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Local residents’ perception of landfill impacts in Palestine: the case of Zahrat Al-Finjan landfill
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-18 , DOI: 10.1007/s10163-019-00959-6
Majd M. Salah , Majed I. Al-Sari’ , Issam A. Al-Khatib , Stamatia Kontogianni

Waste disposal sector and local landfills operation are considered one of the major sources of pollution in Palestine. This paper focuses on the determination of the main negative impacts caused by Zahrat Al-Finjan landfill operation in the northern part of the West Bank. The data were collected from seven nearby communities. Overall results showed that odor emissions, impacts on plants and animals, impacts on inhabitants’ hygiene, impacts on traffic and aesthetic views and pollution due to leachate spills, presence of insects and rodents, reduction in the value of the nearby land are the most significant negative impacts. In particular home-landfill distance plays an important role to the negative impact perception in cases such as particularly odors, and quality of life. On the other hand, dust, noise, and impact on groundwater are not considered issues of major issues of concerns from the residents’ point of view. This fact is highly influenced by the application of compensatory benefits to locals. The Logistic Regression Model, that was developed to assess the factors that could affect the residents’ perception of impacts on traffic, aesthetics and pollution due to leachate spills, showcased that age, gender, level of education are the most significant explanatory variables.

中文翻译:

当地居民对巴勒斯坦的垃圾填埋场影响的认识:以Zahrat Al-Finjan垃圾填埋场为例

废物处理部门和当地的垃圾掩埋场被认为是巴勒斯坦的主要污染源之一。本文着眼于确定西岸北部Zahrat Al-Finjan垃圾填埋场运营所造成的主要负面影响。数据是从附近的七个社区收集的。总体结果表明,臭味排放,对动植物的影响,对居民卫生的影响,对交通和美观的影响以及渗滤液泄漏,昆虫和啮齿动物的存在以及附近土地价值的降低是最重要的。负面影响。特别是在诸如气味和生活质量之类的情况下,垃圾填埋场距离对负面影响的感知起着重要作用。另一方面,灰尘,噪音,从居民的角度来看,对地下水的影响以及对地下水的影响都不是主要问题。这一事实在很大程度上受当地人使用补偿性福利的影响。建立Logistic回归模型是为了评估可能影响居民对渗滤液泄漏造成的交通,美学和污染影响的感知的因素,该模型表明年龄,性别,受教育程度是最重要的解释变量。
更新日期:2019-12-19
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