When evaluating general health condition on a patient, heart rate is an essential indicator as it is directly representative of the cardiac system state. Continuous measurement methods of heart rate are required for ambulatory monitoring involved in preliminary diagnostic indicators of cardiac diseases or stroke. The growing number of recent developments in wearable devices is reflective of the increasing

Cardiac arrhythmia is a condition when the heart rate is irregular either the beat is too slow or too fast. It occurs due to improper electrical impulses that coordinates the heart beats. Sudden cardiac death may occurs due to some dangerous arrhythmias conditions. Hence the main objective of the electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is to detect the life-threatening arrhythmias accurately for appropriate

Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disorder that affects the life of a person. Early detection of Down syndrome is important and significant for a better assessment of the fetus. The detection can be performed by identifying various parameters from the ultrasound images recorded during the 1st (11-14 weeks) and 2nd trimester (15-22 weeks) of the gestational period. The most important features