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A Review on Graphene-Based Electrospun Conductive Nanofibers, Supercapacitors, Anodes, and Cathodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences ( IF 10.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-12-22 , DOI: 10.1080/10408436.2018.1492367
Kashif Javed 1 , Marco Oolo 1 , Natalja Savest 1 , Andres Krumme 1
Affiliation  

Electrospinning has recognized as the most versatile and adaptable method for the fabrication of nanofibers. Fiber scientists have extensively introduced original solutions for harvesting and storing energy from nanofibers in order to improve storage capacity and environmental impact of electrospun supercapacitors, anodes, and cathodes. Among these efforts, graphene gained significant interests for researchers, a multifaceted molecule possessing many unique and desirable properties such as high strength, flexibility, optical transparency, and conductivity. This makes graphene as superior as to many other nanomaterials like carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and conductive nanometallic particles. The reported properties and applications of this two-dimensional (2D) structure have opened up new opportunities for the lightweight future devices and systems. This review article aims to present an overview of the advancements in graphene-based electrospun conductive nanofibers, supercapacitors, and graphene-based electrospun anodes and cathodes for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. Details of the electrospinning processes, reduction methods, and electrical properties are discussed to yield insights on how significant improvements can be made in future developments.

中文翻译:

基于石墨烯的电纺导电纳米纤维,超级电容器,阳极和锂离子电池阴极的评论。

电纺丝被认为是制造纳米纤维的最通用和最适用的方法。纤维科学家广泛引入了从纳米纤维中收集和存储能量的原始解决方案,以提高电纺超级电容器,阳极和阴极的存储容量和对环境的影响。在这些努力中,石墨烯引起了研究人员的极大兴趣,一种具有许多独特且理想的特性(例如高强度,柔韧性,光学透明性和导电性)的多面分子。这使得石墨烯优于许多其他纳米材料,例如碳纳米管(CNT)和导电纳米金属颗粒。二维(2D)结构的已报告属性和应用为轻量级未来的设备和系统开辟了新的机遇。这篇综述文章旨在概述用于锂离子(Li-ion)电池的石墨烯基静电纺丝纳米纤维,超级电容器以及石墨烯基静电纺丝阳极和阴极的进展。讨论了静电纺丝工艺,还原方法和电性能的细节,以期获得有关在未来的开发中如何进行重大改进的见识。
更新日期:2018-12-22
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