large amount of biomolecular information, and can serve as a comprehensive marker to delineate the molecular nature of cancer. However, due to low secretion rates, it is difficult to perform accurate quantification and biomolecular analysis with conventional EV analysis technologies such as the Western blots. Here, we introduce a

Cell therapy manufacturing is limited by lack of online tools capable of realtime in-process monitoring, particularly of simultaneous changes in multiple orthogonal (mutually independent) parameters. Here, we studied changes in CD36 expression, number density and size (area) of erythroblasts through different stages of erythropoiesis in vitro using a quartz crystal resonator (QCR), integrated with

Stand-off chemical sensing is an important capability with applications in several domains including homeland security. Engineered devices for this task, popularly referred to as electronic noses, have limited capacity compared to the broad-spectrum abilities of the biological olfactory system. Therefore, we propose a hybrid bio-electronic solution that directly takes advantage of the rich repertoire