BACKGROUND Unmet need for family planning in Oromia region was very high (28.9%) compared to other regions in Ethiopia. To address problems associated with unmet need for family planning locally available evidences are essential, however, there were no clear evidences on unmet need for family planning in Tiro Afeta district. This study aims to assess the magnitude and associated factors of unmet need for family planning among currently married women in Tiro Afeta district, South West Ethiopia, 2017. METHODS Community based cross sectional study was conducted in April, 2017. A total of 348 currently married women of reproductive age were enrolled from eight villages selected by simple random sampling and using proportional to size allocation. Data were entered using EpiData 3.1 and analyzed by SPSS version 22. Adjusted odds ratios at 95% confidence interval with p-value of < 0.05 were considered as significant variables. RESULTS Unmet need for family planning among currently married women in Tiro Afeta was 26.1%. Factors significantly associated with unmet need for family planning were: never use of family planning before survey (AOR: 5.09, 95% CI: 2.73-9.50); multiparity (AOR: 3.02, 95% CI: 1.56-5.85); perceived husband's attitude as disapproval (AOR: 2.75, 95% CI: 1.43-5.26); lack of counseling from health workers (AOR: 2.07, 95% CI: 1.11-3.85); and unavailability of Radio and/or Television in the house (AOR: 2.05, 95% CI: 1.15-3.66). CONCLUSION Unmet need for family planning in Tiro Afeta was higher than national average but lower than Oromia region. Never use of family planning, women's parity, husband's attitude towards contraceptives, women counseling and unavailability of Radio and/or Television in the respondent's home were significantly associated factors with unmet need for family planning. Therefore, the service providers and the district health office should strengthen counseling and partner involvement to reduce unmet need for family planning.

中文翻译：

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埃塞俄比亚西南部蒂罗·阿菲塔区，2017年已婚育龄妇女对计划生育的需求未满足及相关因素：横断面研究。

背景与埃塞俄比亚其他地区相比，奥罗米亚地区对计划生育的未满足需求非常高（28.9％）。为了解决与计划生育需求未得到满足有关的问题，当地的证据是必不可少的，但是，在蒂罗阿菲塔地区，没有明确的证据表明计划生育未得到满足。这项研究旨在评估埃塞俄比亚西南部蒂罗·阿菲塔区，2017年已婚妇女未满足计划生育需求的程度及相关因素。方法2017年4月进行了基于社区的横断面研究。目前共有348人已婚通过简单随机抽样并按比例分配的比例从八个村庄入选了育龄妇女。使用EpiData 3.1输入数据，并通过SPSS 22版进行分析。在p值<0.05的情况下，在95％置信区间内的调整后的优势比被认为是重要变量。结果蒂罗阿菲塔（Tiro Afeta）当前已婚妇女对计划生育的未满足需求为26.1％。与未满足计划生育需求显着相关的因素有：调查前从未使用过计划生育（AOR：5.09，95％CI：2.73-9.50）；多重奇偶校验（AOR：3.02，95％CI：1.56-5.85）; 认为丈夫的态度不赞成（AOR：2.75，95％CI：1.43-5.26）; 缺乏来自卫生工作者的咨询（AOR：2.07，95％CI：1.11-3.85）；以及房屋中的广播和/或电视不可用（AOR：2.05，95％CI：1.15-3.66）。结论蒂罗阿菲塔未满足的计划生育需求高于全国平均水平，但低于奥罗米亚地区。切勿使用计划生育，妇女平价，丈夫 受访者对避孕药具的态度，妇女咨询和被访者家中无法使用广播和/或电视的情况与计划生育需求未得到满足密切相关。因此，服务提供者和地区卫生办公室应加强咨询和合作伙伴的参与，以减少计划生育未得到满足的需求。