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Green chemical process for the synthesis of conductive poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) by nonthermal plasma‐activated hydrogen peroxide
Plasma Processes and Polymers ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-31 , DOI: 10.1002/ppap.201900153
Tungpo Chen,Yesong Gu

Poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) or PEDOT is a promising conductive polymer, which generally uses anionic polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) as the template to become water soluble. Besides the chemical and enzymatic approaches, we are presenting a novel method by employing nonthermal plasma‐activated hydrogen peroxide (PAH) to promote the synthesis of water‐soluble PEDOT(PSS), which is a more environment‐friendly technology. The reaction did not utilize any other chemical solvents, except for a monomer, template as well as hydrogen peroxide, and was initiated in a neutral aqueous solution. We have found that a heating procedure under 60°C was necessary for the effective synthesis of PEDOT(PSS). The final product was further characterized by UV–Vis spectrum, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, and conductivity measurements.

中文翻译:

非热等离子体活化的过氧化氢合成导电聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)的绿色化学过程

聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)或PEDOT是一种很有前途的导电聚合物,通常使用阴离子聚苯乙烯磺酸盐(PSS)作为模板使其变得水溶性。除了化学和酶促方法外,我们还提出了一种通过使用非热等离子体激活的过氧化氢(PAH)来促进水溶性PEDOT(PSS)合成的新方法,这是一种更加环境友好的技术。除了单体,模板以及过氧化氢以外,该反应不使用任何其他化学溶剂,并且在中性水溶液中引发。我们发现有效合成PEDOT(PSS)必须在60°C下进行加热。最终产品的特征还在于紫外可见光谱,傅立叶变换红外光谱和电导率测量。
更新日期:2019-10-31
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