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Activity and selectivity of a cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst operating at high conversion for once-through biomass-to-liquid operation
Catalysis Today ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2018-12-26 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2018.12.049
Chelsea L. Tucker , Eric van Steen

The effects of the harsh conditions achieved when operating the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis at high conversion on the activity and selectivity of Pt-Co/Al2O3 were studied in a slurry bed reactor at T = 220 °C, P = 20 bar, with a feed simulating synthesis gas generated by air-blown gasification (H2: CO: N2 = 4:2:6). The rate of CO consumption decreased with increasing conversion. Decreasing the space velocity and thus increasing the CO conversion was found to have slight effect on CO2 selectivity until a conversion of CO of 75%, after which a strong increase was observed. The production of CO2 raised the H2/CO ratio within the reactor resulting in a large increase in methane selectivity. An increase in CO conversion resulted in a decrease in chain growth probability and C5+ selectivity. The link between the change in the methane selectivity, chain growth probability and C5+ selectivity and the presence of carbonaceous species on the surface is explored.



中文翻译:

钴基费-托催化剂的活性和选择性,该催化剂以高转化率运行,可一次通过生物质到液体

在T = 220°C,P = 20 bar,淤浆床反应器中研究了费托合成高转化率条件下苛刻条件对Pt-Co / Al 2 O 3活性和选择性的影响。用模拟风吹气化生成的合成气的进料(H 2:CO:N 2  = 4:2:6)。CO消耗率随着转化率的增加而降低。发现降低空速并因此增加CO转化率对CO 2选择性具有轻微影响,直到CO转化率为75%,之后观察到强烈的增加。CO 2的产生使H 2升高反应器内的/ CO比导致甲烷选择性大大提高。CO转化率的增加导致链增长概率和C 5+选择性降低。探讨了甲烷选择性,链增长概率和C 5+选择性的变化与表面碳质物质之间的联系。

更新日期:2019-12-11
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